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                <text>, ville nouvelle, privatisation, projet urbain, aménagement urbain, ségrégation urbaine, politique urbaine, espace urbain, gouvernance, Shatkin Gavin, Asie, Asia</text>
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&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
The past two decades have witnessed the emergence throughout Asia of the idea that, through the development of large scale, controlled urban environments master planned and managed on a commercial basis by private developers, cities can transcend their congestion and poverty and enhance their competitiveness in the global economy. These &amp;lsquo;urban integrated megaprojects&amp;rsquo; (UIMs) have proliferated in most major cities in the region.  In Jakarta, for example, a 1998 study listed 16 privatized &amp;lsquo;new town&amp;rsquo; projects either planned or under construction, with a combined land area about equal to that of New York City.  In India projects like Dankuni Township in Kolkata and Maha Mumbai have been planned for populations approaching a million. These projects have the potential to dramatically reconfigure the sociospatial landscape of cities throughout Asia. While touted by governments and developers as critical for economic growth, they also raise troubling questions of displacement, environmental damage, and socioeconomic segregation that have major implications for social equity and environmental sustainability. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In addressing the question of why UIMs have become so prevalent, the literature on these projects has largely focused on two related arguments: that they represent a Westernization or Americanization of urban form; and that they are a product of the desire of an emerging elite to retreat from the chaos of the city into controlled urban enclaves.  In other words, most analyses focus on the middle and upper classes and developers as the key agents of this change.  In this presentation, I will focus instead on the role of the state in driving this model.  I will argue that UIMs represent one manifestation of the privatization of urban planning, i.e. the transfer of responsibility for and power over the visioning of urban futures and the planning, implementation and regulation of urban spaces from public to private sector actors.  Highlighting the agency of government planning and policy in driving forward the UIM model focuses attention on the changing dynamics of citizenship in the global era.  It calls on us to assess state objectives in pursuing this model, which include the monetization of land and the creation of controlled spaces for accumulation.  It also calls attention to the reallocation of rights and privileges that is taking place in contemporary cities, specifically the assertion of ability to pay as a key criterion in determining the right to access urban space, and the growth of state-backed efforts to purge cities of extra-legal appropriations of space by the urban poor.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Gavin Shatkin&lt;/b&gt; is Associate Professor of Urban and Regional Planning at the University of Michigan at Ann Arbor.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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SAGE

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1 - 97</text>
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                <text>&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;Abstract from the publisher : &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
Launched in 2002, Planning Theory is an international peer-reviewed forum for the critical exploration of planning theory. The journal publishes the very best research covering the latest debates and developments within the field. A core publication for planning theorists, the journal will also be of considerable interest to scholars of human geography, public administration, administrative science, sociology and anthropology.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Planning Theory provides an invaluable outlet for the increasing number of scholars in planning who are interested in theoretical issues, whether they be debates around sustainability, or justice, or difference, or ethics, or power and knowledge.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Contents : &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
Jean Hillier - Editorial note&lt;/div&gt;
Ananya Roy - Urbanisms, worlding practices and the theory of planning&lt;/div&gt;
Rachel Berney - Pedagogical urbanism : Creating citizen space in Bogota, Colombia&lt;/div&gt;
Enrique R. Silva - Deliberate improvisation : Planning highway franchises in Santiago, Chile&lt;/div&gt;
Ryan Thomas Devlin - 'An area that governs itself' : Informality, uncertainty and the management of street vending in New York City&lt;/div&gt;
Pietro Calogero - Kabul cosmopolitan : Geopolitical empire from the planner's viewpoint&lt;/div&gt;
Gavin Shatkin - Coping with actually existing urbanisms : The real politics of planning in the global era&lt;/div&gt;
Book reviews&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Jean Hillier &lt;/b&gt;is Professor of Town Planning at Newcastle University&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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                <text>Plans de déplacements urbains et capitalisation immobilière : le cas des appartements de l'agglomération nantaise.</text>
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Charles Delfante, 
Jean Pelletier</text>
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Octobre 2009

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St&amp;eacute;phane Bach&amp;egrave;s

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159</text>
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                <text>&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;Pr&amp;eacute;sentation par l'&amp;eacute;diteur :&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
Depuis la fin du Moyen-&amp;acirc;ge, la ville de Lyon a donn&amp;eacute; lieu &amp;agrave; quantit&amp;eacute; de repr&amp;eacute;sentations graphiques : vues &amp;agrave; vol d&amp;rsquo;oiseau, panoramiques ou perspectives, dessins, figures, plans, sch&amp;eacute;mas&amp;hellip;&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
Dans cet ouvrage, vous trouverez bien s&amp;ucirc;r le plus ancien plan de Lyon : le plan sc&amp;eacute;nographique de 1550 qui repr&amp;eacute;sente le Lyon du 14&amp;egrave;me si&amp;egrave;cle. Ce plan sc&amp;eacute;nographique de Lyon sera notre point de d&amp;eacute;part pour visiter la ville. Cette visite de Lyon &amp;agrave; travers le temps nous montrera les mutations successives de la ville, les transformations de son image et de sa perception.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
Cet itin&amp;eacute;raire dans l&amp;rsquo;histoire de Lyon nous permettra de comprendre les conditions de son d&amp;eacute;veloppement au fil de l&amp;rsquo;Histoire et des avanc&amp;eacute;es techniques. Cette lecture de plans anciens nous invite &amp;agrave; imaginer les aspirations des populations et les volont&amp;eacute;s des dirigeants, et &amp;agrave; r&amp;ecirc;ver &amp;agrave; ce que Lyon aurait pu &amp;ecirc;tre ou sera demain.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Charles Delfante&lt;/b&gt; est architecte-urbaniste.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Jean Pelletier&lt;/b&gt; est g&amp;eacute;ographe-historien et urbaniste.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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                <text>Arnaud, Jean-Luc</text>
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                <text>Pendant la seconde moitié du XIXe siècle, l'Egypte connaît d'importantes mutations économiques, sociales et politiques. Durant cette période, sa capitale, Le Caire, subit une croissance considérable, sa surface urbanisée est multipliée par deux et demi en une quarantaine d'années. La documentation cartographique, qui rend compte de cette extension, présente des difficultés d'interprétation. Cet article propose d'examiner les plans successifs, en particulier celui dressé par P. Grand en 1874, à la lumière des autres sources. Il montre que la croissance de l'urbanisation a suivi une courbe assez irrégulière durant la période considérée.</text>
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                <text>Environmental Design - Urban Morphogenesis Maps and Cadastral Plans</text>
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                <text>Pierre Grand. Khédive Ismaïl pacha</text>
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                <text>Qaramaydan</text>
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                <text>Plans du Caire et développement de l'urbanisation à la fin du XIXe siècle</text>
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                <text>Plans, pragmatism and people : The legacy of Soviet planning for today's cities</text>
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                <text>Soviet, soviétique, histoire de l'urbanisme, aménagement urbain, marxisme, histoire urbaine, twentieth century, vingtième siècle, French R. Anthony</text>
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R. Anthony French

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1995

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University of Pittsburgh Press

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                <text>http://digital.library.pitt.edu/cgi-bin/t/text/text-idx?idno=31735057894416;view=toc;c=pittpress</text>
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233</text>
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                <text>&lt;b&gt;Extract from the preface : &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
In broad terms, the thesis of this book is that a socialist city did indeed develop, but that its characteristics and thus its distinctiveness are an amalgam, on the one hand of socialist features deriving from Marxist theory which postulates a very high level of centralized state power and planned operation of the economy, and on the other hand of surviving elements of earlier capitalism and new elements of rediscovered capitalism, the whole amalgam being heavily affected by those uncontrolled and surely ideologically uncontrollable elements, the individual and technology. Moreover, the theoretical concept of a &amp;quot;City of Socialist Man&amp;quot;, and the plans drawn up to bring it into being, have at every stage been focred to yield to pragmatic decisions taken to achieve immediate, shorter-term goals. This modified view, if correct, still means that the ex-Soviet cities today face a special set of circumstances that differ in a number of respects from those occurring in &amp;quot;capitalist&amp;quot; cities and which vitally affect the appearance of the city, its functioning and the way of life of its citizens.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Contents : &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
Preface and acknowledgements&lt;/div&gt;
Introduction : The search for a Soviet city&lt;/div&gt;
1. The legacy of the pre-Soviet past&lt;/div&gt;
2. &amp;quot;The city of socialist man&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;
3. The realities of the Stalin period&lt;/div&gt;
4. Kruschchev to Gorbachev : The third phase of urban development&lt;/div&gt;
5. Problems of the Soviet city's legacy&lt;/div&gt;
6. The changing social geography of the city&lt;/div&gt;
7. The onset of the tyranny of the car&lt;/div&gt;
8. Incorporating the past into the present&lt;/div&gt;
9. The consequences of Soviet urban planning&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;R. Anthony French&lt;/b&gt; has edited books including 'The Socialist City' (Wiley, 1979) and 'The Post-Soviet Republics : A systematic geography' (Longman, 1995).&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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                <text>Dans cet article nous proposons de décrire l’ambiance d’un des plus vieux quartiers cosmopolites de Paris : la Goutte d’Or. Nous analyserons les ressorts de la vie publique qui s’est fixée dans cet espace malgré trente ans de politique de « rénovation urbaine ». Ce quartier fonctionne comme une centralité, un nœud de réseaux pour les mondes de l’immigration et la rue y est transformée en espace de sociabilité et d’activités économiques informelles. C’est à la fois un espace de ressourcement culturel et une scène « cosmo-politique » populaire, un univers pluraliste en tension. Nous étudierons les rassemblements spontanés qu’occasionne quotidiennement le spectacle de la rue, la dynamique de communication et de « concernement » générée par cette vie publique. Nous verrons que cette ambiance est une forge pluraliste où se focalisent des attentions, se décentrent des opinions, se redéfinissent des seuils, une forge où se cristallise une diversité de publics mutuellement concernés par ce qu’ils peuvent ou non partager.</text>
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                <text>147-164</text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="385015">
                <text>Pierre-Jean Thumerelle</text>
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          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <text>1998</text>
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                <text>More than a Thousand Million young People 

The question of youth has not been much studied as well by geographers as by demographers, particularly the differences at the world scale. Concepts are vague and difficult to transpose from a part of the world to an other, and the limits of the subject are indistinct. Just confining to the 15-24 young people and to demographic indicators we can observe a great diversity of situations that will strengthen in the future. To this diversity add differences inside the nations and differences in schooling, labour, marriage, sexuality, relationships, culture... all depending on gender and place, and that cannot be cut off from the social, demographic and political environment. Never we are faced to a youth but to "youths".</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="385018">
                <text>La géographie, comme la démographie, a peu investi la question des jeunes, en particulier dans leurs différenciations à l'échelle mondiale. Les concepts sont flous et difficilement transposables d'une partie du monde à l'autre et les limites vagues. Rien qu'en s'en tenant aux 15-24 ans et aux indicateurs démographiques, on observe une extraordinaire diversité de situations, qui vont encore se renforcer dans l'avenir. À cela s'ajoutent les différences à l'intérieur des pays, aussi bien en ce qui concerne l'école, le travail, le mariage, la sexualité, la vie de relations, la culture, etc., très dépendantes du sexe et du lieu et qu'on ne peut isoler de l'environnement social, démographique et politique. On n'a jamais affaire à la jeunesse mais à « des jeunesses ».</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="385019">
                <text>Thumerelle Pierre-Jean. Plus d'un milliard de jeunes. In: Espace, populations, sociétés, 1998-2. Les jeunes - The young People. pp. 147-164.</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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                <text>http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/espos_0755-7809_1998_num_16_2_1832</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="385021">
                <text>doi:10.3406/espos.1998.1832</text>
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            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="385022">
                <text>fre</text>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="385023">
                <text>PERSEE</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="385024">
                <text>Youth ; World ; Prospect ; Schooling ; Emancipation ; Family Formation</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="385025">
                <text>Jeunes ; Monde ; Perspectives ; Scolarisation ; Emancipation ; Formation des familles</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="385026">
                <text>Plus d'un milliard de jeunes</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644295">
                  <text>Confins</text>
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              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                  <text/>
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              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644297">
                  <text>Revues.org</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="563555">
                <text>Maia, Alexandre Gori</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="563556">
                <text>Buainain, Antonio Marcio</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="563557">
                <text>2011-11-30</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="563558">
                <text>Cet article analyse la pauvreté au Brésil, mesurée par indicateurs objectif de revenu per capita et indicateurs subjectifs d'insuffisance de revenus et d'alimentation. Analyses mettent en évidence les différences spatiales, les différences entre les États et les différences entre les zones urbaines et rurales. Les analyses sont basées sur les résultats de la brésilienne Pesquisa de Orçamentos Familiares (POF) 2002/2003 et 2008/2009. Les résultats montrent une réduction substantielle du niveau de pauvreté au Brésil, spécialement pour ceux qui ont trait à des conditions plus sévères de l'insuffisance de revenus et de l'alimentation et dans régions plus vulnérables. Les analyses suggèrent également que les personnes avec revenu similaire sont plus susceptibles de déclarer la suffisance de revenu et d'alimentation dans les zones rurales, malgré le pourcentage de l'insuffisance plus élevé trouvée les zones rurales.  </text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="563559">
                <text>This paper analyzes poverty in Brazil, measured by objective indicator of per capita income and subjective indicators of income and food insufficiency. Analyses highlight spatial differences, both differences between States and differences between urban and rural areas. Analyses are based on results of the Brazilian Pesquisa de Orçamentos Familiares (POF) 2002/2003 and 2008/2009. Overall, results show a substantial reduction of the level of poverty in Brazil, specially for those related to more severe conditions of income and food insufficiency and in the more vulnerable regions. Analyses also suggest that people with similar income are more likely to declare income and food sufficiency in rural areas, although the percent of insufficiency is higher in the rural areas. </text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="563560">
                <text>Este trabalho destina-se à análise da pobreza no Brasil, medida a partir de indicadores objetivos de disponibilidade de rendimentos per capita e de avaliações subjetivas de suficiência de renda e quantidade de alimentos consumidos. Atenção especial é dada às diferenças territoriais, seja entre estados brasileiros ou entre áreas urbanas e rurais. A análise baseia-se em resultados da Pesquisa sobre Orçamentos Familiares (POF) do Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE) para os anos de 2002/2003 e 2008/2009. De maneira geral, os resultados indicam uma substancial redução dos indicadores de pobreza, sobretudo daqueles associados às condições mais severas de insuficiência e nas regiões mais vulneráveis do país. A análise também constata que pessoas com rendimentos semelhantes tendem a estar mais satisfeitas com a quantidade de renda e de alimentos nas áreas rurais, embora os percentuais de insuficiência sejam superiores no conjunto dessas populações. </text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="563561">
                <text>http://confins.revues.org/7301</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="563562">
                <text>doi:10.4000/confins.7301</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="563563">
                <text>fr</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="563564">
                <text>Brazil.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="563565">
                <text>inequality</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="563566">
                <text>Poverty</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="563567">
                <text>subjective indicators</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="563568">
                <text>Brésil.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="563569">
                <text>indicateurs subjectifs</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="563570">
                <text>Inégalités</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="563571">
                <text>Pauvreté</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="563572">
                <text>Pobreza; Indicadores subjetivos; Desigualdade; Brasil.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="563573">
                <text>Pobreza objetiva e subjetiva no Brasil</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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                <text>article</text>
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          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644253">
                  <text>Archives ouvertes des études urbaines</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644254">
                  <text>Collection of HAL papers</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644255">
                  <text>HAL</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
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          </elementContainer>
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      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="513433">
                <text>Favier, René</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="513434">
                <text>2008</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="513435">
                <text>Le 15 décembre 1733, le poète dauphinois, André Blanc, dit La Goutte, publiait en franco-provençal chez le libraire André Faure, un long texte, Grenoblo Malhérou, relatant la violente crue que la ville avait connue trois mois plus tôt le 15 septembre. Pour être « poétique », cette relation n'en constitue pas moins un témoignage particulièrement riche de l'élaboration de cette culture du risque. Elle atteste de ce que, dès le début du XVIIIe siècle, non seulement les autorités ne restaient pas passives face à l'événement catastrophique, mais que les champs d'intervention étaient clairement identifiés. Au demeurant, on ne saurait y voir seulement les effets précoces de l'influence des Lumières ou de la seule action des ingénieurs. Si ceux-ci, par leur capacité à gérer un espace territorial grâce à l'essor de la cartographie, comme par leurs propres compétences techniques, jouèrent un rôle décisif dans le développement des endiguements efficaces ou la prise en compte du risque dans les aménagements urbains , leur travail prenait appui sur des pratiques fortement ancrées dans l'usage, construite progressivement au fil des catastrophes endurées, et pour partie transmises dans la mémoire collective par la plume des poètes.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="513436">
                <text>http://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00375679</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="513437">
                <text>http://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs/00/37/56/79/PDF/Poesie_de_l_inondation_et_culture_du_risque.pdf</text>
              </elementText>
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            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="513438">
                <text>FRE</text>
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            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="513439">
                <text>L'invention de la catastrophe. Du châtiment divin au désastre naturel</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="513440">
                <text>[SHS:HIST] Humanities and Social Sciences/History</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="513441">
                <text>Inondation</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="513442">
                <text>Culture du risque</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="513443">
                <text>Administration municipale</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="513444">
                <text>Expert</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="513445">
                <text>Dauphiné</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="513446">
                <text>Poésies de l'inondation et culture du risque en France au XVIIIe siècle</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="513447">
                <text>scientific book chapter</text>
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          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="644292">
                  <text>Strates</text>
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            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644293">
                  <text>Créée en 1986, Strates. Matériaux pour la recherche en sciences sociales est la revue du Laboratoire dynamiques sociales et recomposition des espaces (Ladyss). Regroupant géographes et sociologues, la revue est aussi ouverte à des chercheurs d’autres disciplines. Strates publie des matériaux, des réflexions sur des travaux en cours, des comparaisons avec des recherches étrangères, des débats, des éléments de méthodes, des travaux de doctorants, des jalons de recherche, des bibliographies commentées, des chronologies, cherchant ainsi à valoriser des moments importants du métier de chercheur non prisés dans l’espace habituel des publications.</text>
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              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644294">
                  <text>Revues.org</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
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    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="561053">
                <text>Schehl, Stéphane</text>
              </elementText>
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          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="561054">
                <text>2008-01-01</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="561055">
                <text>L’analyse de la mobilité ordinaire à Damas menée à partir des réseaux sociaux et de l’emploi informel permet de mieux comprendre l’organisation des territoires de l’ordinaire. Sur un échantillon de population de Wadi al Kâhf, nous avons retracé les pratiques et les espaces fréquentés au quotidien par ses habi­tants. Au-delà de la comptabilisation des flux, ce sont les terri­toires et les pratiques individuelles qui importent. L’observation révèle les pratiques et les lieux liés aux profils sociaux, écono­miques et culturels. L’appartenance à une communauté et à un secteur d’activité conditionne également les formes de territoria­lité. Une analyse statistique des données permet d’objectiver les résultats issus des enquêtes individuelles. Les explications ethniques et religieuses des comportements s’estompent au profit de modes de faire de plus en plus liés à des positions socio-économiques individuelles et familiales qui conditionnent les aires de mobilité. L’informel nous semble être un moyen de lire le quotidien de la majorité des Syriens qui vivent dans des conditions précaires. </text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="561056">
                <text>The analysis of ordinary mobility that was carried out in Damas on the basis of human networks and informal employment enables a better understanding of how ordinary territories are organized. We traced the inhabitants’ practices and the spaces they use on a daily basis from a sample of the population of Wadi al Kâhf. Beyond statistical noise, what matters most are territories and individual practices. Our observation reveals the practices and places that are related to social, economic and cultural profiles. Belonging to a community and a par­ticular activity sector also affects the various forms of territoriality. A data analysis enables obtaining objective results stemming from indi­vidual surveys. Behaviours’ ethnical and religious explanations fade away in favour of ways of doing that are more and more related to individual and family socio-economic positions which affect mobility areas. What is informal seems to be a way of reading the daily lives of most Syrian people who live in precarious conditions. </text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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                <text>http://strates.revues.org/6745</text>
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            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="561058">
                <text>fr</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="561059">
                <text>Syrie</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="561060">
                <text>identités</text>
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                <text>mobilités</text>
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                <text>quotidien</text>
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                <text>sociabilité</text>
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                <text>transports</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Point de méthode : géographie des territoires et territorialités à Damas (Syrie)</text>
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                <text>Afin d’appréhender les pratiques urbaines qui créent la vie au quotidien de la ville, il semble nécessaire d’accumuler, de dis­tinguer des instants particuliers et de stratifier des temporalités. Vivre sur une place en tant qu’observateur durant un temps déterminé peut être une manière de découvrir et d’expérimen­ter ses pratiques. En référence à une culture du visible et du sens commun, la place est présente à partir de l’ensemble des expériences partagées. Une expérience du vécu a, par essence, une certaine valeur de subjectivité. Afin de contrôler l’objecti­vité d’une telle expérience, il est nécessaire d’énoncer les condi­tions de celle-ci. Tout d’abord se limiter dans le temps. Puis choisir un dispositif de représentation : photographier les lieux avec l’honnêteté de leur restitution pour en conserver la diver­sité. Ce sont ces pratiques révélées qui peuvent nourrir le tra­vail de conception de l’architecte-urbaniste. Ce mouvement de l’in-situ aux lignes d’esquisse dévoile alors le projet d’une expé­rience sensible à concevoir. </text>
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