<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<itemContainer xmlns="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5 http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5/omeka-xml-5-0.xsd" uri="https://crevilles.org/items?output=omeka-xml&amp;page=434&amp;sort_field=Dublin+Core%2CTitle" accessDate="2026-04-06T00:12:30+02:00">
  <miscellaneousContainer>
    <pagination>
      <pageNumber>434</pageNumber>
      <perPage>20</perPage>
      <totalResults>11648</totalResults>
    </pagination>
  </miscellaneousContainer>
  <item itemId="20210" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="1078">
        <src>https://crevilles.org/files/original/5ed0d6673a0d86ca2bad478d1f379378.jpg</src>
        <authentication>7b3235a101a09ebd7262823b6c06a71b</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="5">
            <name>Omeka Image File</name>
            <description>The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="74">
                <name>Bit Depth</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="335688">
                    <text>8</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="75">
                <name>Channels</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="335689">
                    <text>3</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="73">
                <name>Height</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="335692">
                    <text>250</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="72">
                <name>Width</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="335693">
                    <text>160</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644235">
                  <text>Textes</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644237">
                  <text>Crévilles</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="14">
      <name>Livre</name>
      <description>Type de contenu : livres</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="335679">
                <text>Plague of strangers: Social groups and the origins of city services in Cincinnati</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="335680">
                <text>, société urbaine, service public, gouvernance, santé, urbanité, histoire urbaine, collectivités locales, nineteenth century, dix-neuvième siècle, Cincinnati, États-Unis, United States, Marcus Alan I., immigration</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="335681">
                <text>
Alan I. Marcus

</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="335682">
                <text>
1991

</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="335683">
                <text>
The Ohio State University Press

</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="335684">
                <text>http://hdl.handle.net/1811/6289</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="335685">
                <text>
287</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="335686">
                <text>&lt;b&gt;Abstract from the publisher:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
Alan Marcus's &lt;i&gt;Plague of Strangers &lt;/i&gt;examines the origins and development of municipal services in mid-nineteenth century cities from a political, social, and public health point of view. Using Cincinnati as an example of a national trend, Marcus argues that cities developed police, fire, health, relief, and city development services and regulations in reaction to what they perceived as a new threat from &amp;quot;strangers&amp;quot; - immigrants and others not versed in American urban ways who were invading their cities during the 1830s and 1840s.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
By the mid-nineteenth century, according to Marcus, most Americans had acknowledged that their cities contained social divisions, or subpopulations, and that these diverse people differed only by behavior and could therefore be taught the &amp;quot;right&amp;quot; way to act. This task fell to benevolent organizations. City government emerged as the mechanism to prevent the uneducated and ill-educated from wreaking havoc on themselves and other city residents as behavioral modification progressed.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
Disputes between cities and states marred acceptance of this municipal role, as did recurring skirmishes among entrenched constituencies, such as doctors. And while mid-nineteenth century city governments established similar agencies at the same time, it wasn't until after the Civil War that American city-dwellers recognized the fundamental commonality in the urban environment. It was that realization, according to Marcus, that provided an urban culture and caused private and municipal efforts to come together to start the urban planning movement.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Contents:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
Serving the American public&lt;/div&gt;
From individual to group&lt;/div&gt;
Fighting the plague&lt;/div&gt;
Coming apart&lt;/div&gt;
Medical complications&lt;/div&gt;
Creating a new agency: The Department of Health&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Alan I. Marcu&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;s &lt;/b&gt;is Professor of History and Director of the Center for Historical Studies of Technology and Science at Iowa State University.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="335687">
                <text>Ouvrage</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="883">
        <name>Cincinnati</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="416">
        <name>collectivités locales</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="196">
        <name>dix-neuvième siècle</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="130">
        <name>États-Unis</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="107">
        <name>gouvernance</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="126">
        <name>histoire urbaine</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="124">
        <name>immigration</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1822">
        <name>Marcus Alan I.</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1640">
        <name>nineteenth century</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="884">
        <name>santé</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="586">
        <name>service public</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="417">
        <name>société urbaine</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="131">
        <name>United States</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="410">
        <name>urbanité</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="24670" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="2772">
        <src>https://crevilles.org/files/original/ac933589db937bb4539f577bbc3834cf.jpg</src>
        <authentication>f0191542e9adf45714f800478f060aec</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="5">
            <name>Omeka Image File</name>
            <description>The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="74">
                <name>Bit Depth</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="407893">
                    <text>8</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="75">
                <name>Channels</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="407894">
                    <text>3</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="73">
                <name>Height</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="407897">
                    <text>261</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="72">
                <name>Width</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="407898">
                    <text>160</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644235">
                  <text>Textes</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644237">
                  <text>Crévilles</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="14">
      <name>Livre</name>
      <description>Type de contenu : livres</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="407886">
                <text>Plaisance près Montparnasse - Quartier parisien (1840-1985)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="407887">
                <text>histoire urbaine, Paris, faubourg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="407888">
                <text>30 novembre 2012         </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="407889">
                <text>Publications de la Sorbonne         </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="407890">
                <text>544</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="407891">
                <text>&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;Pr&amp;eacute;sentation par l'&amp;eacute;diteur :&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Peut-on &amp;eacute;crire l'histoire d'un quartier de Paris comme Emmanuel Le Roy Ladurie a &amp;eacute;crit l'histoire de Montaillon village occitan ? Tel est le d&amp;eacute;fi que s'est lanc&amp;eacute; Jean-Louis Robert dans cet essai d'anthropologie historique qui se veut aussi une d&amp;eacute;fense et illustration des m&amp;eacute;thodes de l'histoire sociale. Entre la porte de Vanves et l'avenue du Maine, le quartier de Plaisance partage l'histoire des neuf derniers arrondissements de Paris, banlieues devenues faubourgs puis quartiers parisiens.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;C'est donc d'abord &amp;agrave; la vie quotidienne d'un faubourg populaire que s'attache, avec empathie, Jean-Louis Robert. Mais s'il peut se comparer avec d'autres faubourgs ouvriers (Belleville notamment), Plaisance a cette particularit&amp;eacute; de la rive m&amp;eacute;ridionale de Paris qui lui donne la sp&amp;eacute;cificit&amp;eacute; du voisinage ou du cousinage avec les quartiers artistiques et intellectuels. La proximit&amp;eacute; avec Montparnasse fait de Plaisance un des quartiers les plus peints ou les plus photographi&amp;eacute;s de Paris.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;De l&amp;agrave; l'importance des images dans cette histoire, racont&amp;eacute;e en six chapitres chronologiques, qui m&amp;egrave;nent de l'annexion de 1860 aux r&amp;eacute;habilitations de 1985. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;Jean-Louis Robert&lt;/b&gt; est professeur &amp;eacute;m&amp;eacute;rite &amp;agrave; l'universit&amp;eacute; de Paris 1 Panth&amp;eacute;on-Sorbonne&lt;/div&gt;         &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;         </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="407892">
                <text>Ouvrage</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="5400">
        <name>faubourg</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="126">
        <name>histoire urbaine</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="25">
        <name>Paris</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="40072" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="3357">
        <src>https://crevilles.org/files/original/19d8a86a9ebabf0079ff822e07e5a776.jpg</src>
        <authentication>de5c8dafeebad90942a367f96c9c23dc</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="5">
            <name>Omeka Image File</name>
            <description>The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="74">
                <name>Bit Depth</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="640918">
                    <text>8</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="75">
                <name>Channels</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="640919">
                    <text>3</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="73">
                <name>Height</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="640922">
                    <text>440</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="72">
                <name>Width</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="640923">
                    <text>400</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644235">
                  <text>Textes</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644237">
                  <text>Crévilles</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Document</name>
      <description>A resource containing textual data.  Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="640932">
                <text>Plaisirs urbains</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="640933">
                <text>plaisirs, subversion, sens, ambiances, érotisme, sexualité, pornographie, homosexualité</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="640934">
                <text>Une livraison de la revue Urbanités (#3, avril 2014).&#13;
&#13;
Pour son troisième numéro, la revue Urbanités a choisi de s’intéresser à la ville comme lieu de plaisirs. Derrière la polysémie de ce terme, c’est avant tout la joie et la satisfaction des corps dans la ville qui nous intéresse, dans une acception sensorielle du plaisir. Les plaisirs citadins sont multiples, ils prennent forme dans la ville, avec la ville, contre la ville. Quelle est la place du plaisir dans l’organisme urbain ? Entre la régulation des plaisirs autorisés et son double, la subversion des plaisirs interdits, c’est cette ambivalence des plaisirs urbains que nos auteurs mettent en lumière dans ce numéro.&#13;
&#13;
Sommaire :&#13;
&#13;
- Edito #3&#13;
&#13;
- Sea, sand and sun : Rio s’éclate&#13;
&#13;
- Urbanisme et plaisirs à Montréal&#13;
&#13;
- Disneyland : un artifice urbain voué au plaisir&#13;
&#13;
- Eléments pour une jouissance spatiale&#13;
&#13;
- L’impasse et la guêpière&#13;
&#13;
- Vitrine&#13;
&#13;
- Paris XVIè-XVIIè siècles : urbanisme et érotisme&#13;
&#13;
- L’air de Los Santos rend libre&#13;
&#13;
- Etre où ne pas être, poétique du parkour&#13;
&#13;
- Dancing in the street&#13;
&#13;
- La moralité des espaces publics dans le quartier des plaisirs maltais&#13;
&#13;
- « Best beer, best live music » (Melbourne)&#13;
&#13;
- Joli-Soir, un territoire de la bière locale&#13;
&#13;
- L’espace public urbain et le plaisir homosexuel illicite&#13;
&#13;
- Espaces d’excitation : cinémas porno dans le centre de Salvador</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="640935">
                <text>Collectif</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="640936">
                <text>Urbanités</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="640937">
                <text>2014-04</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="640938">
                <text>FR</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="640939">
                <text>Livraison de revue</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="640940">
                <text>http://www.revue-urbanites.fr/3-avril-2014-plaisirs-urbains-edito/</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="243">
        <name>ambiances</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="7280">
        <name>érotisme</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="4810">
        <name>homosexualité</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="7279">
        <name>plaisirs</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="7281">
        <name>pornographie</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="246">
        <name>sens</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="4860">
        <name>sexualité</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="4421">
        <name>subversion</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="31220" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="43">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644253">
                  <text>Archives ouvertes des études urbaines</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644254">
                  <text>Collection of HAL papers</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644255">
                  <text>HAL</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="495812">
                <text>Rebotier, Julien</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="495813">
                <text>2011</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="495814">
                <text>En sintonía con el contexto regional, la participación urbana se desarrolla en Venezuela desde el último cuarto del siglo XX, permitiendo la emergencia de nuevos actores en el escenario urbano. Con los gobiernos Chávez y la politización de la cuestión social en un contexto urbano profundamente desigual, son más polémicas aún las experiencias participativas en Caracas. Situar la gobernanza urbana es fundamental a la hora de investigar de manera crítica los procesos de interacción social y producción de la ciudad. Se propone un método de comparación de lógicas de actores, relativas a la planificación urbana y la vivienda en Caracas desde 1958. Ello permite identificar tendencias en la producción de la ciudad, apuntar a enfoques comparativos en el tiempo y en el espacio así como articular y politizar experiencias puntuales.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="495815">
                <text>http://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00617687</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="495816">
                <text>http://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs/00/61/76/87/PDF/Rebotier_CENDES.pdf</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="495817">
                <text>SPA</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="495818">
                <text>Cuadernos del Cendes</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="495819">
                <text>ISSN:1012-2508</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="495820">
                <text>[SHS:GEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="495821">
                <text>Vivienda</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="495822">
                <text>comparacion</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="495823">
                <text>geopolitica urbana</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="495824">
                <text>Planificacion, gobernanza y vivienda en la Caracas democràtica. Contextualizar para comparar</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="495825">
                <text>article in peer-reviewed journal</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="19460" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="651">
        <src>https://crevilles.org/files/original/ab0dc2ecdbafbefe07f23309d520c79e.jpg</src>
        <authentication>40bb5fd0cc40e212758339e4aeac499f</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="5">
            <name>Omeka Image File</name>
            <description>The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="74">
                <name>Bit Depth</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="327035">
                    <text>8</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="75">
                <name>Channels</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="327036">
                    <text>3</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="73">
                <name>Height</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="327039">
                    <text>215</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="72">
                <name>Width</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="327040">
                    <text>160</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644235">
                  <text>Textes</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644237">
                  <text>Crévilles</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Document</name>
      <description>A resource containing textual data.  Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="327029">
                <text>Planification : Lyon (1984) 2010</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="327030">
                <text>, planification, Lyon, urbanisme, métropole</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="327031">
                <text>Avril 2010 </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="327032">
                <text>Urbanisme </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="327033">
                <text>&lt;div&gt;Le num&amp;eacute;ro 371 de mars-avril 2010 de la revue Urbanisme consacre un dossier &amp;agrave; &amp;quot;Lyon : planifacation (1984) 2010&amp;quot;.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; &lt;b&gt;Extrait de l'&amp;eacute;ditorial du dossier, par Antoine Loubi&amp;egrave;re :&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; Dissipons d&amp;rsquo;embl&amp;eacute;e tout malentendu. Dans ce dossier, le &amp;ldquo;Lyon 2010&amp;rdquo; dont il est d&amp;rsquo;abord et surtout question n&amp;rsquo;est pas la ville, ni m&amp;ecirc;me la m&amp;eacute;tropole, que tout un chacun peut traverser ou visiter en prenant le temps d&amp;rsquo;en admirer la beaut&amp;eacute;&amp;hellip; Le &amp;ldquo;Lyon 2010&amp;rdquo; dont nous parlons est celui imagin&amp;eacute; &amp;ndash; r&amp;ecirc;v&amp;eacute; dit m&amp;ecirc;me Pierre Gras &amp;ndash;, discut&amp;eacute;, puis dessin&amp;eacute; tout au long d&amp;rsquo;une d&amp;eacute;marche commenc&amp;eacute;e par un colloque en 1984 et qui se terminera en 1992 par l&amp;rsquo;approbation formelle du nouveau Sch&amp;eacute;ma directeur de l&amp;rsquo;agglom&amp;eacute;ration lyonnaise. &lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; Pourquoi revenir sur cette d&amp;eacute;marche maintenant que son terme temporel est atteint ? Au-del&amp;agrave; du rapprochement &amp;eacute;vident des dates &amp;ndash; &amp;ldquo;Lyon 2010&amp;rdquo;&amp;hellip; en 2010 &amp;ndash;, il s&amp;rsquo;agit, comme nous l&amp;rsquo;avions d&amp;eacute;j&amp;agrave; fait pour la mission Banlieues 89, d&amp;rsquo;&amp;eacute;clairer le cheminement parfois souterrain des id&amp;eacute;es, sur la mani&amp;egrave;re dont se transmettent ou non des principes et les pratiques les mettant en &amp;oelig;uvre. Un chercheur comme Fran&amp;ccedil;ois Ascher ne s&amp;rsquo;y &amp;eacute;tait pas tromp&amp;eacute; : dans ses derniers entretiens, il faisait encore r&amp;eacute;f&amp;eacute;rence au caract&amp;egrave;re novateur de la d&amp;eacute;marche &amp;ldquo;Lyon 2010&amp;rdquo; : un sch&amp;eacute;ma directeur avec &amp;ldquo;une repr&amp;eacute;sentation floue&amp;rdquo;.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; &lt;a target="_blank" href="http://www.urbanisme.fr/issue/contents.php?code=371"&gt;Voir le sommaire complet du num&amp;eacute;ro&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="327034">
                <text>Revue</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="32053" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="43">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644253">
                  <text>Archives ouvertes des études urbaines</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644254">
                  <text>Collection of HAL papers</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644255">
                  <text>HAL</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="510966">
                <text>Bounouh, Abdelala</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="510967">
                <text>2004-03-01</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="510968">
                <text>Le début des années 70 a été marqué par une forte accélération de la croissance urbaine en Tunisie en particulier dans le Grand Tunis. Cette croissance s'est manifestée par un étalement spatial de l'agglomération tunisoise vers le Nord et l'Ouest qui s'est distingué surtout par la prolifération de l'habitat spontané. Face à une telle situation, les pouvoirs publics ont pris la décision d'orienter la dynamique spatiale vers la périphérie méridionale, traditionnellement connue par ses activités industrielles. C'est dans ce contexte que s'inscrit le nouveau quartier résidentiel d'El Mourouj qui a vu le jour à partir des années 1980 et qui constitue une opération d'urbanisme d'envergure. Plusieurs acteurs du développement urbain vont « s'affronter » sur ce territoire en gestation avec des logiques et des stratégies souvent contradictoires. Les pouvoirs publics qui représentent le principal acteur à travers ses différentes institutions et organismes ont exercé durant les trois dernières décennies le monopole de la gestion et l'offre foncière, de la production et du financement du logement. Ils ont essayé de développer un modèle d'aménagement urbain privilégiant la mixité des quartiers d'habitation d'un point de vue contenu social et encourageant les constructions verticales afin d'atténuer la « déferlante urbaine ». Cette politique qui vise à réduire la consommation de l'espace ne cadre pas avec l'engouement des ménages qui préfèrent les logements individuels et procèdent souvent à de multiples transformations dans les nouvelles habitations qu'ils acquièrent dans le but de les adapter à leurs coutumes et mode de vie quotidiens. Avec le désengagement progressif de l'Etat du secteur de l'habitat, les promoteurs immobiliers privés vont s'imposer sur la scène de la production du cadre bâti et ils vont profiter de l'augmentation des coûts fonciers et des fluctuations du marché immobilier pour réaliser des marges bénéficiaires appréciables. A travers notre recherche, nous avons essayé de montrer que l'absence de coordination entre les différents opérateurs du secteurs public et privé, le cloisonnement qui existe au niveau de l'administration et la mise à l'écart des citoyens dans la gestion des affaires quotidiennes de la cité, expliquent les retards dans la réalisation des équipements de base comme c'est le cas de la ligne de métro à El Mourouj et les difficultés de gouvernance communale dans ces nouvelles banlieues en recomposition de la périphérie du Grand Tunis.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="510969">
                <text>http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00451485</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="510970">
                <text>http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs/00/45/14/85/PDF/A_Bounouh_Volume1.pdf</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="510971">
                <text>http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs/00/45/14/85/PDF/A_Bounouh_Volume2.pdf</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="510972">
                <text>FRE</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="510973">
                <text>Université Toulouse le Mirail - Toulouse II</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="510974">
                <text>[SHS:GEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="510975">
                <text>acteurs du développement urbain</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="510976">
                <text>planification spatiale</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="510977">
                <text>quartier résidentiel</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="510978">
                <text>gestion foncière</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="510979">
                <text>production du cadre bâti</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="510980">
                <text>habitat vertical</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="510981">
                <text>marché immobilier</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="510982">
                <text>gouvernance communale</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="510983">
                <text>logique de production</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="510984">
                <text>Planification spatiale et logiques des acteurs de production et de gestion de l'espace urbain : cas du nouveau quartier résidentiel d'El Mourouj dans la périphérie méridionale du Grand Tunis</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="510985">
                <text>PhD thesis</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="30500" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="43">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644253">
                  <text>Archives ouvertes des études urbaines</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644254">
                  <text>Collection of HAL papers</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644255">
                  <text>HAL</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="483110">
                <text>Eddazi, Fouad</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="483111">
                <text>2011-12-09</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="483112">
                <text>Pour relever les défis de l'urbanisation, le législateur privilégie le recours à la planification urbaine, norme juridique unilatérale assurant la prévision et la réglementation de l'occupation et de l'affectation des sols. Ainsi, les lois SRU de 2000 et Grenelle 2 de 2010 assignent à la planification urbaine les fondamentales fonctions de solidarité sociale, de maîtrise de l'étalement urbain et de préservation de l'environnement, afin de circonscrire un urbanisme de séparation sociale, contenir les dépenses publiques afférentes à l'étalement des réseaux et la diffusion des équipements, ainsi que permettre un développement durable. Afin de porter cette planification urbaine à l'ambition renouvelée, le législateur impose le recours à l'intercommunalité pour la planification stratégique, le SCOT, et marque sa préférence pour sa compétence à propos de la planification réglementaire, le PLU. Effectivement, l'urbanisation et ses effets dépassent largement les frontières et moyens des communes. Le législateur mise alors sur l'institution intercommunale les regroupant, notamment via les lois Chevènement de 1999 et RCT de 2010 mettant exergue les communautés de communes et d'agglomération, les communautés urbaines et les métropoles. Seulement, le législateur échoue à créer un véritable pouvoir intercommunal. Qu'il s'agisse de l'ampleur de son périmètre ou du contenu de ses documents, l'intercommunalité est sous la domination politique des communes qui en font une agence à leur service et le lieu de conciliation de leurs intérêts. L'intercommunalité n'a donc pas une volonté et une représentation de l'avenir de son territoire propres. Or, la planification urbaine est une norme juridique dont l'efficacité exige la prise de décisions politiques autonomes. En conséquence, l'intercommunalité ne peut donner naissance qu'à des planifications urbaines consensuelles, éloignées des attentes législatives. En bloquant l'émergence d'un véritable pouvoir intercommunal, le pouvoir communal porte atteinte à l'ambition d'une régulation juridique efficace de l'urbanisation par la planification. La réussite de cette dernière est dès lors suspendue à la création d'un pouvoir intercommunal authentique ou à son transfert à une autre collectivité publique dotée d'un pouvoir politique.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="483113">
                <text>http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00687031</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="483114">
                <text>2011ORLE0002</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="483115">
                <text>http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs/00/68/70/31/PDF/fouad.eddazi_1752.pdf</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="483116">
                <text>FRE</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="483117">
                <text>Université d'Orléans</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="483118">
                <text>[SHS:DROIT] Humanities and Social Sciences/Law</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="483119">
                <text>Droit des institutions locales</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="483120">
                <text>Urbanisation</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="483121">
                <text>Droit et Politique</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="483122">
                <text>Planification urbaine et Intercommunalité</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="483123">
                <text>PhD thesis</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="35350" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="51">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644292">
                  <text>Strates</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644293">
                  <text>Créée en 1986, Strates. Matériaux pour la recherche en sciences sociales est la revue du Laboratoire dynamiques sociales et recomposition des espaces (Ladyss). Regroupant géographes et sociologues, la revue est aussi ouverte à des chercheurs d’autres disciplines. Strates publie des matériaux, des réflexions sur des travaux en cours, des comparaisons avec des recherches étrangères, des débats, des éléments de méthodes, des travaux de doctorants, des jalons de recherche, des bibliographies commentées, des chronologies, cherchant ainsi à valoriser des moments importants du métier de chercheur non prisés dans l’espace habituel des publications.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644294">
                  <text>Revues.org</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="559428">
                <text>Rhein, Catherine</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="559429">
                <text>1993-06-30</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="559430">
                <text>Le débat autour du Schéma Directeur d'Aménagement et d'Urbanisme de l'Ile-de-France est resté dans le champ strictement politique, par ses enjeux et par son issue. L'objet de ce texte est de poser un regard à la fois critique et comparatif sur les moyens, les structures et les échelles de gestion territoriale, enfin sur les trois grands objectifs contemporains affichés des procédures de planification urbaine et régionale : l'efficacité économique, l'équité territoriale, enfin le respect, voire la stimulation de la démocratie locale. </text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="559431">
                <text> Urban and regional planning for the Ile-de-France region : lessons and prospect of foreign practices and policies.  In the Ile-de-France region, the debates generated by and revolving around the Schéma Directeur remained strictly confined within the political realm. In this paper, the point is to grasp and identify, through a comparative approach, the means, structures and scales of contemporary urban management procedures and finally the three major objectives/stakes for urban and regional planners to reach, namely : economic efficiency, territorial equity, support to grass roots politics. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="559432">
                <text>http://strates.revues.org/1150</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="559433">
                <text>fr</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="559434">
                <text>Comparative approaches</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="559435">
                <text>France</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="559436">
                <text>urban and regional planning</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="559437">
                <text>Urban management</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="559438">
                <text>Approches comparatives</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="559439">
                <text>Gestion territoriale</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="559440">
                <text>Ile-de-France</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="559441">
                <text>planification urbaine et régionale</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="559442">
                <text>Schéma Directeur d'Aménagement et d'Urbanisme</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="559443">
                <text>Urbanisme</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="559444">
                <text>Planification urbaine et régionale : leçons et perspectives des expériences étrangères</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="559445">
                <text>article</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="21803" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="32">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644247">
                  <text>Urbanisation et sociétés urbaines</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644248">
                  <text/>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644249">
                  <text>IRD</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="369710">
                <text>Lierdeman, Jean-Louis</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="369711">
                <text>1976</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="369712">
                <text>text/pdf</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="369713">
                <text>http://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:28172</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="369714">
                <text>oai:ird.fr:fdi:28172</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="369715">
                <text>Lierdeman Jean-Louis. Planification urbana y localizacion industrial : curso de post-grado 17-28 mayo 1976 : los efectos urbano-regionales. sl : ORSTOM ; UCAB, 1976, 15 p. multigr. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="369716">
                <text>ES</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="369717">
                <text>ORSTOM</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="369718">
                <text>UCAB</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="369719">
                <text>VILLE</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="369720">
                <text>POLITIQUE URBAINE</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="369721">
                <text>INDUSTRIALISATION</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="369722">
                <text>PLANIFICATION URBAINE</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="369723">
                <text>DEVELOPPEMENT REGIONAL</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="369724">
                <text>EMPLOI</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="369725">
                <text>IMPACT SOCIOECONOMIQUE</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="369726">
                <text>ECONOMIE URBAINE</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="369727">
                <text>Planification urbana y localizacion industrial : curso de post-grado 17-28 mayo 1976 : los efectos urbano-regionales</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="369728">
                <text>text</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="35229" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="51">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644292">
                  <text>Strates</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644293">
                  <text>Créée en 1986, Strates. Matériaux pour la recherche en sciences sociales est la revue du Laboratoire dynamiques sociales et recomposition des espaces (Ladyss). Regroupant géographes et sociologues, la revue est aussi ouverte à des chercheurs d’autres disciplines. Strates publie des matériaux, des réflexions sur des travaux en cours, des comparaisons avec des recherches étrangères, des débats, des éléments de méthodes, des travaux de doctorants, des jalons de recherche, des bibliographies commentées, des chronologies, cherchant ainsi à valoriser des moments importants du métier de chercheur non prisés dans l’espace habituel des publications.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644294">
                  <text>Revues.org</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="557841">
                <text>Jannière, Hélène</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="557842">
                <text>2008-01-01</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="557843">
                <text>Cet article examine la diffusion de l’unité de voisinage en France après 1945, sa signification dans les discours urbanis­tiques, dans la conception puis la critique des grands ensembles. Élaborée au début des années 1920 aux États-Unis par Clarence Arthur Perry à partir des définitions sociolo­giques du voisinage de l’École de Chicago, l’unité de voisi­nage a été conçue en rapport avec les déplacements quoti­diens, avec la fréquentation quotidienne de l’école primaire ou du centre civique. Connue en France dès 1945 par des articles sur les villes nouvelles britanniques, l’unité de voisi­nage n’est appliquée qu’à partir de 1951 à quelques projets de quartiers. Sa généralisation, plus tardive qu’en Grande Bretagne ou en Italie, advient surtout lors de la promulgation du décret sur les ZUP : elle est ainsi associée à la grille des équipements (1958). Elle est alors concomitante de la réflexion sur les « échelons » des ensembles d’habitation et les équipements associés. Parallèlement, l’unité de voisinage vue par les architectes, est mise en relation avec la composition et la plastique architecturale. La notion de voisinage invoquée par les architectes et les urbanistes dans les nouveaux quartiers – via l’instrument unité de voisinage – a parfois été appliquée comme si, de fait, elle avait le pouvoir d’instaurer des relations de sociabilité ou de promouvoir des qualités de « vie en commun ». L’article aborde enfin quelques aspects de la cri­tique de cette notion à la fin des années 1960 par les socio­logues et les observateurs des pratiques sociales et de la vie quotidienne.  </text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="557844">
                <text>This article looks into the spread of the neighourhood unit in France after 1945, its meaning for town planning, conception, and criticism of high-rise buildings. The neighbourhood unit, which was developed in the United States in the early twenties by Clarence Arthur Perry based on the sociological neighborhood concepts of the Chicago school, was conceived in relation to daily travelling and daily attendance of pri­mary schools or community centres. Whilst the neighourhood unit had been known in France since 1945 through the publication of articles on British new towns, it was applied to just a few area projects from 1951 onwards, later than in Great Britain or Italy. In particular, it was implemented when the decree on ZUPs (priority urban development zones) was issued and was associated with the facilities scale (1958). It coincided with the reflection on the different "levels" of housing deve­lopments and their associated facilities. At the same time, the neigh­bourhood unit viewed by architects is analysed with regard to architec­tural composition and plasticity.  The neighbourhood concept invoked by architects and town planners in new areas – through the neighbou­rhood unit instrument – was sometimes applied as if it could actually set up relationships based on sociability or promote qualities of “com­munity life”. Lastly, the article addresses aspects of the criticism of this concept made by sociologists and observers of social practices and daily life in the late sixties. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="557845">
                <text>http://strates.revues.org/6656</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="557846">
                <text>fr</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="557847">
                <text>France</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="557848">
                <text>architecture</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="557849">
                <text>grands ensembles</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="557850">
                <text>quotidien</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="557851">
                <text>unité de voisinage</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="557852">
                <text>urbanisme</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="557853">
                <text>voisinage</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="557854">
                <text>Planifier le quotidien. Voisinage et unité de voisinage dans la conception des quartiers d’habitation en France (1945-1965)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="557855">
                <text>article</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="36328" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="54">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644301">
                  <text>Développement durable et territoires</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644302">
                  <text/>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644303">
                  <text>Revues.org</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="573139">
                <text>Bonin, Sophie</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="573140">
                <text>Toublanc, Monique</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="573141">
                <text>2012-07-07</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="573142">
                <text>Cet article vise à suivre le cheminement de l’idée de continuité naturelle à travers le vocabulaire, ses significations et ses usages, dans les documents d’urbanisme de deux études de cas en contextes provincial et parisien (agglomération d’Angers et Île-de-France, plus précisément la Plaine de Versailles). La question de la contribution de la pensée du paysage à l’idée de trame verte est au cœur de la réflexion proposée. On cherche en particulier à repérer le recours à la notion de paysage en mettant en exergue ses rapports avec les autres objets ou modèles fondateurs de l’action publique sur les trames vertes. Cela conduit aussi à constater la montée d’un processus de naturalisation : de plus en plus de types d’espaces, sont reconnus comme « nature » dans cette mise en réseau.  </text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="573143">
                <text>Planning greenways in urban areas : find an agreement between landscape architecture and ecology. This paper aims at following the progress of the idea of natural continuity through the vocabulary, its meanings and its manners, in the documents of urban planning of two case studies in provincial and Parisian contexts (metropolitan area of Angers and Plain of Versailles). The question of the contribution of the landscape thinking to the idea of greenway is central. We try in particular to spot the recourse to the notion of landscape by highlighting its connections with the other objects or founding models of the public action on greenways. It also leads to notice the dominion of a process of naturalization: more and more types of spaces, are recognized as "nature" in the greenways. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="573144">
                <text>http://developpementdurable.revues.org/9347</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="573145">
                <text>doi:10.4000/developpementdurable.9347</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="573146">
                <text>fr</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="573147">
                <text>ecological continuity</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="573148">
                <text>landscape architecture</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="573149">
                <text>landscape thinking</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="573150">
                <text>urban planning</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="573151">
                <text>urbanism document</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="573152">
                <text>continuités écologiques</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="573153">
                <text>document d’urbanisme</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="573154">
                <text>paysagisme</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="573155">
                <text>pensée du paysage</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="573156">
                <text>planification</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="573157">
                <text>projet urbain</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="573158">
                <text>Planifier les trames vertes dans les aires urbaines : une alliance à trouver entre paysagisme et écologie</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="573159">
                <text>article</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="24208" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="2311">
        <src>https://crevilles.org/files/original/52377bcbe7b7d007d0415c2031f8bde8.jpg</src>
        <authentication>5599311591d978a3dee3c1781bffb4c0</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="5">
            <name>Omeka Image File</name>
            <description>The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="74">
                <name>Bit Depth</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="401420">
                    <text>8</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="75">
                <name>Channels</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="401421">
                    <text>3</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="73">
                <name>Height</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="401424">
                    <text>230</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="72">
                <name>Width</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="401425">
                    <text>160</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644235">
                  <text>Textes</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644237">
                  <text>Crévilles</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="14">
      <name>Livre</name>
      <description>Type de contenu : livres</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="401412">
                <text>Planning Asian cities : Risks and resilience</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="401413">
                <text>Asia, Asie, développement urbain, histoire de l'urbanisme, mondialisation, développement durable, aménagement urbain, Tokyo, Singapore, Hong Kong, Seoul, Taipei, Kuala Lumpur, Beijing, Shanghai, Bangkok, Jakarta, Manila, Manille, Séoul, Singapour, Hamnett Stephen, Forbes Dean</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="401414">
                <text>NC</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="401415">
                <text>May 2011 </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="401416">
                <text>Routledge </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="401417">
                <text>344</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="401418">
                <text>&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;Abstract from the publisher : &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; In Asian Cities: Risks and Resilience, Stephen Hamnett and Dean Forbes have brought together some of the region&amp;rsquo;s most distinguished urbanists to explore the planning history and recent development of Pacific Asia&amp;rsquo;s major cities.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; They show how globalization, and the competition to achieve global city status, has had a profound effect on all these cities. Tokyo is an archetypal world city. Singapore, Hong Kong and Seoul have acquired world city characteristics. Taipei and Kuala Lumpur have been at the centre of expanding economies in which nationalism and global aspirations have been intertwined and expressed in the built environment. Beijing, Hong Kong and Shanghai have played key, sometimes competing, roles in China&amp;rsquo;s rapid economic growth. Bangkok&amp;rsquo;s amenity economy is currently threatened by political instability, while Jakarta and Manila are the core city-regions of less developed countries with sluggish economies and significant unrealized potential.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; But how resilient are these cities to the risks that they face? How can they manage continuing pressures for development and growth while reducing their vulnerability to a range of potential crises? How well prepared are they for climate change? How can they build social capital, so important to a city&amp;rsquo;s recovery from shocks and disasters? What forms of governance and planning are appropriate for the vast mega-regions that are emerging? And, given the tradition of top-down, centralized, state-directed planning which drove the economic growth of many of these cities in the last century, what prospects are there of them becoming more inclusive and sensitive to the diverse needs of their populations and to the importance of culture, heritage and local places in creating liveable cities?&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;b&gt;Contents : &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; Stephen Hamnett and Dean Forbes - Risks, resilience and planning in Asian cities&lt;/div&gt; Andr&amp;eacute; Sorensen - Uneven geographies of vulnerability : Tokyo in the twenty-first century&lt;/div&gt; Susan Walcott - The dragon's head : Spatial development of Shanghai&lt;/div&gt; Gu Chaolin and Ian G. Cook - Beijing : Socialist Chinese capital and new world city&lt;/div&gt; Liling Huang and Reginald Yin-Wang Kwok - Taipei's metropolitan development : Dynamics of cross-strait political economy, globalization and national identity&lt;/div&gt; Seong-Kyu Ha - Seoul as a world city : The challenge of balanced development&lt;/div&gt; Anthony Yeh - Hong Kong : The turning of the dragon head&lt;/div&gt; Belinda Yuen - Singapore : Planning for more with less&lt;/div&gt; Sirat Morshidi and Asyirah Abdul Rahim - Going global : Development, risks and responses in Kuala Lumpur and Putrajaya&lt;/div&gt; Wilmar Salim and Tommy Firman - Governing the Jakarta City-Region : History, challenges, risks and strategies&lt;/div&gt; Douglas Webster and Chuthatip Maneepong - Bangkok : New risks, old resilience&lt;/div&gt; Brian Roberts - Manila : Metropolitan vulnerability, local resilience&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;b&gt;Stephen Hamnett &lt;/b&gt;is Emeritus Professor of Urban and Regional Planning at the University of South Australia.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;b&gt;Dean Forbes &lt;/b&gt;is Deputy Vice-Chancellor (International and Communities) and Vice-President at Flinders University and has published widely on Asian cities.&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="401419">
                <text>Ouvrage</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="180">
        <name>aménagement urbain</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="767">
        <name>Asia</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="768">
        <name>Asie</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="936">
        <name>Bangkok</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1448">
        <name>Beijing</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="106">
        <name>développement durable</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="40">
        <name>développement urbain</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="4558">
        <name>Forbes Dean</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="4557">
        <name>Hamnett Stephen</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="38">
        <name>histoire de l'urbanisme</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1191">
        <name>Hong Kong</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="537">
        <name>Jakarta</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="4554">
        <name>Kuala Lumpur</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="4555">
        <name>Manila</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="4556">
        <name>Manille</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="41">
        <name>mondialisation</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="83">
        <name>Seoul</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="224">
        <name>Shanghai</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="4212">
        <name>Singapore</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="4213">
        <name>Singapour</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="4553">
        <name>Taipei</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="85">
        <name>Tokyo</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="32493" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="43">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644253">
                  <text>Archives ouvertes des études urbaines</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644254">
                  <text>Collection of HAL papers</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644255">
                  <text>HAL</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="518640">
                <text>Oxford</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="518641">
                <text>United Kingdom</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="518642">
                <text>Le Goix, Renaud</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="518643">
                <text>Webster, Chris</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="518644">
                <text>2005-12</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="518645">
                <text>So-called ‘gated' communities have become common throughout the continents of Asia and America. Such communities are characterised by the ability to provide public goods and perform governance functions, independent of central and local government. It would be surprising if such communities did not develop to a greater extent in Britain, especially as a more complete legal framework now exists for their governance. Examples in Asia and America demonstrate their effectiveness, as do historical examples in the UK, such as the garden city movement. There are outstanding legal and regulatory issues that will need to be addressed as ‘gated' communities do develop.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="518646">
                <text>http://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00009764</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="518647">
                <text>http://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs/00/06/38/55/PDF/EAa2005.pdf</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="518648">
                <text>ENG</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="518649">
                <text>Economic Affairs</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="518650">
                <text>ISSN:0265-0665</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="518651">
                <text>Economic Affairs</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="518652">
                <text>Economic Affairs</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="518653">
                <text>[SHS:GEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="518654">
                <text>gated communities</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="518655">
                <text>private urban governance</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="518656">
                <text>local finances</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="518657">
                <text>neighborhoods</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="518658">
                <text>Planning by commonhold</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="518659">
                <text>article in peer-reviewed journal</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="31417" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="43">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644253">
                  <text>Archives ouvertes des études urbaines</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644254">
                  <text>Collection of HAL papers</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644255">
                  <text>HAL</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="499242">
                <text>Lopez-Ruiz, Hector G.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="499243">
                <text>Lopez-Ruiz, Hector G.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="499244">
                <text>Lopez-Ruiz, Hector G.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="499245">
                <text>2010-12-01</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="499246">
                <text>This paper develops the idea of taking into account the systemic effects of public policies for sustainable transport in long-term scenarios. A comprehensive assessment of these effects is a particularly important factor in identifying potential unbalancing elements and planning for resilience to the effects of mitigation policies in view of increasing acceptance to different measures on which GHG reductions depend.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="499247">
                <text>http://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00573958</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="499248">
                <text>http://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs/00/57/39/58/PDF/HGLR_draft.pdf</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="499249">
                <text>ENG</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="499250">
                <text>[SHS:ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economy and finances</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="499251">
                <text>Modelling</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="499252">
                <text>Greenhouse gas</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="499253">
                <text>Coupling</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="499254">
                <text>Scenarios</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="499255">
                <text>2050 horizon</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="499256">
                <text>mitigation</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="499257">
                <text>adaptation</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="499258">
                <text>multimodality</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="499259">
                <text>decoupling</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="499260">
                <text>Planning for resilience in urban transport.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="499261">
                <text>preprint</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="11951" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="29">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644238">
                  <text>Autres serveurs</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644239">
                  <text/>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644240">
                  <text>Crévilles</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="195002">
                <text>Pinho, Paulo Manuel Neto da Costa. Supervisor</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="195003">
                <text>Sousa, Sílvia Ávila de</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="195004">
                <text>2010</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="195005">
                <text>This thesis is about shrinking cities and planning. Urban growth has been a synonym of success throughout the world; and even considered the true and sole reason for planning. Even though shrinkage is as old as growth, it has become more visible since unquestionable facts started to challenge conservative and established planning paradigms. Consequently, the theory of shrinkage is still under development, gradually building up. Portugal is not an exception to this rule. This presents an opportunity to contribute to the theory of shrinkage, to find original evidence about shrinkage in Portugal and investigate how planning is dealing with this issue.  &#13;
&#13;
The first part of the dissertation corresponds to a literature review to assemble a theoretical framework for shrinkage and its relation with urban and regional planning. The second part of the research focuses on the Portuguese case, first on a macro scale and then materializing the city scale of shrinkage. In the third part, cluster analysis is used to classify the Portuguese shrinking cities. Finally, plan content analysis is applied to national, regional and local spatial planning instruments to determine responsiveness to shrinkage.&#13;
 &#13;
The study is completed by revisiting the most important questions both in the theoretical discussion and the empirical research. Together with the theoretical analysis, the results comprise, firstly a broad picture of shrinkage; secondly, a typology of shrinking cities; and thirdly, an account of the awareness and approach to shrinkage in Portugal. The research concludes that despite the embryonic character of shrinkage in Portugal there is evidence of its existence, although planning’s response does not match evidence found. Recommendations for city policy, planning practitioners and future research on this topic are offered based on the findings.  </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="195006">
                <text>http://www.dart-europe.eu/full.php?id=421526</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="195007">
                <text>http://lallier.msh-vdl.fr/theses/items/show/1107</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="195008">
                <text>http://lallier.msh-vdl.fr/theses/archive/files/137dd2a1d81333139ccd37f1896195a0.jpg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="195009">
                <text>en</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="195010">
                <text>Universidade do Porto</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="195011">
                <text>shrinking cities, Portugal, urban planning, regional planning</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="195012">
                <text>Planning for shrinking cities in Portugal</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="195013">
                <text>Thesis</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="24135" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="2238">
        <src>https://crevilles.org/files/original/faacc65bbbc87df49780cf3581ff0842.jpg</src>
        <authentication>cf4fc793a81014674fece6337d13d755</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="5">
            <name>Omeka Image File</name>
            <description>The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="74">
                <name>Bit Depth</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="400395">
                    <text>8</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="75">
                <name>Channels</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="400396">
                    <text>3</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="73">
                <name>Height</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="400399">
                    <text>226</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="79">
                <name>IPTC Array</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="400400">
                    <text>a:1:{s:11:"object_name";s:18:"9781405192187.indd";}</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="78">
                <name>IPTC String</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="400401">
                    <text>object_name:9781405192187.indd
</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="72">
                <name>Width</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="400402">
                    <text>160</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644235">
                  <text>Textes</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644237">
                  <text>Crévilles</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="14">
      <name>Livre</name>
      <description>Type de contenu : livres</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="400387">
                <text>Planning in divided cities</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="400388">
                <text>, aménagement urbain, ségrégation résidentielle, ségrégation sociale, ségrégation urbaine, conflit urbain, mixité sociale, politique urbaine, espace urbain, Belfast, Jerusalem, Jérusalem, Chicago, Gaffikin Frank, Morrissey Mike</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="400389">
                <text>Frank Gaffikin Mike Morrissey </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="400390">
                <text>March 2011 </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="400391">
                <text>Wiley-Blackwell </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="400392">
                <text>336</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="400393">
                <text>&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;Abstract from the publisher : &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; Does planning in contested cities inadvertedly make the divisions worse?  The 60s and 70s saw a strong role of planning, social engineering, etc but there has since been a move towards a more decentralised &amp;lsquo;community planning&amp;rsquo; approach.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; The book examines urban planning and policy in the context of deeply contested space, where place identity and cultural affinities are reshaping cities. Throughout the world, contentions around identity and territory abound, and in Britain, this problem has found recent expression in debates about multiculturalism and social cohesion. These issues are most visible in the urban arena, where socially polarised communities co-habit cities also marked by divided ethnic loyalties. The relationship between the two is complicated by the typical pattern that social disadvantage is disproportionately concentrated among ethnic groups, who also experience a social and cultural estrangement, based on religious or racial identity. &lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; Navigating between social exclusion and community cohesion is essential for the urban challenges of efficient resource use, environmental enhancement, and the development of a flourishing economy.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; The book addresses planning in divided cities in a UK and international context, examining cities such as Chicago, hyper-segregated around race, and Jerusalem, acting as a crucible for a wider conflict.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; The first section deals with concepts and theories, examining the research literature and situating the issue within the urban challenges of competitiveness and inclusion. Section 2 covers collaborative planning and identifies models of planning, policy and urban governance that can operate in contested space. Section 3 presents case studies from Belfast, Chicago and Jerusalem, examining both the historical/contemporary features of these cities and their potential trajectories.  The final section offers conclusions and ways forward, drawing the lessons for creating shared space in a pluralist cities and addressing cohesion and multiculturalism.  &lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; &amp;bull; Addresses important contemporary issue of social cohesion vs. urban competitiveness&lt;br /&gt; &amp;bull; focus on impact of government policies will appeal to practitioners in urban management, local government and regeneration&lt;br /&gt; &amp;bull; Examines role of planning in cities worldwide divided by religion, race, socio-economic, etc&lt;br /&gt; &amp;bull; Explores debate about  contested space in urban policy and planning&lt;br /&gt; &amp;bull; Identifies models for understanding contested spaces in cities as a way of improving effectiveness of government policy&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;b&gt;Frank Gaffikin &lt;/b&gt;and &lt;b&gt;Mike Morrissey &lt;/b&gt;are Professors in the Institute of Spatial and Environmental Planning, School of Planning and Civil Engineering at Queen's University Belfast.&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="400394">
                <text>Ouvrage</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="180">
        <name>aménagement urbain</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="708">
        <name>Belfast</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="707">
        <name>Chicago</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="582">
        <name>conflit urbain</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="72">
        <name>espace urbain</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="4403">
        <name>Gaffikin Frank</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="800">
        <name>Jérusalem</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="121">
        <name>mixité sociale</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="4404">
        <name>Morrissey Mike</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="12">
        <name>politique urbaine</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="554">
        <name>ségrégation résidentielle</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="434">
        <name>ségrégation sociale</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="435">
        <name>ségrégation urbaine</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="19788" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644235">
                  <text>Textes</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644237">
                  <text>Crévilles</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Document</name>
      <description>A resource containing textual data.  Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="331457">
                <text>Planning Perspectives - Volume 23, Issue 3</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="331458">
                <text>urbanisation, Amérique du Nord,  Planning Perspectives</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="331459">
                <text>
Collectif</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="331460">
                <text>
Juin 2008

</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="331461">
                <text>
Routledge

</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="331462">
                <text>
163</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="331463">
                <text>&lt;div&gt;Planning Perspectives, revue internationale britannique multith&amp;eacute;matique publiant des manuscrits traitant de l&amp;rsquo;histoire de l&amp;rsquo;urbanisme et de l&amp;rsquo;environnement urbain, vient de publier son Volume 23 Issue 3.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Sommaire :&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style="font-size: 11px; margin-left: 160px; padding-left: 5px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); list-style-type: none; list-style-image: none; list-style-position: outside;"&gt;
    &lt;li&gt;&amp;bull; Mass housing and urbanization: on the road to modernization in Santiago, Chile, 1930-60 (Luis Valenzuela)&lt;/li&gt;
    &lt;li&gt;&amp;bull; Reconstruction planning and the small town in early post-war Britain (Peter J. Larkham &amp;amp; John Pendlebury)&lt;/li&gt;
    &lt;li&gt;&amp;bull; From colonial to national landscape: producing Haifa's cityscape (Ziva Kolodney &amp;amp; Rachel Kallus)&lt;/li&gt;
    &lt;li&gt;&amp;bull; &amp;quot;Agitating people's brains&amp;quot;: Noulan Cauchon and the City Scientific in Canada's capital (David L. A. Gordon)&lt;/li&gt;
    &lt;li&gt;&amp;bull; Research in progress: the Radburn idea as an emergent concept: Henry Wright's regional city (Kristin Larsen)&lt;/li&gt;
    &lt;li&gt;&amp;bull; News from the field: Visual planning and urbanism in the mid-twentieth century conference, Newcastle, UK, 11-13 September 2007 (Erdem Erten)&lt;/li&gt;
    &lt;li&gt;&amp;bull; News from the field: 12th biennial Society for American City and Regional Planning History (SACRPH) conference, 25-28 October 2007 (Kristin Larsen)&lt;/li&gt;
    &lt;li&gt;&amp;bull; News from the field: &amp;quot;Town and townscape: the work and life of Thomas Sharp&amp;quot; (John Pendlebury &amp;amp; Laura Fernaacutendez-Gonzaacutelez)&lt;/li&gt;
    &lt;li&gt;&amp;bull; Book Reviews (Javier Fedele;  Martin Haggerty;  Douglas Llanos;  Anthony Sutcliffe;  Ian Morley;  Ted Steinberg;  Carlos Nunes Silva; Marion Markwick)&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="331464">
                <text>Revue</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="1200">
        <name>Amérique du Nord</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1201">
        <name>Planning Perspectives</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="80">
        <name>urbanisation</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="19548" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="739">
        <src>https://crevilles.org/files/original/19264554937710c3095e246be8c96b7e.jpg</src>
        <authentication>81524f49faf07e7bda92c38b934c1150</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="5">
            <name>Omeka Image File</name>
            <description>The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="74">
                <name>Bit Depth</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="328258">
                    <text>8</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="75">
                <name>Channels</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="328259">
                    <text>3</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="73">
                <name>Height</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="328262">
                    <text>206</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="72">
                <name>Width</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="328263">
                    <text>160</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644235">
                  <text>Textes</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644237">
                  <text>Crévilles</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Document</name>
      <description>A resource containing textual data.  Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="328250">
                <text>Planning perspectives (Vol. 25, No. 4)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="328251">
                <text>, aménagement de l'espace, espace urbain, parc, park, aménagement urbain, histoire de l'urbanisme</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="328252">
                <text>Multiple authors </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="328253">
                <text>2010</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="328254">
                <text>Routledge Informaworld </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="328255">
                <text>411 - 563</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="328256">
                <text>&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;Abstract from the publisher : &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; Planning Perspectives is a peer-reviewed international journal of history, planning and the environment, publishing historical and prospective articles on many aspects of plan making and implementation. Subjects covered link the interest of those working in economic, social and political history, historical geography and historical sociology with those in the applied fields of public health, housing construction, architecture and town planning. The Journal has a substantial book review section, covering UK, North American and European literature.&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;b&gt;Contents : &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; Spatial practice, conceived space and lived space: Hong Kong&amp;rsquo;s &amp;lsquo;Piers saga&amp;rsquo; through the Lefebvrian lens - Mee Kam Ng; Wing Shing Tang; Joanna Lee; Darwin Leung&lt;br /&gt; The Illinois Forest Preserve District Act of 1913 and the emergence of metropolitan park system planning in the USA - Rebecca C. Retzlaff&lt;br /&gt; &amp;lsquo;This villa life&amp;rsquo;: town planning, suburbs and the &amp;lsquo;new social order&amp;rsquo; in early twentieth-century Sydney - Paul Ashton&lt;br /&gt; The limits of scientific planning: Doxiadis and the Tehran Action Plan - Ali Madanipour&lt;br /&gt; Brazilian city planners, American city planning? New perspectives on urban planning in Rio de Janeiro, 1930&amp;ndash;1945 - Vera F. Rezende&lt;br /&gt; Transforming the modern Latin American city: Robert Moses and the International Basic Economic Corporation - Maria Cristina da Silva Leme&lt;br /&gt; European Association for Urban History Conference 2008, Lyon, 27&amp;ndash;30 August 2008 and &amp;lsquo;Modeling Spaces &amp;ndash; Modifying Societies&amp;rsquo;, Darmstadt, 7&amp;ndash;9 October 2009 - Sebastian Haumann &lt;br /&gt; Book reviews&lt;br /&gt; Book notes - John R. Gold&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="328257">
                <text>Revue</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="19625" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="816">
        <src>https://crevilles.org/files/original/cdbfb619ec14b59cce2bba10ba571ba3.jpg</src>
        <authentication>1507a6fec22b77ee452ae984295b2463</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="5">
            <name>Omeka Image File</name>
            <description>The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="74">
                <name>Bit Depth</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="329336">
                    <text>8</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="75">
                <name>Channels</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="329337">
                    <text>3</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="73">
                <name>Height</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="329340">
                    <text>206</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="72">
                <name>Width</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="329341">
                    <text>160</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644235">
                  <text>Textes</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644237">
                  <text>Crévilles</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Document</name>
      <description>A resource containing textual data.  Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="329328">
                <text>Planning perspectives (Vol. 26, No. 2)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="329329">
                <text>, aménagement urbain, histoire de l'urbanisme, histoire urbaine, renouvellement urbain, mutation urbaine, reconstruction, développement urbain</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="329330">
                <text>Multiple authors </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="329331">
                <text>2011</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="329332">
                <text>Routledge </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="329333">
                <text>153 - 345</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="329334">
                <text>&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;Abstract from the publisher : &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; Planning Perspectives is an international peer-reviewed journal of history, planning and the built environment, publishing historical and prospective articles on aspects of city development anywhere in the world. Subjects covered link the interest of those working in architecture and planning; economic, social and political history; historical geography and historical sociology with those in the applied fields of public health, housing, environmental heritage and conservation, architecture and planning. Papers linking these topics to city development from within a historical framework are encouraged.&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;b&gt;Contents : &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; Vima Hastaoglou-Martinidis - Urban aesthetics and national identity : The refashioning of Eastern Mediterranean cities between 1900 and 1940&lt;/div&gt; Anne Brownley Raines - Wandel durch (industrie) kultur   : Conservation and renewal in the Ruhrgebiet&lt;/div&gt; Paul Waley - From modernist to market urbanism : The transformation of New Belgrade&lt;/div&gt; David Adams - Everyday experiences of the modern city : Remembering the post-war reconstruction of Birmingham&lt;/div&gt; Renato Le&amp;atilde;o Rego - A tropical enterprise : British planning ideas in a private settlement in Brazil&lt;/div&gt; Tal Alon-Mozes - Rural ethos and urban development : The emergence of the first Hebrew town in modern Palestine&lt;/div&gt; Maria Helena Ribeiro dos Santos; Ferran Sagarra i Trias - Trading properties after the earthquake : The rebuilding of eighteenth-century Lisbon&lt;/div&gt; Alan Hutchings - Garden suburbs in Latin America : A new field of international research?&lt;/div&gt; Book reviews&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="329335">
                <text>Revue</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="19648" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="839">
        <src>https://crevilles.org/files/original/67f356d2d870b9710099eb78b9efddd9.jpg</src>
        <authentication>81524f49faf07e7bda92c38b934c1150</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="5">
            <name>Omeka Image File</name>
            <description>The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="74">
                <name>Bit Depth</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="329649">
                    <text>8</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="75">
                <name>Channels</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="329650">
                    <text>3</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="73">
                <name>Height</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="329653">
                    <text>206</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="72">
                <name>Width</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="329654">
                    <text>160</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644235">
                  <text>Textes</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644237">
                  <text>Crévilles</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Document</name>
      <description>A resource containing textual data.  Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="329641">
                <text>Planning perspectives (Vol. 26, No. 3)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="329642">
                <text>, aménagement urbain, histoire de l'urbanisme</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="329643">
                <text>Multiple authors </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="329644">
                <text>2011</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="329645">
                <text>Routledge </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="329646">
                <text>347 - 526</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="329647">
                <text>&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;Abstract from the publisher : &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; Planning Perspectives is an international peer-reviewed journal of history, planning and the built environment, publishing historical and prospective articles on aspects of city development anywhere in the world. Subjects covered link the interest of those working in architecture and planning; economic, social and political history; historical geography and historical sociology with those in the applied fields of public health, housing, environmental heritage and conservation, architecture and planning.&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;b&gt;Contents :&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; Aya Sakai - The hybridization of ideas on public parks : Introduction of Western thought and practice into nineteenth-century Japan&lt;/div&gt; Robert Freestone and David Nichols - The 1901 Australian Federal Capital Congress&lt;/div&gt; Paul McFarland - The best planning system in Australia or a system in need of review? An analysis of the New South Wales planning system&lt;/div&gt; Diane Brand - Crossing the roads : Urban diagonals in New Zealand and the nineteenth century Anglo-colonial world&lt;/div&gt; Caroline Miller - Judicial review in the New Zealand planning system : 1926-1977&lt;/div&gt; Ian Morley - Civic design and national identity : The example of Edwardian Ireland&lt;/div&gt; Peter J. Larkham - Hostages to history? The surprising survival of critical comments about British planning and planners c. 1942-1955&lt;/div&gt; Conference reports&lt;/div&gt; Book reviews&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="329648">
                <text>Revue</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
</itemContainer>
