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                <text>Articuler l’urbain et le social</text>
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                <text>, politique de la ville, rénovation urbaine, quartier défavorisé, politiques sociales, Kirszbaum Thomas</text>
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                <text>&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;Extait de l'introduction de la synth&amp;egrave;se &lt;/b&gt;(Thomas Kirszbaum) :&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; L&amp;rsquo;approche globale a toujours e&amp;#769;te&amp;#769; un proble&amp;#768;me a&amp;#768; re&amp;#769;soudre et une solution pour la politique de la ville. Mais a&amp;#768; rebours des tentatives ante&amp;#769;rieures &amp;ndash;souvent infructueuses, mais constantes&amp;ndash; pour rapprocher l&amp;rsquo;intervention urbaine et sociale, la loi du 1er aou&amp;#770;t 2003 a cre&amp;#769;e&amp;#769; une Agence nationale pour la re&amp;#769;novation urbaine, dote&amp;#769;e de moyens budge&amp;#769;taires incomparablement supe&amp;#769;rieurs a&amp;#768; toutes les politiques du passe&amp;#769;. Il a fallu attendre pre&amp;#768;s de trois ans pour que le volet social de la loi de 2003 soit mis en &amp;oelig;uvre avec la cre&amp;#769;ation de l&amp;rsquo;Agence nationale pour la cohe&amp;#769;sion sociale et l&amp;rsquo;e&amp;#769;galite&amp;#769; des chances (ACSE&amp;#769;) et les Contrats urbains de cohe&amp;#769;sion sociale (CUCS).&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; Au moment ou&amp;#768; s&amp;rsquo;affirme partout en Europe la ne&amp;#769;cessite&amp;#769; de conduire des politiques &amp;quot;inte&amp;#769;gre&amp;#769;es&amp;quot; en direction des quartiers de&amp;#769;favorise&amp;#769;s, la France a opte&amp;#769; pour une re&amp;#769;ponse institutionnelle qui a dissocie&amp;#769; les volets urbain et social de la politique de la ville. La question est donc pose&amp;#769;e de la capacite&amp;#769; des acteurs locaux a&amp;#768; inte&amp;#769;grer des projets urbains et sociaux (mais aussi e&amp;#769;conomiques) dans une de&amp;#769;marche fe&amp;#769;de&amp;#769;ratrice.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; &lt;b&gt;Sommaire&lt;/b&gt; : &lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; &lt;b&gt;L&amp;rsquo;articulation, un impense&amp;#769; des territoires &amp;quot;ordinaires&amp;quot; de la re&amp;#769;novation urbaine&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt; &amp;bull; L&amp;rsquo;articulation des proce&amp;#769;dures, un mot-valise ?&lt;br /&gt; &amp;bull; L&amp;rsquo;entre-soi des acteurs urbains et sociaux comme configuration dominante &lt;br /&gt; &amp;bull; Le volet social des PRU entre enrichissement des territoires et promotion des individus&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; &lt;b&gt;Les territoires face aux effets de&amp;#769;sinte&amp;#769;grateurs des re&amp;#769;formes nationales&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt; &amp;bull; Le social a&amp;#768; la trai&amp;#770;ne de l'urbain&lt;br /&gt; &amp;bull; Comment refaire syste&amp;#768;me ?&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; &lt;b&gt;L'accompagnement social de la re&amp;#769;novation urbaine permet-il la promotion des individus ?&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt; &amp;bull; Changer de logement pour changer de vie ?&lt;br /&gt; &amp;bull; A qui profite l&amp;rsquo;enrichissement des territoires ? &lt;br /&gt; &amp;bull; La mesure du succe&amp;#768;s : observer des territoires ou analyser des trajectoires ?&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; &amp;bull; Conclusion&lt;br /&gt; &amp;bull; Recommandations pour ame&amp;#769;liorer l'articulation urbain-social&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; </text>
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                <text>L'âge du Bronze ancien en Palestine est marqué par l'apparition de la première urbanisation locale et par l'essor de l'économie traditionnelle " méditerranéenne ". Une société complexe, mais sans écriture, se développe au cours de cette longue période (environ 3500-2000 avant notre ère). À partir des publications et de l'examen du mobilier des sites de Tell el-Fâr'ah, de Mégiddo et de Tel Yarmouth, nous avons tenté de mettre en lumière l'évolution de la production céramique de l'âge du Bronze ancien I au Bronze ancien III, périodes durant lesquelles une phase de normalisation succède à une phase de fortes différenciations régionales. Les études ayant cherché à comprendre la structuration sociale à partir de l'analyse des poteries ne sont pas nouvelles. G. E. Wright identifiait déjà des régionalismes culturels en 1937 , et reconnaissait une forte distinction des productions entre le nord et le sud de la Palestine. Les travaux postérieurs mirent peu à peu l'accent sur cet aspect, majoritairement centrés sur l'âge du Bronze ancien I . Concernant la période suivante, l'âge du Bronze ancien II-III, les études se sont surtout intéressées au phénomène de " standardisation " de la production, bien que plusieurs d'entre elles se tournent désormais vers l'identification de spécificités régionales . Notre thèse est très dépendante de toutes ces recherches. En analysant la production des céramiques du point de vue archéologique et technologique, nous identifions des régionalismes et des tendances, afin de reconnaître les zones culturelles sur le long terme. Il nous semble en effet que le particularisme majeur de la société palestinienne repose sur l'originalité de chaque groupe de population la composant. Le développement graduel puis le déclin abrupt du premier urbanisme palestinien naissent de l'hétérogénéité des groupes ayant cette identité urbaine en commun. Ceux-ci restent tournés vers des modes de vie ancestraux, qui limiteront leur intégration dans un modèle socio-économique venu de l'étranger. Après un long éclaircissement de la périodisation chronologique et des connaissances actuelles des répertoires typologiques à l'âge du Bronze ancien I (environ 3500-3050 avant notre ère), le premier chapitre a eu pour objectif d'évaluer l'activité céramique et la diversité des entités sociales au Levant méridional, afin de comprendre le processus d'homogénéisation urbaine apparaissant à la fin de cette période. Plusieurs données majeures sont apparues : . Une forte disparité d'organisation artisanale selon les régions a été établie grâce à l'étude du mobilier des sites précédemment mentionnés. L'activité se transforme graduellement, durant le Bronze ancien I, en parallèle à la sédentarisation des populations, aux modifications des pratiques funéraires, à la création d'une économie méditerranéenne ainsi qu'au développement du commerce. . Des différences régionales ont également été repérées suite à l'identification de treize grands ensembles céramiques . Sept zones de production ont été reconnues à l'âge du Bronze ancien Ia et neuf à l'âge du Bronze ancien Ib , constituant les territoires d'entités sociales distinctes mais apparentées. . Nous avons aussi constaté une diffusion des procédés techniques du nord vers le sud durant tout le Bronze ancien I. Il nous semble que les nouveautés technologiques se soient progressivement répandues en Palestine à partir du Levant nord, sous l'intense attraction commerciale exercée par la sphère égyptienne. Suivant la même direction, et profitant des réseaux d'échanges en place, l'urbanisation s'est alors développée dans le nord et sur la plaine côtière. Bien que constituant la promesse d'une vie meilleure, elle a toutefois rencontré plus de résistance dans le sud, au même titre que la transmission des procédés techniques. D'une manière similaire, le second chapitre concernant l'âge du Bronze ancien II-III (environ 3050-2200 avant notre ère) a examiné l'organisation artisanale sur deux niveaux, la production locale et les régionalismes céramiques. Reliées par une identité commune, les populations urbaines participent désormais à un modèle unique, qui est néanmoins adapté aux besoins locaux et à une société de nature tribale. Cette urbanisation " secondaire ", née de contacts et d'échanges, et non d'un développement autochtone comme l'Égypte et la Mésopotamie, est fondée sur une multitude d'entités sociales. Bien que dissimulées dans l'homogénéité du processus urbain, elles restent perceptibles au Bronze ancien II et au Bronze ancien III, à travers les signes d'une persistance des traditions céramiques antérieures et de nouvelles productions. On en compte huit , qui permettent d'identifier six régions au Bronze ancien II et quatre au Bronze ancien III , soit une forte diminution en comparaison de l'âge du Bronze ancien I. Les limites entre les zones de production sont de plus en plus graduelles, et moins apparentes. La distinction principale apparaît entre le nord d'un côté, et le centre et le sud de l'autre. L'examen des mobiliers archéologiques de Tell el-Fâr'ah, Tel Yarmouth et Mégiddo aboutit à la même conclusion, en montrant une disparité technologique entre le nord et le centre-sud, tout en reconnaissant, néanmoins, de nombreux indices de contacts. Pour conclure, il nous semble que l'évolution des pratiques céramiques reflète l'intégration progressive de populations mobiles au sein des premiers villages puis des premières villes, et permet d'expliquer l'effondrement de la société urbaine du Bronze ancien III, notamment par un échec de la cohésion sociale et le retour à un mode de vie semi-sédentaire et ancestral. C'est aussi ce qu'indiquerait l'identification de huit ensembles de céramiques à la période suivante , illustrant une recrudescence des régionalismes et une plus grande disparité des entités sociales à l'âge du Bronze ancien IV. À travers l'analyse des céramiques, ce sont donc les mécanismes de la structuration sociale que nous avons ici évalués, les effets de l'urbanisation, ainsi que les divergences fondamentales et ancestrales des entités sociales, en fonction de leurs modes de vie et de leurs localisations géographiques.</text>
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                <text>Artisanat et urbanisation de la Palestine à l'âge du Bronze ancien. Apport de l'étude des céramiques à la structure sociale</text>
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Le phénomène de la pluriactivité, déjà connu dans les élites urbaines ou chez les 
travailleurs non qualifiés, a été peu étudié chez les artisans qualifiés des villes de la 
fin du Moyen Âge. Les contrats d'apprentissage dijonnais de la fin du XIXe siècle 
montrent pourtant l'ampleur de la polyvalence dans cette catégorie sociale. Les 
artisans avaient fréquemment une activité agricole mais pouvaient également 
cumuler deux activités artisanales économiquement complémentaires ou techniquement voisines. La polyvalence était très forte chez les apprentis et chez les 
femmes. Elle concernait des individus, mais également des entreprises familiales 
exerçant simultanément et durablement des activités parfois très différentes. La 
pluriactivité apparaît donc comme une caractéristique structurelle des économies 
urbaines de la fin du Moyen Â ge.
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                <text>Histoire urbaine, n 6, 2, 2002-06-01, pp.5-21</text>
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                <text>Artisans et pluriactivité</text>
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&#13;
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&#13;
Les géographes, français en l’occurrence, sont nombreux à travailler sur les thèmes des artistes, des politiques culturelles, des friches artistiques, du patrimoine, de la fête, des bals, des festivals, des événementiels ou de la ville éphémère. Il suffit pour s’en convaincre de consulter l’annuaire des géographes. La liste des thèmes traités par la géographie de la culture ou la géographie culturelle s’enrichit régulièrement (Grésillon, 2008). Ce numéro de Territoire en mouvement se propose d’ouvrir la réflexion à la géographie économique ainsi qu’à d’autres disciplines concernées par les thématiques de l’économie culturelle et créative, des villes créatives ou, plus généralement, des territoires créatifs.&#13;
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Sommaire :&#13;
&#13;
- C. Liefoogue, Éditorial : place et rôle des artistes dans la dynamique des quartiers culturels et créatifs&#13;
- M. Lavanga, Les artistes dans le processus de régénération urbaine : comment les utiliser et les exploiter&#13;
- C. Ambrosino, Portraits de l'artiste en créateur de ville. L'exemple du quartier de South Shoreditch à Londres&#13;
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- P. Ballester, Quartier d'artistes versus cluster numérique. Entre conflit foncier et production d'un nouvel espace créatif : le 22@ de Poblenou à Barcelone. &#13;
- N. Auboin, E. Coblence, les Nouveaux Territoires de l'Art, entre îlot et essaim. Piloter la rencontre entre friche artistique et territoire. &#13;
- A. Vahtrapuu, Le rôle des artistes dans la revitalisation des espaces urbains en déclin : pour une approche sensorielle de la ville.&#13;
&#13;
Comptes rendus de lecture</text>
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Volume 2 : Spatialités créatives, trajectoires d'artistes et développement des territoires.&#13;
&#13;
Le numéro 17/18 de Territoire en mouvement a traité de la question des « artistes et territoires créatifs en Europe » sous l’angle des quartiers culturels et créatifs. Ce second volume (n° 19/20) regroupe des articles qui interrogent la notion même de territoire créatif ainsi que les méthodologies qui permettent d’appréhender les spatialités et territorialités créatives.&#13;
&#13;
Sommaire : &#13;
&#13;
- Christine Liefooghe, Editorial&#13;
&#13;
- Daniel Sanchez-Serra, Artistic creative clusters in France : a statistical approach&#13;
&#13;
- Camille Boichot, Les espaces de la création artistique à Paris et Berlin : entre pôle artistique et centralité urbaine&#13;
&#13;
- Tatiana Debroux, Les territoires créatifs : quelques notions théoriques et une analyse bruxelloise&#13;
&#13;
- Hadrien Dubucs, Entre culture in et culture off : les trajectoires spatiales et professionnelles d’artistes japonais dans l’agglomération parisienne&#13;
&#13;
- Claire Delfosse et Pierre-Marie Georges, Artistes et espace rural : l’émergence d’une dynamique créative&#13;
&#13;
- Christina Ntaflou, La création des musées d’art contemporain de province en Grèce dans les années 1960 : enjeux artistiques, économiques et identitaires&#13;
&#13;
- Thomas Perrin, Les « territoires créatifs » à l’échelle transfrontalière : Interactions entre culture, économie et développement dans les Eurorégions&#13;
&#13;
- Külliki Tafel-Viia et Silja Lassur, Explaining the change: Creative industries policy from the perspective of social innovation. Case of Tallinn</text>
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Découvrons dans cet ouvrage comment et pourquoi plusieurs chercheurs et artistes, de disciplines et de pays différents (arts visuels et numériques, musique contemporaine, mathématiques, sciences humaines et sociales, anthropologie...) nous apportent quelques pistes de réflexion autour de ce sujet brûlant...&#13;
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                <text>Arts et territoires : vers une nouvelle économie culturelle ?</text>
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                <text>, art dans la ville, culture, politique publique, territoire</text>
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Novembre 2008

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                <text>http://chairefernanddumont.ucs.inrs.ca/Mai2008/Arts.html</text>
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                <text>&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;Pr&amp;eacute;sentation par l'&amp;eacute;diteur :&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
Peut-on associer d&amp;eacute;veloppement culturel, d&amp;eacute;veloppement &amp;eacute;conomique et d&amp;eacute;veloppement des territoires ? En vue de r&amp;eacute;pondre &amp;agrave; la question, ce colloque pr&amp;eacute;sente les r&amp;eacute;sultats de travaux de plus d&amp;rsquo;une trentaine de chercheurs europ&amp;eacute;ens et canadiens qui, &amp;agrave; partir de perspectives pluridisciplinaires, se sont pench&amp;eacute;s sur la situation des arts en regard des nouvelles formes ou strat&amp;eacute;gies de d&amp;eacute;veloppement des territoires par la culture.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
Deux principales questions orientent la r&amp;eacute;flexion. D&amp;rsquo;une part, en quoi la prise en compte de la dimension territoriale des pratiques artistiques vient-elle modifier ou compl&amp;eacute;ter la connaissance des ph&amp;eacute;nom&amp;egrave;nes de d&amp;eacute;veloppement culturel et de d&amp;eacute;veloppement local? D&amp;rsquo;autre part, en quoi l&amp;rsquo;inclusion des arts dans les strat&amp;eacute;gies de d&amp;eacute;veloppement des territoires vient-elle modifier les dynamiques et &amp;eacute;quilibres traditionnels ayant structur&amp;eacute; jusqu&amp;rsquo;ici le champ des pratiques artistiques et des politiques publiques? Autour d&amp;rsquo;un ensemble de notions tributaires de l&amp;rsquo;hypoth&amp;egrave;se de la Nouvelle &amp;eacute;conomie (&amp;quot;villes cr&amp;eacute;atives&amp;quot;, &amp;quot;districts culturels &amp;quot;&amp;quot;, &amp;quot;classes cr&amp;eacute;atives&amp;quot;&amp;hellip;), les avenues de r&amp;eacute;ponses discut&amp;eacute;es dans une perspective pluridisciplinaire permettent de rendre compte de ces nouvelles approches de g&amp;eacute;ographie culturelle, d&amp;rsquo;&amp;eacute;conomie r&amp;eacute;gionale et d&amp;rsquo;analyses des politiques publiques venues se greffer aux approches d&amp;eacute;j&amp;agrave; classiques de l&amp;rsquo;ethnologie, de la sociologie et de l&amp;rsquo;histoire de l&amp;rsquo;art.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
Une premi&amp;egrave;re journ&amp;eacute;e est plus sp&amp;eacute;cialement l&amp;rsquo;occasion de questionner les logiques d&amp;rsquo;action publique en mati&amp;egrave;re d&amp;rsquo;art, de culture et de territoire. La seconde journ&amp;eacute;e est consacr&amp;eacute;e &amp;agrave; l&amp;rsquo;examen de la place des arts dans l&amp;rsquo;&amp;eacute;cosyst&amp;egrave;me culturel territorial, r&amp;eacute;gional et urbain.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
Sommaire des s&amp;eacute;ances :&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style="font-size: 11px; margin-left: 160px; padding-left: 5px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); list-style-type: none; list-style-image: none; list-style-position: outside;"&gt;
    &lt;li&gt;&amp;bull; Recomposition des politiques culturelles et territoires : enjeux th&amp;eacute;oriques et m&amp;eacute;thodologiques&lt;/li&gt;
    &lt;li&gt;&amp;bull; Initiatives publiques (1). La culture comme ressource locale&lt;/li&gt;
    &lt;li&gt;&amp;bull; Initiatives publiques (2). L'&amp;eacute;v&amp;egrave;nementiel et la &amp;laquo; labellisation &amp;raquo; culturelle&lt;/li&gt;
    &lt;li&gt;&amp;bull; M&amp;eacute;diateurs et m&amp;eacute;diations artistiques (1). Usages et usagers de l&amp;rsquo;art&lt;/li&gt;
    &lt;li&gt;&amp;bull; M&amp;eacute;diateurs et m&amp;eacute;diations artistiques (2). Esth&amp;eacute;tiques et territoires&lt;/li&gt;
    &lt;li&gt;&amp;bull; Initiatives publiques (2). L'&amp;eacute;v&amp;egrave;nementiel et la &amp;laquo; labelisation &amp;raquo; culturelle&lt;/li&gt;
    &lt;li&gt;&amp;bull; Quartiers artistiques, districts culturels, villes d&amp;rsquo;art&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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        <name>art dans la ville</name>
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                <text>Amaral, Márcio Douglas Brito</text>
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                <text>Le texte a pour but de contribuer à la connaissance de la relation entre métropole et ville moyenne en Amazonie à partir de l'analyse de la relation établie entre Belém et la ville moyenne de Macapá (capitale de l’État de l'Amapá ). Plus qu’une inquiétude par rapport aux relations spatiales, il s’agit d’analyser les dynamiques économiques et leurs implications géographiques comme étant partie d’un processus général de production et reproduction de la société capitaliste sur cette partie du territoire brésilien. L'argument principal développé dans ce travail est que la relation entre Belém et Macapá doit être comprise dans le cadre du processus de concentration et de centralisation du capital auquel le pays est soumis. </text>
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                <text>This paper aims to contribute to the knowledge of relationship between metropolis and medium city on Amazon from the analysis of the relationship established between Belém and the medium city of Macapá (capital of Amapá State). More than a concern with spatial relationships, it seeks an analysis of economic dynamics and their geographical consequences as part of general process of production and reproduction of capitalist society in this portion of Brazilian territory. The main argument developed in this paper is that relationships between Belém and Macapá must be understood on the core of the process of concentration and centralization of capital that has reached the country. </text>
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                <text>O texto tem como objetivo contribuir para o conhecimento da relação entre metrópole e cidade média na Amazônia a partir da análise da relação estabelecida entre Belém e a cidade média de Macapá (capital do Estado do Amapá). Mais do que uma preocupação com as relações espaciais, busca-se analisar as dinâmicas econômicas e suas implicações geográficas como parte do processo geral de produção e reprodução da sociedade capitalista nessa porção do território brasileiro. O principal argumento desenvolvido neste trabalho é o de que as relações entre Belém e Macapá devem ser entendidas no bojo do processo de concentração e centralização do capital que atingiu o país. </text>
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                <text>Relation entre métropole et ville</text>
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                <text>Dinâmicas econômicas; Relação entre metrópole e cidade média</text>
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                <text>As relações estabelecidas entre a metrópole de Belém e a cidade média de Macapá (AP)</text>
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                <text>L'utilisation d'images infrarouges thermiques est une technique importante pour fournir des informations qualitatives sur la température d'une ville et peut grandement contribuer à la planification urbaine, ils montrent l'impact de la température de surface selon l'utilisation et l'occupation des terres. Cette recherche vise à analyser les différences en été des températures intra urbain par satellite Landsat 7 images thermiques dans deux villes de taille moyenne à différentes latitudes: Porto (Portugal) et Presidente Prudente (Brésil). Les résultats ont montré que certaines zones de la ville ont des températures de surface extrêmement élevées qui contribuent à l'inconfort. </text>
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                <text>The use of thermal infrared images is an important technique to provide qualitative information about the temperature of a city and can greatly contribute to urban planning as they show the impacts of the surface temperature according to the use and occupation of land. This research aims to analyze the differences in summer intra urban temperatures through Landsat 7 satellite thermal images in two medium-sized cities at different latitudes: Porto (Portugal) and Presidente Prudente (Brazil). The results showed that some areas of the city have extremely high surface temperatures contributing to the discomfort. </text>
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                <text>A utilização do sensor infravermelho termal é uma técnica importante para fornecer a temperatura qualitativa da cidade, que muito pode contribuir na perspectiva do planejamento urbano, na medida em que são definidos padrões na distribuição da temperatura da superfície de acordo com o uso e a ocupação do solo. Esta pesquisa tem como objetivo analisar as diferenças de temperaturas intraurbanas por meio de imagens térmicas do satélite Landsat 7 em duas cidades de porte médio com latitudes diferentes: Porto (Portugal) e Presidente Prudente (Brasil) em episódios de verão. Os resultados mostraram que alguns locais das cidades apresentam temperaturas das superfícies extremamente elevadas contribuindo para o desconforto térmico. </text>
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Routledge

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                <text>&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;Abstract from the publisher : &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
This volume explores how migration is playing a central role in the renewing and reworking of urban spaces in the fast growing and rapidly changing cities of Asia. Migration trends in Asia entered a new phase in the 1990s following the end of the Cold War which marked the advent of a renewed phase of globalization. Cities have become centrally implicated in globalization processes and, therefore, have become objects and sites of intense study.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The contributors to this book reflect on the impact and significance of migration with a particular focus on the contested spaces that are emerging in urban contexts and the economic, social, religious and cultural domains with which they intersect. They also examines the roles and effects of different forms of migration in the cauldron of urban change, from low-skilled domestic migrants who maintain a close engagement with their rural homes, to highly skilled/professional transnational migrants, to legal and illegal international migrants who arrive with the hope of transforming their livelihoods.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Providing a mosaic of insights into the links between migration, marginalization and contestation in Asia&amp;rsquo;s urban contexts, Asian Cities, Migrant Labor and Contested Spaces will be of interest to students and scholars of Asian studies, migration studies, urban studies and human geography.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Contents : &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
Introduction: Contemporary Urban Migration and a Theoretical Approach &lt;br /&gt;
1. Contestation and Exclusion in Asian Urban Spaces Under the Impact of Globalization: An Introduction - Jonathan Rigg and Tai-Chee Wong &lt;br /&gt;
2. International and Intra-national Migrations: Human Mobility in Pacific Asian Cities in the Globalization Age - Tai-Chee Wong &lt;br /&gt;
Part I: The International Migration Dimension in Asian Cities &lt;br /&gt;
3. The Migrant as a Nexus of Social Relations: An Empirical Analysis - Him Chung and Kai-chi Leung &lt;br /&gt;
4. Post-industrialism and Residencing &amp;lsquo;New Immigration&amp;rsquo; in Singapore - Leo van Grunsven &lt;br /&gt;
5. Integrative Rhetoric and Exclusionary Realities in Bangladesh-Malaysia Migration Policies: Discourse on Networks and Development - Akm Ahsan Ullah &lt;br /&gt;
6. Labouring for the Child: Transnational Experiences of Chinese Migrant Mothers and Children in Singapore - Dennis Kwek Beng-Kiat and Christine Tan Sze-Yin &lt;br /&gt;
7. Ethnic Enclaves in Korean Cities: Formation, Residential Patterns and Communal Features - Dong-Hoon Seol &lt;br /&gt;
8. Circular Migration and its Socioeconomic Consequences: The Economic Marginality among Japanese Brazilian Migrants in Japan - Hirohisa Takenoshita &lt;br /&gt;
9. Migrant Labour, Residential Conflict and the City: The Case of Foreign Workers&amp;rsquo; Invasion of Residential Neighbourhoods in Penang, Malaysia - Morshidi Sirat and Suriati Ghazali &lt;br /&gt;
Part II: The Domestic Migration Dimension in Asian Cities &lt;br /&gt;
10. Migrant Labour in the Factory Zone: Contested Spaces in the Extended Bangkok Region - Jonathan Rigg, Suriya Veeravongs, Lalida Veeravongs and Piyawadee Rohitarachoon &lt;br /&gt;
11. Migrant Labour under the Shadow of the Hukou System: The Case of Guangdong - Jianfa Shen &lt;br /&gt;
12. Marginalization of Rural Migrants in China&amp;rsquo;s Transitional Cities - Li Zhang &lt;br /&gt;
13. Living at the Margins: Migration and the Contested Arena of Waste Re-use Aquaculture Systems in Phnom Penh, Cambodia - Albert M. Salamanca and Jonathan Rigg&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Tai-Chee Wong&lt;/b&gt; is Associate Professor at National Institute of Education, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore.&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Jonathan Rigg&lt;/b&gt; is Head of Department and Professor in the Department of Geography at Durham University, UK.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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Guillemette Pincent</text>
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18 janvier 2010

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L'Harmattan

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En Ouzb&amp;eacute;kistan, &amp;agrave; Tachkent et Boukhara, les quartiers pr&amp;eacute;coloniaux ou de la &amp;quot;vieille ville&amp;quot; sont transform&amp;eacute;s, r&amp;eacute;habilit&amp;eacute;s.&lt;/div&gt;
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                  <text>Archives ouvertes des études urbaines</text>
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                  <text>Collection of HAL papers</text>
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                <text>Lafi, Nora</text>
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                <text>2005</text>
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                <text>Cet article est consacré à une études des structures du gouvernement urbain en Sicile à l'époque musulmane. Il s'agit de mettre en évidence les instances de gouvernement urbain émanant de la notabilité locale, et de réfléchir à leur articulation aux autres composantes de la société, des corporations à l'encadrement "étatique" ou religieux&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;This paper is about urban government in medieval Islamic Sicily, and particularly on the charges of urban government in the hands of the notability of each city. An analysis of medieval chronicles and an interpretation of the work of Michele Amari. The role of local notables. The role of guilds. The existence of an urban assembly of notables. The prerogatives of the institutions of urban self government. A contribution to debates about urban governance in an Islamic context.</text>
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                <text>http://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00128881</text>
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                <text>http://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs/00/12/88/81/PDF/LafiAspectsGouvUrbSicile.pdf</text>
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            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="533948">
                <text>Les Cahiers de la Méditerranée</text>
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                <text>[SHS:HIST] Humanities and Social Sciences/History</text>
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                <text>Sicile</text>
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                <text>Medieval</text>
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                <text>Sicilia</text>
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                <text>Catania</text>
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            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="533977">
                <text>Aspects du gouvernement urbain dans la Sicile musulmane</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="190398">
                <text>Fisher, W. B. Supervisor</text>
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                <text>Hill, Allan G. </text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="190401">
                <text>The associations between urbanization and economic development are first reviewed for the developing world. Special attributes of Middle East urbanization are then considered and levels of urbanization compared in most Middle Eastern nations. Next, special factors relating to Kuwait's urbanization are discussed. Part One concludes with a study of Kuwait's post-War economic expansion.&#13;
&#13;
Part Two deals with the consequences of Kuwait's rapid economic growth. First, population increase by immigration is analysed, followed by a study of natural increase. One important result of this demographic growth was the physical expansion of all Kuwait's urban areas, particularly the capital.&#13;
&#13;
Further analysis of the size and spacing of urban centres in Kuwait reveals that a primate distribution prevails. Established theories are tested againt these observations and found partially deficient. A Q-Mode Factor Analysis routine is employed to describe the dimensions of social and economic variation within all Kuwait's urban centres. Broadly, a duality between Kuwaitis and non-Kuwaitis, described earlier, is confirmed statistically. In addition, non-Kuwaitis are further subdivided into those of higher and lower socio-economic status.&#13;
&#13;
Results of the field survey of all retail and service trade facilities in the State are presented. Their distribution, it is shown, closely corresponds to Western-derived predictive models. The use of these facilities, however, differs widely from the better-known examples in Europe and North America. Significant differences are discerned between the shopping behaviour of various national groups in Kuwait. &#13;
&#13;
The study concludes by pointing out contrasts between Western and non-Western cities in genesis, structure, and functional differentation.</text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="190402">
                <text>http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/1981/</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="190403">
                <text>http://lallier.msh-vdl.fr/theses/items/show/1128</text>
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            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="190405">
                <text>en</text>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="190406">
                <text>Durham University</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="190407">
                <text>Kuwait, urban development, economy, urbanization, economic growth, population, shopping, retail</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="190408">
                <text>Aspects of the urban development of Kuwait</text>
              </elementText>
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            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="190409">
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              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text>Autres serveurs</text>
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              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                  <text/>
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              <name>Contributor</name>
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                  <text>Crévilles</text>
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        <name>Dublin Core</name>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="190179">
                <text>Ilam, Hassan M. </text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="190180">
                <text>1979</text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="190181">
                <text>This study of aspects of the urban geography of Makkah and Al-Madinah is the first effort to trace growth and development of the two cities. The recent rapid growth has been made possible by the great wealth generated from oil in the Eastern Province of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, although the driving force behind urban growth is the religious significance to all Muslims of the two cities. The recent rapid increases in the numbers of overseas pilgrims, together with the resident population, have encouraged the expansion of the two cities' built up areas and have necessitated the provision of further services. By highlighting the problems and difficulties, those variables which have helped to shape the present situation and establish current trends can be identified.&#13;
&#13;
The thesis is divided into nine chapters, taking into consideration those factors which tend to support or inhibit their existing and future development. In the Introduction, a general background survey is given of the changing roles of the two settlements in pre-Islamic and Islamic times, this followed by a more detailed study of historical change in Chapter One. The question asked at the commencement - to what extent have the religious functions of the two cities affected their urbanism - leads to the study in Chapter Two of the holy pilgrimage itself, the provision of associated services and facilities and the effect of these on the internal characteristics and external relationships of the two cities. The regional resource base for normal and special urban activities is then considered in Chapter Three. &#13;
&#13;
Population and demographic characteristics are examined in relation to process and morphology and urban land use in Chapters four to six, the fundamental importance of the holy status of the city appearing very clearly. Even in the examination, in Chapters seven and eight, of industrial, administrative and social services etc., the internal and external spatial and hierarchical characteristics of Makkah and Al-Madinah are seen to be only understandable in terms of the Hajj and religious status. &#13;
&#13;
Finally, the question of how to maintain viable urban systems and meet all the requirements imposed by the unique status of the two cities is examined, and in the conclusion an overview is made of processes and trends leading up to the situation today. </text>
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                <text>http://lallier.msh-vdl.fr/theses/items/show/1129</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="190186">
                <text>Durham University</text>
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            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="190187">
                <text>urban geography, Makkah, Al-Madinah, Mecca, Medina, urban development, Islamic city, pilgrimage, religion, tourism, urban form</text>
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                <text>Aspects of the urban geography of Makkah and Al-Madinah, Saudi Arabia</text>
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                  <text>Urbanisation et sociétés urbaines</text>
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              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Forde, D. (dir.)</text>
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            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
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                <text>SENEGAL</text>
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                <text>1956</text>
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                <text>http://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:02978</text>
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                <text>oai:ird.fr:fdi:02978</text>
              </elementText>
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                <text>Mercier Paul. Un essai d'enquête par questionnaires dans la ville de Dakar. In : Forde D. (dir.)  Aspects sociaux de l'industrialisation et de l'urbanisation en Afrique au sud du Sahara. Paris : UNESCO, 1956, p. 543-556. (Evolution Technique et Tensions Sociales). </text>
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            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>MILIEU URBAIN</text>
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                <text>RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE</text>
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                <text>ENQUETE</text>
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                <text>METHODOLOGIE</text>
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            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="372767">
                <text>Un essai d'enquête par questionnaires dans la ville de Dakar</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="372768">
                <text>Aspects sociaux de l'industrialisation et de l'urbanisation en Afrique au sud du Sahara</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="372769">
                <text>text</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
</itemContainer>
