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                  <text>Articulo - Journal of Urban Research</text>
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                  <text>Articulo – Journal of Urban Research est une publication en ligne à comité de lecture qui se consacre aux questions urbaines. Multidisciplinaire, la revue publie des contributions théoriques et empiriques portant sur les transformations sociales, environnementales et économiques des villes et des régions urbaines. Elle sert de forum international aux scientifiques et praticiens travaillant sur les problématiques urbaines dans le monde.</text>
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                  <text>Revues.org</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="552188">
                <text>Guironnet, Antoine</text>
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                <text>Halbert, Ludovic</text>
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                <text>Attuyer, Katia</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="552191">
                <text>2012-11-23</text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>There is increasing pressure from political circles and citizens’ groups to ensure the production of urban built forms that can address both social and economic needs while respecting long-term environmental goals. This has resulted in new legislative and policy frameworks aimed at encouraging the adoption of sustainable development practices. This paper analyzes how professionals investing finance capital in commercial real estate properties in France are responding to such pressure. It raises the theoretical question of how sustainability goals may be internalized by investors in a context of financialization of urban production. Based on a qualitative analysis, the paper questions how property investors engage with the sustainability agenda and how this affects their organizational charts, business strategies, investment processes and day-to-day management of commercial real estate. The results show that FCIs have to internalize potentially contradictory objectives, i.e., countering the capital depreciation arising from new legislation by upgrading their portfolios and, at the same time, limiting their investments to maintain their profit margins. To achieve this, they both encourage their tenants to reduce energy consumption and adopt spatially selective ‘green’ investments that favor a limited number of ‘established’ markets at both intra and inter-urban levels. </text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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                <text>http://articulo.revues.org/2155</text>
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            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="552194">
                <text>en</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="552195">
                <text>commercial real estate</text>
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                <text>financialization</text>
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                <text>France</text>
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                <text>sustainable urban development</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="552199">
                <text>uneven geographies of investment</text>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="552200">
                <text>“Turning pumpkins into carriages”: sustainable urban development and the financialization of ‘green’ commercial real estate in France</text>
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            <name>Type</name>
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                  <text>Articulo - Journal of Urban Research</text>
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              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="644251">
                  <text>Articulo – Journal of Urban Research est une publication en ligne à comité de lecture qui se consacre aux questions urbaines. Multidisciplinaire, la revue publie des contributions théoriques et empiriques portant sur les transformations sociales, environnementales et économiques des villes et des régions urbaines. Elle sert de forum international aux scientifiques et praticiens travaillant sur les problématiques urbaines dans le monde.</text>
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              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
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                  <text>Revues.org</text>
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                <text>Zanghi, Filippo</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="551283">
                <text>2009-10-24</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Empruntant aux géographes leur définition des espaces suburbain et périurbain, je me propose de mesurer, chez Réda, la part du géographique et d’interroger son amplitude paysagère. Si l’on peut, à bon droit, le considérer comme l’héritier de ceux, parmi les grands auteurs du XIXe siècle, qui ont fait entrer le paysage urbain en littérature, et s’il ne fait aucun doute que ce paysage urbain est encore agissant dans les relations d’escapades en ville ou dans sa banlieue proche, il semble bien que l’héritage soit exposé à ses limites quand on fait face à des gares qui ont éclos « en pleins champs » et à « des pavillons en matière rose de décor d’opérette » qui sont baptisées «Résidences de la Ferme – où le mot flatteusement vide abolit le sens de ce qu’il désignait ». </text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="551285">
                <text>Borrowing from geographers their definition of suburban and peri-urban spaces, I intend to evaluate the role of geographical elements in the writings of Réda, and to question the breadth of his landscapes. While one can quite rightly consider him an heir to the great 19th-century authors who introduced urban landscape into literature, and while this urban landscape continues to influence accounts of escapades into Paris or its near suburbs, it nonetheless appears that this heritage encounters its limits when faced with railway stations that have sprung up « in the middle of the open fields », and with « houses made from a pinkish opera stage-setting material » which are christened « Résidences de la Ferme – in which the flatteringly empty word abolishes the meaning of the reality of the object thus designated ». </text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="551286">
                <text>http://articulo.revues.org/1121</text>
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                <text>doi:10.4000/articulo.1121</text>
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            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="551288">
                <text>fr</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="551289">
                <text>contemporary literature</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="551290">
                <text>landscape</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="551291">
                <text>peri-urban space</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="551292">
                <text>periphery</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="551293">
                <text>suburban space</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="551294">
                <text>littérature contemporaine</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="551295">
                <text>paysage</text>
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                <text>périphérie</text>
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                <text>périurbain</text>
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                <text>suburbain</text>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="551299">
                <text>« Enfreindre le pacte ». Jacques Réda dans le périurbain</text>
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          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="551300">
                <text>article</text>
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                  <text>Articulo - Journal of Urban Research</text>
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            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="644251">
                  <text>Articulo – Journal of Urban Research est une publication en ligne à comité de lecture qui se consacre aux questions urbaines. Multidisciplinaire, la revue publie des contributions théoriques et empiriques portant sur les transformations sociales, environnementales et économiques des villes et des régions urbaines. Elle sert de forum international aux scientifiques et praticiens travaillant sur les problématiques urbaines dans le monde.</text>
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              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
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                  <text>Revues.org</text>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="551222">
                <text>Löw, Martina</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="551223">
                <text>2012-06-29</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Chacune des villes du Brésil portent en elles des contributions singulières à la production d’une identité nationale, bien qu’elles n’échappent pas aux influences homogénéisantes de la globalisation. Cette co-construction d’une identité partagée n’empêche toutefois pas que se structurent distinctement les actes et les sensations des habitants des métropoles concernées, générant des pratiques collectives – mais spécifiques – d’interprétation de la réalité. À Salvador de Bahia, l’« être-noir » et l’« être-aussi-noir » constituent deux opérateurs d’une identité partagée. Ce notamment en raison du rôle spécifiquement échu à la ville de Salvador dans le cadre du projet national, à savoir celui d’un lieu-témoin de la mixité des origines. Ainsi la ville est-elle le théâtre d’une triple mise en scène : celle des pratiques typiques de formations identitaires des individus ; celle de la revendication d’une culture alimentaire ; celle de la promotion d’un urbanisme particulier. Toutes trois ouvrent, à Salvador, un champ du possible autre que celui ayant cours dans les autres métropoles brésiliennes. </text>
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                <text>Despite homogenizing influences of globalization, each Brazilian city contributes to the construction of a national identity in its own particular way. Addressing the issue through the example of Salvador de Bahia, the paper examines the city’s specific role in weaving the national fabric. It is argued that the contributions to the common national project are nevertheless locally grounded, thus structuring actions, behaviors and emotions of the urban residents in characteristic ways. Accordingly, every city generates collective, albeit distinct interpretations of reality which differ markedly from other cities. In Salvador de Bahia the common point of reference for social action and shared identity is ethnicity in the sense of “blackness”, i.e. being or feeling “black”, because the city is perceived as the very place bearing witness to the mixed origin of the Brazilian people. This, in turn, results in city- specific practices regarding personal identity formation, eating habits and food culture as well as urban planning, which open up a distinctive field of possibilities providing options for the course of social action in Salvador different from those in other Brazilian cities.  </text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="551226">
                <text>http://articulo.revues.org/2039</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="551227">
                <text>Fr</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>city</text>
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                <text>colonization</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="551230">
                <text>exoticization of the female body</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="551231">
                <text>globalization</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="551232">
                <text>logics of practice</text>
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                <text>colonisation</text>
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                <text>exotisation du corps féminin</text>
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                <text>mondialisation</text>
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                <text>praxéologique</text>
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                <text>ville</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="551238">
                <text>« Être-noir » (Blackness) : une pratique collective à Salvador de Bahia. Faire de la sociologie urbaine après le « cultural turn »</text>
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            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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                <text>article</text>
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  <item itemId="34835" public="1" featured="0">
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                  <text>Articulo - Journal of Urban Research</text>
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              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="644251">
                  <text>Articulo – Journal of Urban Research est une publication en ligne à comité de lecture qui se consacre aux questions urbaines. Multidisciplinaire, la revue publie des contributions théoriques et empiriques portant sur les transformations sociales, environnementales et économiques des villes et des régions urbaines. Elle sert de forum international aux scientifiques et praticiens travaillant sur les problématiques urbaines dans le monde.</text>
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            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644252">
                  <text>Revues.org</text>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="552282">
                <text>Nelles, Jen</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="552283">
                <text>2011-03-28</text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>The Detroit-Windsor region is linked by the automotive industry, significant cross-border labor and recreation flows, cultural similarities, and social problems stemming from the economic downturn. According to theories of cross-border cooperation this case should be one characterized by a degree of institutional integration and intermunicipal coordination. In reality, very few cross-border political relationships exist between local authorities in the region, even in this time of mutual crisis. This paper investigates the reasons for weak cross-border integration by testing theory against practice and argues that existing theoretical frameworks do not satisfactorily account for observed patterns of cooperation in the region. It also explores the different effects that crisis can have on cross-border partnerships at the metropolitan scale. </text>
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            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="552285">
                <text>http://articulo.revues.org/2097</text>
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            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="552286">
                <text>en</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>borders</text>
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                <text>Canada</text>
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                <text>cooperation</text>
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                <text>Detroit</text>
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                <text>intermunicipal relations</text>
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                <text>United States</text>
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                <text>Windsor</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
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                <text>Cooperation in Crisis? An Analysis of Cross-Border Intermunicipal Relations in the Detroit-Windsor Region</text>
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                  <text>Articulo – Journal of Urban Research est une publication en ligne à comité de lecture qui se consacre aux questions urbaines. Multidisciplinaire, la revue publie des contributions théoriques et empiriques portant sur les transformations sociales, environnementales et économiques des villes et des régions urbaines. Elle sert de forum international aux scientifiques et praticiens travaillant sur les problématiques urbaines dans le monde.</text>
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                <text>Matthey, Laurent</text>
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                <text>Meizoz, Jérôme</text>
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                <text>De fragments en totalité : le paysage, un analyseur des mondes urbains. Introduction</text>
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                <text>Vandersmissen, Marie-Hélène</text>
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                <text>Dans cet article, nous nous intéressons aux déplacements effectués en milieu urbain au Québec par des adultes pour accompagner leur(s) enfant(s) vers des lieux d’activité (incluant les écoles). Nous nous questionnons plus particulièrement sur leur caractère pénible ou contraignant, dans la mesure où ces déplacements s’inscrivent dans une organisation quotidienne d’activités programmées, ordonnées et enchaînées dans un cadre temporel relativement limité. L’objectif consiste à explorer et à documenter ce type de déplacements en tentant de cerner les pratiques, les configurations et, jusqu’à un certain point, les émotions qui y seraient associées de manière à révéler leur pénibilité. Pour réaliser cette exploration, nous utilisons l’enquête sociale générale sur l’emploi du temps (ESG, 2005) produite par Statistique Canada. Si les résultats obtenus nous permettent de mieux décrire le contexte parfois contraignant des accompagnements d’enfants, ils ne nous permettent cependant pas de considérer ce type de déplacements comme pénible ou contraignant, sauf dans le cas d’un faible pourcentage de parents. Ces résultats exploratoires semblent montrer que plus le déplacement résidence-travail du parent accompagnateur est court, plus ce dernier aura de chances d’apprécier le fait de conduire son ou ses enfants à différentes activités. </text>
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                <text>In this article we focus on trips by adults who chauffeur their child/children to activity locations (including schools and other places), especially in Quebec’s major cities. More specifically, we question the burdensome or restrictive character of these trips, insofar as they are integrated into a daily regime of activities that have been planned, organized and sequenced within a relatively short time-frame. Our aim is to investigate and document these trips, in our quest to identify the practices, configurations, and, as far as possible, emotions that might explain their restrictiveness. We draw on Statistics Canada’s general social survey on time use (GSS, 2005) in order to better document the trips of adults accompanying their child/children. The data gathered allows us describing these trips as well as the occasionally restrictive contexts in which they occurred. However, results do not permit us to qualify these kinds of trips as burdensome or restrictive, except for a small percentage of parents. Our exploratory findings suggest that the shorter the accompanying parent’s trip between home and work, the greater the chance they will appreciate driving their child/children to their activities. </text>
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                <text>chauffeuring trips</text>
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                <text>ordinal regression</text>
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                <text>emploi du temps</text>
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                <text>milieu urbain</text>
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                <text>Déplacements d’accompagnement d’enfants en milieu urbain au Québec. Une expérience pénible ?</text>
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                  <text>Articulo – Journal of Urban Research est une publication en ligne à comité de lecture qui se consacre aux questions urbaines. Multidisciplinaire, la revue publie des contributions théoriques et empiriques portant sur les transformations sociales, environnementales et économiques des villes et des régions urbaines. Elle sert de forum international aux scientifiques et praticiens travaillant sur les problématiques urbaines dans le monde.</text>
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                <text>Capt, Vincent</text>
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                <text>Bonard, Yves</text>
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                <text>Cette recherche s’intéresse aux formes du discours en tant qu’elles configurent une pratique spatiale. Elle est basée sur un corpus de textes écrits de Pierre Corajoud, auteur de guides d’itinéraires touristiques de proximité. Ce dernier invite ses lecteurs à sortir des « sentiers battus » par le biais d’un mode de déambulation qui se rapproche de la méthode de la dérive que proposaient les situationnistes. Dans les deux cas, nous sommes confrontés à des discours concernant un déplacement pédestre en milieu urbain, et plus particulièrement à une proposition autour de manières de parcourir la ville qui interrogent le rapport du sujet à l’espace urbain. Cependant, la modalité de chaque démarche les distingue : si, chez les Situationnistes, le sujet est agi par l’espace et se laisse dériver, la démarche du promeneur-lecteur de Corajoud relève plutôt de ce que nous nommons la dérivation. </text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="551127">
                <text>This research is interested in forms of speech as they characterize a given spatial practice. It is based on a group of texts writtent by Pierre Corajoud, author of multiple proximity tourist guides. Corajoud invites readers to move beyond the « beaten track » by means of wandering, a method akin to drift as conceived of by Situationists. In both cases, we are confronted to speeches concerning pedestrian walk in urban areas, and more specifically to a proposal about ways of walking through the city which question the relationship between subject and urban space. However, each “method“ is characterized by a distinct modality: if, to Situationists, the individual is directed by space and knowingly drifts, the Corajoud walker-reader “method“ is closer to what we name derivation. </text>
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                <text>Dérive et dérivation. Le parcours urbain contemporain, poursuite des écrits situationnistes ?</text>
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                  <text>Articulo - Journal of Urban Research</text>
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                  <text>Articulo – Journal of Urban Research est une publication en ligne à comité de lecture qui se consacre aux questions urbaines. Multidisciplinaire, la revue publie des contributions théoriques et empiriques portant sur les transformations sociales, environnementales et économiques des villes et des régions urbaines. Elle sert de forum international aux scientifiques et praticiens travaillant sur les problématiques urbaines dans le monde.</text>
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                <text>Tissot, Sylvie</text>
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                <text>Cet article porte sur un processus de gentrification dans un quartier d’une grande agglomération des États-Unis, Boston. Il montre que ce processus n’a pas seulement résulté de l’évolution des forces du marché et du retour des capitaux dans les centres-villes, des politiques de rénovation urbaine et de transformations culturelles. La mobilisation collective des nouveaux propriétaires a eu un impact décisif, via les associations de quartier dans lesquelles ils se sont engagés depuis les années 1960. </text>
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                <text>This article concerns the process of gentrification in a district of a large urban area in the United States, Boston. It shows that this process has resulted not only from the evolution of market forces and the return of wealth to the inner cities, urban renewal policies and cultural transformations. The collective mobilisation of new property owners has also had a decisive impact, via the neighbourhood associations in which they have been involved since the 1960s. </text>
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                <text>Des gentrifieurs mobilisés. Les associations de quartier du South End à Boston</text>
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                  <text>Articulo – Journal of Urban Research est une publication en ligne à comité de lecture qui se consacre aux questions urbaines. Multidisciplinaire, la revue publie des contributions théoriques et empiriques portant sur les transformations sociales, environnementales et économiques des villes et des régions urbaines. Elle sert de forum international aux scientifiques et praticiens travaillant sur les problématiques urbaines dans le monde.</text>
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                <text>Ortar, Nathalie</text>
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                <text>Goyon, Marie</text>
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                <text>Cet article interroge une forme d’habitat propre au mode de vie périurbain, la maison, en tant que vecteur de promotion sociale. Entre l’idéal d’une vie meilleure et les tensions provoquées par un nouveau mode de vie aux contraintes spatiales fortes, ce sont les trajectoires professionnelles des parents mais aussi les trajectoires scolaires des enfants qui sont transformées. Si la maison tient toujours son rôle dans l’imaginaire de la réussite sociale, en assure-t-elle vraiment les nouveaux acquéreurs ? </text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="551343">
                <text>This paper examines a form of housing specific to the exurban lifestyle, i.e. the house, as a vector of social advancement. Both parents’ careers and children’s schooling are affected by hopes of a better life and tensions effected by a new lifestyle subjected to major spatial constraints. If the individual house still enjoys a major role in people’s representations of social success, does it still lead new buyers to such success? </text>
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                <text>maison</text>
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                <text>périurbain</text>
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                <text>trajectoires professionnelles</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="551361">
                <text>Désir de maison à l’aune du parcours résidentiel. Quelle promotion sociale dans le périurbain ?</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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                  <text>Articulo - Journal of Urban Research</text>
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                  <text>Articulo – Journal of Urban Research est une publication en ligne à comité de lecture qui se consacre aux questions urbaines. Multidisciplinaire, la revue publie des contributions théoriques et empiriques portant sur les transformations sociales, environnementales et économiques des villes et des régions urbaines. Elle sert de forum international aux scientifiques et praticiens travaillant sur les problématiques urbaines dans le monde.</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="552857">
                <text>Labussière, Olivier</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
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            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>2009-10-24</text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Cet article participe aux débats actuels qui entourent la notion d’ambiance urbaine en tentant de cerner sa nature générative ; ce qui constituerait un moyen de la distinguer d’une demande sociale croissante pour des atmosphères conditionnées (supermarché, métro, etc.) davantage sous-tendues par une vision instrumentale de la relation homme – milieu. Attentif à la pensée de Gilles Deleuze, il réinvestit l’idée que la perception comme activité de connaissance est sous-tendue par un mode de compréhension esthétique : la recognition prend appui sur un sensible qui peut à tout moment lui échapper et engager une saisie du milieu urbain selon une direction qui n’est plus conceptuelle. Nous caractérisons ce processus grâce aux notions de mesure et de rythme, en arguant du fait qu’à tous moments le rythme peut échapper à la mesure et alimenter une perception qui n’est plus constituante et formelle mais proliférante et pré-formelle. Ces catégories (mesure et rythme) nous permettent de décrire et d’analyser des processus d’éclatement de la synthèse perceptive, correspondant par hypothèse à une saisie du milieu urbain d’après ses ambiances et ses allures plutôt que par ses formes et ses structures. L’ambiance urbaine n’est donc pas un donné : elle n’appartient ni au sujet, ni à l’objet mais elle se singularise par l’émergence d’un impensable du sensible dans la pensée. À ce niveau, l’urbain ne livre pas de significations explicites mais les signes d’une réalité complexe, non directement intelligible, dont il reste à inventer les codes pour s’en saisir. En suivant Ruskin puis Proust à Venise, il s’agit de caractériser une ambiance urbaine par les signes qu’elle offre à l’expérience, d’en faire la symptomatologie. Ceci nous permet d’ouvrir une discussion avec des approches phénoménologiques de l’ambiance urbaine et de la façon dont elles parviennent à se saisir des problématiques liées à la multiplicité, à la nouveauté et au devenir. </text>
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                <text>This article is a contribution to current debates on the notion of urban ambience. It attempts to identify the generative dimension of urban ambience and thus seeks to distinguish it from a growing social demand for conditioned atmospheres (supermarkets, subways, etc.) driven by a rather instrumental vision of the relation between humans and their environments. Building on the works of Gilles Deleuze, this contribution revisits the idea that perception conceived of as activity of knowledge is underpinned by an aesthetic mode of understanding: recognition is grounded on sensations that can elude it at any moment and thus initiate an understanding of urban environment along a direction that is no longer conceptual. In this contribution, this process is characterized through the notions of measure and rhythm, on the assumption that at any given moment rhythm can elude measure and feed a perception that is no longer constituent and formal but proliferative and pre-formal. These categories (measure and rhythm) allow the description and analysis of the processes that decompose perceptual synthesis. It is hypothesized that this process is tantamount to an understanding of urban environment through its ambience and appearances rather than through form and structure. Hence, urban ambience is by no means something given a priori : it belongs neither to the subject, nor to the object ; rather, it acquires singular status through the emergence in thought of unthinkable elements of sensitivity. At this level, the urban entity offers no explicit meaning but the signs of a complex reality. Such reality cannot be understood easily and codes that can help understand it need to be identified. Following Ruskin and then Proust in Venice, urban ambience is characterized through the signs it offers to experience and through its symptomatology. This perspective introduces a reflection on the phenomenological approaches to urban ambience and on the way these approaches allow understanding problems related to multiplicity, novelty, and ongoing developments. </text>
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                <text>http://articulo.revues.org/1153</text>
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                <text>doi:10.4000/articulo.1153</text>
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                <text>fr</text>
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            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>measure</text>
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                <text>Proust</text>
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                <text>Ruskin</text>
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                <text>sign</text>
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                <text>symptomatology</text>
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                <text>trace</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="552871">
                <text>urban ambience</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="552872">
                <text>Venice</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="552873">
                <text>ambiance urbaine</text>
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                <text>mesure</text>
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                <text>Proust</text>
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                <text>signe</text>
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                <text>trace</text>
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                <text>Venise</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="552882">
                <text>Éléments pour une symptomatologie des ambiances urbaines. L’exemple de Venise, à la lumière de Ruskin et de Proust</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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                  <text>Articulo - Journal of Urban Research</text>
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              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                  <text>Articulo – Journal of Urban Research est une publication en ligne à comité de lecture qui se consacre aux questions urbaines. Multidisciplinaire, la revue publie des contributions théoriques et empiriques portant sur les transformations sociales, environnementales et économiques des villes et des régions urbaines. Elle sert de forum international aux scientifiques et praticiens travaillant sur les problématiques urbaines dans le monde.</text>
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                  <text>Revues.org</text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="552794">
                <text>Buhot, Clotilde</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
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            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="552795">
                <text>2009-05-27</text>
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            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Cette contribution examine l’importance des fonctions littorales et urbaines dans la structuration socio-spatiale de La Rochelle et de l’Île de Ré (France). L’analyse des dynamiques foncières et immobilières permet de définir le rôle des résidences secondaires dans cette région touristique. </text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="552797">
                <text>This essay examines the importance of littoral and urban factors in the socio-spatial structuration of La Rochelle and the Île de Ré (France). The analysis of the dynamics of property and real estate allow the definition of the role of second homes in this tourist region. </text>
              </elementText>
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            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>http://articulo.revues.org/1034</text>
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                <text>doi:10.4000/articulo.1034</text>
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            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="552800">
                <text>fr</text>
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            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>embourgeoisement</text>
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                <text>Île de Ré</text>
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                <text>periurban areas</text>
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                <text>foncier</text>
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                <text>France</text>
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                <text>Île de Ré</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="552812">
                <text>La Rochelle</text>
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                <text>périurbain</text>
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                <text>recomposition socio-spatiales</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Embourgeoisement et effet littoral. Recompositions socio-spatiales à La Rochelle et à l’Île de Ré</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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                  <text>Articulo - Journal of Urban Research</text>
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              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644251">
                  <text>Articulo – Journal of Urban Research est une publication en ligne à comité de lecture qui se consacre aux questions urbaines. Multidisciplinaire, la revue publie des contributions théoriques et empiriques portant sur les transformations sociales, environnementales et économiques des villes et des régions urbaines. Elle sert de forum international aux scientifiques et praticiens travaillant sur les problématiques urbaines dans le monde.</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="551490">
                <text>Devanthéry, Ariane</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="551491">
                <text>2009-10-24</text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="551492">
                <text>Sur la route des voyageurs depuis plus de trois siècles et jouissant d’une localisation remarquable, la ville de Lausanne est une entrée courante des guides de voyage. Récemment, on a même vu les guides qui lui sont dédiés se multiplier de manière étonnante. Si l’on comprend clairement l’intérêt que les différentes maisons d’édition y trouvent, ainsi que les particularités de chacune de leurs réalisations, on peut toutefois s’interroger sur l’avantage que peut avoir un même éditeur à faire paraître deux guides distincts sur le même lieu. Et si la différence tenait justement au paysage ? </text>
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                <text>Lausanne, part of travellers’ repertoire for over three centuries, enjoys a unique location and is frequently mentioned in travel guides. Guides devoted to it have mushroomed in the past few years. It is easy to understand the interest of Publishing Houses, just as the particular topics explored in their individual guides. Yet one still wonders what benefit a publisher may draw by issuing two distinct guides of the very same place. What if the difference lay precisely in the landscape? </text>
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            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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                <text>http://articulo.revues.org/1117</text>
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                <text>doi:10.4000/articulo.1117</text>
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            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="551496">
                <text>fr</text>
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                <text>landscape</text>
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                <text>Lausanne</text>
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                <text>literary form</text>
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                <text>travel guides</text>
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                <text>forme littéraire</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="551503">
                <text>guides de voyage</text>
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                <text>Lausanne</text>
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                <text>lecture par fonctions</text>
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                <text>paysage</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="551507">
                <text>Encyclopédies du voyage et Cartoville. Pourquoi deux guides Gallimard consacrés à Lausanne ?</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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                  <text>Articulo - Journal of Urban Research</text>
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                  <text>Articulo – Journal of Urban Research est une publication en ligne à comité de lecture qui se consacre aux questions urbaines. Multidisciplinaire, la revue publie des contributions théoriques et empiriques portant sur les transformations sociales, environnementales et économiques des villes et des régions urbaines. Elle sert de forum international aux scientifiques et praticiens travaillant sur les problématiques urbaines dans le monde.</text>
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                <text>Le déploiement d’un arsenal sécuritaire (grille, portail, digicode, caméra, etc.) est devenu depuis quelques années en France un élément central de nombreux produits mis sur le marché par les promoteurs immobiliers. Des travaux collectifs réalisés par Billard, Madoré (dir.), Chevalier, Raulin, Taburet et Vuaillat – dans le cadre d’un contrat de recherche financé par l’Institut National des Hautes Études de Sécurité (2008) – montrent à la fois la diffusion nationale de ces offres immobilières sécurisées et leur banalisation dans certaines régions (Ile de France, Couloir rhodanien, Midi-Pyrénées, Côte d’Azur). Dans ces conditions, il apparaît légitime de s’interroger sur la fragmentation urbaine induite par la multiplication des enclaves fermées. Entre production de frontières imperméables, barrières symboliques ou partielles, et pragmatisme des résidents, le gradient de fermeture oscille d’une opération résidentielle à l’autre, complexifiant indéniablement la vision d’un espace urbain de plus en plus carcéral.     </text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="550753">
                <text>For several years, the display of a security arsenal (gate, fence, digicode, video-camera) has become the central criterion for many new real estate operations. A collective study conducted by Billard, Madoré (dir.), Chevalier, Raulin, Taburet and Vuaillat – financed by the Institut National des Hautes Etudes de Sécurité (2008) – shows the national spread of this kind of secured real estate products as well as their standardization in some french regions (Paris metropolitan area, Rhône Valley,  Midi-Pyrénées, French Riveria…). Regarding this situation, it would be appropriate to focus our attention on the urban fragmentation induced by this large implementation of gated communities. Due to the production of impassable frontiers, symbolic or partial gates and the pragmatism of the inhabitants, the degree of enclosure differs from one real estate offer to another, making confused the vision of urban spaces getting more and more carceral.      </text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="550754">
                <text>http://articulo.revues.org/1967</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="550755">
                <text>Fr</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="550756">
                <text>France</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="550757">
                <text>gated communities</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="550758">
                <text>permeability</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="550759">
                <text>security arsenal</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="550760">
                <text>typology</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="550761">
                <text>arsenal sécuritaire</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="550762">
                <text>espace résidentiel fermé</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="550763">
                <text>France</text>
              </elementText>
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                <text>perméabilité</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="550765">
                <text>typologie</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="550766">
                <text>Entre fermeture et perméabilité, analyse des contrôles d’accès des résidences sécurisées en France</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="550767">
                <text>article</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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  <item itemId="34728" public="1" featured="0">
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text>Articulo - Journal of Urban Research</text>
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            <element elementId="41">
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              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644251">
                  <text>Articulo – Journal of Urban Research est une publication en ligne à comité de lecture qui se consacre aux questions urbaines. Multidisciplinaire, la revue publie des contributions théoriques et empiriques portant sur les transformations sociales, environnementales et économiques des villes et des régions urbaines. Elle sert de forum international aux scientifiques et praticiens travaillant sur les problématiques urbaines dans le monde.</text>
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            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644252">
                  <text>Revues.org</text>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="550895">
                <text>Lambert, Emeric</text>
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          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="550896">
                <text>2010-04-25</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="550897">
                <text>En 1965 sont lancés en périphérie de Paris cinq projets de villes nouvelles dont Melun-Sénart est la cadette. La ville se voit refuser la création d’un centre-ville jusqu’en 1985. En 1986, Melun-Sénart devenu Sénart lance un concours d’idées pour se créer un centre. Les projets lauréats ne seront pas réalisés. L’aménageur de la ville propose un nouveau projet : le Carré Sénart. Ce carré de 1,4 km de côté est destiné à devenir un centre-ville. Il est subdivisé par une trame orthogonale dans laquelle s’insère notamment un nouveau centre commercial. Il accueille environ 10 millions de visiteurs par an et devient l’espace commun de la ville. Je propose de reconstruire la genèse du projet pour comprendre comment un projet de ville lancé par l’État a aujourd’hui un centre commercial pour centre-ville. </text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="550898">
                <text>In 1965, plans for building five new cities were implemented in the outskirts of Paris. Among these new cities, Melun-Sénart – the most recent of them – was not allowed to build its centre until 1985. In 1986, Melun-Sénart, by then called simply Sénart, launched an idea contest for the creation of its centre but the winning project wasn’t followed through. Instead, the city developer put forward a new project named the “Carré Sénart”. A 1.4km2 area, it was designed to become the city centre. It was subdivided into an orthogonal framework in which most notably a shopping mall was inserted. It now draws ca. 10 million visitors each year and has become the city’s common space. This paper revisits the onset and development of the project so as to understand how a city project initially launched by the State ended up with a shopping mall as city centre. </text>
              </elementText>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="550899">
                <text>http://articulo.revues.org/1393</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="550900">
                <text>doi:10.4000/articulo.1393</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="550901">
                <text>fr</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="550902">
                <text>actors</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="550903">
                <text>new city</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="550904">
                <text>Paris</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="550905">
                <text>project</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="550906">
                <text>shopping mall</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="550907">
                <text>suburban</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="550908">
                <text>acteurs</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="550909">
                <text>centre commercial</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="550910">
                <text>Paris</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="550911">
                <text>projet</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="550912">
                <text>suburbain</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="550913">
                <text>ville nouvelle</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="550914">
                <text>Faire la ville suburbaine. Le projet Sénart</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="550915">
                <text>article</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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  <item itemId="34757" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="45">
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text>Articulo - Journal of Urban Research</text>
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              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644251">
                  <text>Articulo – Journal of Urban Research est une publication en ligne à comité de lecture qui se consacre aux questions urbaines. Multidisciplinaire, la revue publie des contributions théoriques et empiriques portant sur les transformations sociales, environnementales et économiques des villes et des régions urbaines. Elle sert de forum international aux scientifiques et praticiens travaillant sur les problématiques urbaines dans le monde.</text>
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            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644252">
                  <text>Revues.org</text>
                </elementText>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="551198">
                <text>Berry-Chikhaoui, Isabelle</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="551199">
                <text>Bridier, Sébastien</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="551200">
                <text>Dorier, Elisabeth</text>
              </elementText>
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          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="551201">
                <text>2012-06-29</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>La fermeture résidentielle à Marseille se caractérise par son intensité (presque 20 % du total des logements de la commune) et son emprise spatiale très forte dans certains quartiers (plus de 40 % de leur surface urbanisée). Issu d’une recherche de 3 ans et d’un rapport de recherche remis au PUCA en 2010 (« La diffusion des ensembles résidentiels fermés à Marseille. Les urbanités d’une ville fragmentée »), l’article propose d’enrichir la lecture des processus complexes du cloisonnement résidentiel en s’attachant, d’une part, aux effets de contextes géohistoriques, particulièrement aux héritages fonciers (temps long de la production des espaces urbains) et, d’autre part, aux synergies actuelles entre une action municipale orientée vers l’attractivité territoriale et une offre immobilière spéculative. La multiplication des partenariats publics-privés semble ici dissoudre le fameux dualisme identifié par Mangin (2004) entre « urbanisme de produit » et « urbanisme de projet ». </text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="551203">
                <text>Residential closing in Marseille is characterized by its intensity (almost 20% of total housing in the municipality) and its very strong spatial extent in some areas (more than 40% of the urbanized area). After a research of three years and a report submitted to the PUCA in 2010 (“The distribution of residential closed in Marseille. The urbanities of a fragmented city»), this article proposes to enrich the reading of the complex processes of residential segregation by focusing on the one hand the effects of geo-historical contexts, particularly in land inheritance (long time production of urban spaces) and in the other hand the synergies existing between a municipal action-oriented territorial attractiveness and speculative real estate offer. </text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="551204">
                <text>http://articulo.revues.org/1973</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="551205">
                <text>fr</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="551206">
                <text>closed residential</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="551207">
                <text>governance</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="551208">
                <text>public policy</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="551209">
                <text>public-private partnerships</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="551210">
                <text>social diversity</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="551211">
                <text>urban fragmentation</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="551212">
                <text>urban renewal operation</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="551213">
                <text>ensembles résidentiels fermés</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="551214">
                <text>fragmentation urbaine</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="551215">
                <text>gouvernance</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="551216">
                <text>mixité sociale</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="551217">
                <text>partenariats publics-privés</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="551218">
                <text>politiques publiques</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="551219">
                <text>renouvellement urbain</text>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Fermeture résidentielle et politiques urbaines, le cas marseillais</text>
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            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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                  <text>Articulo - Journal of Urban Research</text>
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              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                  <text>Articulo – Journal of Urban Research est une publication en ligne à comité de lecture qui se consacre aux questions urbaines. Multidisciplinaire, la revue publie des contributions théoriques et empiriques portant sur les transformations sociales, environnementales et économiques des villes et des régions urbaines. Elle sert de forum international aux scientifiques et praticiens travaillant sur les problématiques urbaines dans le monde.</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="551240">
                <text>Heeg, Susanne</text>
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                <text>Bitterer, Nadine</text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="551243">
                <text>In the aftermath of an increasing integration of property and financial markets, the real estate industry is subject to soaring internationalization processes. Since international institutional investors appeared, transnational real estate investments have increased tremendously. In recent years, Central and Eastern European countries have been becoming more attractive to institutional investors and are therefore being integrated into international market structures. Within these countries, Warsaw emerged as the most dynamic and important real estate market. But what are the mechanisms and practices through which the real estate market of Warsaw becomes international? Which networks, intermediaries and frames are necessary to constitute a mature real estate market? The article argues that international real estate consultants are playing a crucial role in the underlying internationalization process. They are acting at the interface between investors, developers, construction companies and tenants and are therefore becoming a crucial hinge between real estate actors. With the example of the Warsaw real estate market we argue that international real estate consultancies are key drivers of the transformation process from a local to a global market. They transfer global knowledge, competence and practices and implement transparent and professional structures in the emerging Warsaw real estate market. </text>
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                <text>http://articulo.revues.org/2139</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="551245">
                <text>en</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>calculation</text>
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                <text>knowledge</text>
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                <text>office market</text>
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                <text>performativity</text>
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                <text>Poland</text>
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                <text>transparency</text>
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                <text>Warsaw</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Implementing transparency in an Eastern European office market: preparing Warsaw for global investments</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
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  <item itemId="34720" public="1" featured="0">
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                <elementText elementTextId="644250">
                  <text>Articulo - Journal of Urban Research</text>
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              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644251">
                  <text>Articulo – Journal of Urban Research est une publication en ligne à comité de lecture qui se consacre aux questions urbaines. Multidisciplinaire, la revue publie des contributions théoriques et empiriques portant sur les transformations sociales, environnementales et économiques des villes et des régions urbaines. Elle sert de forum international aux scientifiques et praticiens travaillant sur les problématiques urbaines dans le monde.</text>
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              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644252">
                  <text>Revues.org</text>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="550768">
                <text>Chauvier, Eric</text>
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            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <text>2012-06-29</text>
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            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="550770">
                <text>Si l’on évoque quelquefois la  « mollesse »  des zones périurbaines pavillonnaires, ce jugement tient surtout à un défaut d’investigation. Cette contribution vise à montrer l’ambivalence de ces modes de vie méconnus au niveau anthropologique : fortement standardisés, ils comportent aussi des formes de résistance insoupçonnées. Il reste cependant à apprendre à découvrir ces interstices de vie périurbaine. </text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="550771">
                <text>If we sometimes evoke the "softness" of cottage suburban areas, this judgment is primarily a default of investigation. This contribution aims to show  ambivalence of these modes of life unknown to the anthropological level: highly standardized, they also contain unsuspected forms of resistance. It remains however to learn to discover these interstices of peri-urban life. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="550772">
                <text>http://articulo.revues.org/1996</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
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            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="550773">
                <text>Fr</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="550774">
                <text>anthropology</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="550775">
                <text>itinerary</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="550776">
                <text>non-places</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="550777">
                <text>ordinary</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="550778">
                <text>suburban areas</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="550779">
                <text>anthropologie</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="550780">
                <text>itinéraire</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="550781">
                <text>non-lieux</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="550782">
                <text>ordinaire</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="550783">
                <text>périurbain</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="550784">
                <text>Itinéraires dans la périurbanité « molle » : entre tout-fonctionnel et résistance</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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  <item itemId="34725" public="1" featured="0">
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          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="644250">
                  <text>Articulo - Journal of Urban Research</text>
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            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644251">
                  <text>Articulo – Journal of Urban Research est une publication en ligne à comité de lecture qui se consacre aux questions urbaines. Multidisciplinaire, la revue publie des contributions théoriques et empiriques portant sur les transformations sociales, environnementales et économiques des villes et des régions urbaines. Elle sert de forum international aux scientifiques et praticiens travaillant sur les problématiques urbaines dans le monde.</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644252">
                  <text>Revues.org</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
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      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
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        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="550836">
                <text>Mattille, Laurent</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="550837">
                <text>2009-10-24</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="550838">
                <text>Notre époque, qualifiée parfois de surmoderne, voit l’environnement urbain évoluer sous la pression de plusieurs facteurs. Parmi ceux-ci, le développement débridé des périphéries et l’expansion anarchique de l’univers médiatique, ont des conséquences sur le paysage. L’observateur contemporain peine souvent à reconnaître des perspectives citadines cohérentes. Néanmoins, l’arpenteur de l’agglomération parisienne qu’est Jacques Réda, maintient dans Le Citadin la tradition paysagère urbaine. Dans Zones et La Clôture, Rolin, pour sa part, peint l’effet déstructurant et confiscatoire qu’opère le monde médiatique sur cette même ville de Paris. Il tente ainsi de nous montrer plusieurs aspects de la surmodernité telle qu’elle peut être vécue. Il s’accommode pourtant de cette surmodernité en se l’appropriant en quelques occasions propices à l’émergence d’environnements proprement paysagers.  </text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="550839">
                <text>In our era, sometimes referred to as postmodern, urban environments have been evolving under pressure from several factors. Among these, the unbridled development of suburban areas and the anarchic expansion of the media both affect landscapes. Present-day observers often find no consistency within urban landscapes. Nonetheless, Jacques Réda, who thouroughly knows the Paris agglomeration, maintains in his book Le Citadin the existence of an urban landscape tradition. In Zones et La Clôture, Rolin describes the disorderly and confiscatory effect of the media on this same city of Paris. He thus attempts to show several aspects of postmodernity as it can be lived. He nevertheless makes the best of this postmodernity by making it his own on those occasions favorable to the emergence of properly landscape environments. </text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="550840">
                <text>http://articulo.revues.org/1118</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="550841">
                <text>doi:10.4000/articulo.1118</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="550842">
                <text>fr</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="550843">
                <text>horizon</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="550844">
                <text>landscape</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="550845">
                <text>media</text>
              </elementText>
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                <text>perception</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="550848">
                <text>postmodernity</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="550849">
                <text>publicity</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="550850">
                <text>urban</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="550851">
                <text>virtual</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="550852">
                <text>horizon</text>
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                <text>médias</text>
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              </elementText>
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                <text>paysage</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="550856">
                <text>perception</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="550857">
                <text>publicité</text>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="550861">
                <text>L’horizon urbain dans la littérature de la surmodernité. Retrouver le paysage</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="550862">
                <text>article</text>
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  <item itemId="34729" public="1" featured="0">
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
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                  <text>Articulo - Journal of Urban Research</text>
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              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644251">
                  <text>Articulo – Journal of Urban Research est une publication en ligne à comité de lecture qui se consacre aux questions urbaines. Multidisciplinaire, la revue publie des contributions théoriques et empiriques portant sur les transformations sociales, environnementales et économiques des villes et des régions urbaines. Elle sert de forum international aux scientifiques et praticiens travaillant sur les problématiques urbaines dans le monde.</text>
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            <element elementId="37">
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    <elementSetContainer>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="550916">
                <text>Rougé, Lionel</text>
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          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="550917">
                <text>2010-04-25</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="550918">
                <text>Les travaux conduits lors d’une thèse de doctorat avaient montré en quoi l’accession à la propriété et l’installation dans les espaces périurbains lointains pouvaient s’avérer décevantes, voire « douloureuses » pour les ménages de « petite classe moyenne » ne disposant que d’un seul salaire. Le décalage apparaissait grand entre des aspirations proches de celles de la « classe moyenne » et la difficulté à les réaliser, décalage qui leur donnait souvent le sentiment d’être bloqués dans leur parcours de vie. Ces travaux réinterrogés ici, par un retour sur trois secteurs pavillonnaires, permettent de faire ressortir une complexification des modes de vie synonyme de recomposition de la société de ces espaces périurbains. La part du vécu et des logiques individuelles s’affirme en montrant les limites et les potentialités du vécu périurbain ainsi que la force intégrative du mode d’habitat pavillonnaire. Toutefois, des correspondances se dessinent et, comme lors des enquêtes précédentes, les habitants les plus modestes cumulent les désavantages à vivre en périurbain. Dans un contexte plus général, ce retour permet également d’interroger la maturation des espaces périurbains, en particulier ceux confrontés à un moment donné à des situations de stigmatisation, précarisation, dévalorisation et leur rôle dans les reconfigurations métropolitaines, notamment dans les rapports entre centre et périphéries. </text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="550919">
                <text>Previous research done in the context of a PhD dissertation showed how gaining access to property in outer suburban areas can prove to be disappointing, even painful, to lower-middle-class families living on one income. The study highlighted a major gap between the aspirations of the middle class and the reality witnessed on the ground, a gap that often brought about a feeling of being stalled in life. The study is reexamined in this paper through an analysis of three suburban housing sectors. This contribution thus highlights growingly complex lifestyles tantamount to a recomposition of suburban societies. The influence of life experience and individual logics is shown through the limits and potentialities of the suburban experience as well as the integrative strength of suburban housing. Relations do emerge, however, in that as in previous surveys those with a low income also face more problems when settling in suburban areas. More generally, this reanalysis allows questioning anew both the evolution of suburban spaces –  most notably those that, at some point, face stigma, precariousness and depreciation – and the role played by such spaces in reshaping metropolitan areas, particularly in terms of city-suburb relations. </text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
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            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>http://articulo.revues.org/1440</text>
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                <text>doi:10.4000/articulo.1440</text>
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          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="550922">
                <text>fr</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>confinement</text>
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                <text>detached house</text>
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                <text>empowerment</text>
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                <text>lifestyles</text>
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                <text>outer suburbia</text>
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                <text>autonomisation</text>
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                <text>captivité</text>
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                <text>maison individuelle</text>
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                <text>modes de vie</text>
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                <text>périurbain lointain</text>
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                <text>L’installation périurbaine entre risque de captivité et opportunités d’autonomisation</text>
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                  <text>Articulo - Journal of Urban Research</text>
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                  <text>Articulo – Journal of Urban Research est une publication en ligne à comité de lecture qui se consacre aux questions urbaines. Multidisciplinaire, la revue publie des contributions théoriques et empiriques portant sur les transformations sociales, environnementales et économiques des villes et des régions urbaines. Elle sert de forum international aux scientifiques et praticiens travaillant sur les problématiques urbaines dans le monde.</text>
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                  <text>Revues.org</text>
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                <text>Vandermotten, Christian</text>
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                <text>La distinction entre l’urbain et le rural était claire sous l’Ancien Régime, dans des sociétés peu mobiles. La révolution industrielle accentue l’identification entre la ville, l’industrie et la modernité. Après la Seconde Guerre mondiale, le développement du transport routier affranchit l’industrie des localisations urbaines et la périurbanisation progresse. En même temps, l’accroissement des productivités agricoles libère de plus en plus de main-d’œuvre paysanne. Après deux siècles au moins d’exode rural, les campagnes se rurbanisent, mais cette rurbanisation s’inscrit dans un contexte global de mégapolisation. Cette configuration devrait imposer une nouvelle appréciation des rapports entre l’urbain et le rural, en ce compris leurs rapports politiques. </text>
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                <text>The distinction between urban and rural was clear under the Ancien Régime, as societies featured a low level of mobility. The industrial revolution increased the identification between cities, manufacturing and modernity. After the Second World War, growing road traffic freed industries from urban locations and suburbanisation thus increased. Simultaneously, the increase in food productivity required fewer and fewer agricultural workers. After more than two centuries of rural exodus, rurbanisation transformed rural areas, even as this very process of rurbanisation should be seen as part of a global megapolization process. This pattern implies new kinds of relations between the rural and the urban, including from a political point of view. </text>
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                <text>Europe</text>
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                <text>rurbanisation</text>
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                <text>L’interaction urbain-rural : une problématique renouvelée</text>
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