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                <text>&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;Abstract from the publisher : &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; The nexus of urban governance and human migration was a crucial feature in the modernisation of cities in the Ottoman Empire of the nineteenth century. This book connects these two concepts to examine the Ottoman city as a destination of human migration, throwing new light on the question of conviviality and cosmopolitanism from the perspective of the legal, administrative and political frameworks within which these occur.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; Focusing on groups of migrants with various ethnic, regional and professional backgrounds, the book juxtaposes the trajectories of these people with attempts by local administrations and the government to control their movements and settlements. By combining a perspective from below with one that focuses on government action, the authors offer broad insights into the phenomenon of migration and city life as a whole. Chapters explore how increased migration driven by new means of transport, military expulsion and economic factors were countered by the state&amp;rsquo;s attempts to control population movements, as well as the strong internal reforms in the Ottoman world.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; Providing a rare comparative perspective on an area often fragmented by area studies boundaries, this book will be of great interest to students of History, Middle Eastern Studies, Balkan Studies, Urban Studies and Migration Studies.&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;b&gt;Contents : &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; 1. Migration and the Making of Urban Modernity in the Ottoman Empire and Beyond - Ulrike Freitag, Malte Fuhrmann, Nora Lafi and Florian Riedler &lt;br /&gt; 2. The Ottoman Urban Governance of Migrations and the Stakes of Modernity - Nora Lafi &lt;br /&gt; 3. The Ottoman City Council and the Beginning of the Modernization of Urban Space in the Balkans - Tetsuya Sahara &lt;br /&gt; 4. Foreigners in Town: Urban Immigration and Local Attitudes in the Romanian Principalities in the Mid-Nineteenth Century - Florea Ioncioaia &lt;br /&gt; 5. Mobility and Governance in Early Modern Marseilles - Wolfgang Kaiser &lt;br /&gt; 6. Pearl Towns and Early Oil Cities: Migration and Integration in the Arab coast of the Persian Gulf - Nelida Fuccaro &lt;br /&gt; 7. Migration and the State: On Ottoman Regulations Concerning Migration Since the Age of Mahmud II - Christoph Herzog &lt;br /&gt; 8. Governance in Transition: Competing Immigrant Networks in Early Nineteenth-Century Egypt - Pascale Ghazaleh &lt;br /&gt; 9. Armenian Labour Migration to Istanbul and the Migration Crisis of the 1890s - Florian Riedler &lt;br /&gt; 10. Immigration into the Ottoman Territory: The Case of Salonica in the Late Nineteenth Century - Dilek Akyal&amp;ccedil;&amp;#305;n-Kaya &lt;br /&gt; 11. Migrant Builders and Craftsmen in the Founding Phase of Modern Athens - Irene Fatsea &lt;br /&gt; 12. The City and the Stranger: Jeddah in the 19th Century - Ulrike Freitag &lt;br /&gt; 13. &amp;lsquo;I would rather be in the Orient&amp;rsquo;. European Lower Class Immigrants into the Ottoman Land - Malte Fuhrmann&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;b&gt;Ulrike Freitag&lt;/b&gt; is a historian of the modern Middle East and director of the Centre for Modern Oriental Studies, Berlin, in conjunction with a professorship of Islamic Studies at Freie Universit&amp;auml;t Berlin.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;b&gt;Malte Fuhrmann&lt;/b&gt; is a historian at the Orient Institute Istanbul. &lt;br /&gt; &lt;b&gt;Nora Lafi &lt;/b&gt;is a historian of the Ottoman Empire at the Zentrum Moderner Orient in Berlin.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;b&gt;Florian Riedler&lt;/b&gt; is a historian with a specialisation for the Ottoman Empire and modern Turkey.&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; </text>
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                <text>&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;Abstract from the publisher : &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; Company towns were the spatial manifestation of a social ideology and an economic rationale. The contributors to this volume show how national politics, social protest, and local culture transformed those founding ideologies by examining the histories of company towns in six countries: Argentina (Firmat), Brazil (Volta Redonda, Santos, Fordl&amp;acirc;ndia), Canada (Sudbury), Chile (El Salvador), Mexico (Santa Rosa, R&amp;iacute;o Blanco), and the United States (Anaconda, Kellogg, and Sunflower City).&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; Company towns across the Americas played similar economic and social roles. They advanced the frontiers of industrial capitalism and became powerful symbols of modernity. They expanded national economies by supporting extractive industries on thinly settled frontiers and, as a result, brought more land, natural resources, and people under the control of corporations. U.S. multinational companies exported ideas about work discipline, race, and gender to Latin America as they established company towns there to extend their economic reach. Employers indeed shaped social relations in these company towns through education, welfare, and leisure programs, but these essays also show how working-class communities reshaped these programs to serve their needs.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; The editors&amp;rsquo; introduction and a theoretical essay by labor geographer Andrew Herod provide the context for the case studies and illuminate how the company town serves as a window into both the comparative and transnational histories of labor under industrial capitalism.&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;b&gt;Oliver J. Dinius &lt;/b&gt;is the Croft Associate Professor of History and International Studies at the University of Mississippi.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;b&gt;Angela Vergara&lt;/b&gt; is an assistant professor of history at California State University, Los Angeles.&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; </text>
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                <text>&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;Abstract from the publisher : &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; The Spanish colonial project in Latin America from the sixteenth to the eighteenth centuries was distinctly urban in focus. The impact of the written word on this process was explored in &amp;Aacute;ngel Rama's seminal book The Lettered City, and much has been written by historians of art and architecture on its visible manifestations, yet the articulation of sound, urban geography and colonial power - 'the resounding city' - has been passed over in virtual silence. This collection of essays by leading scholars examines the role of music in Spanish colonial urbanism in the New World and explores the urban soundscape and music profession as spheres of social contact, conflict, and negotiation. The contributors demonstrate the role of music as a vital constituent part of the colonial city, as Rama did for writing, and therefore illustrate how musicology may illuminate and take its place in the broader field of Latin American urban history.&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;b&gt;Contents : &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; Preface&lt;br /&gt; 1. The resounding city - Geoffrey Baker&lt;br /&gt; 2. Music and ritual in urban spaces: the case of Lima, c.1600 - Tess Knighton&lt;br /&gt; 3. A conflicted relationship: music, power and the inquisition in viceregal Mexico City - Javier Mar&amp;iacute;n L&amp;oacute;pez&lt;br /&gt; 4. Making music, writing myth: urban Guadalupan ritual in eighteenth-century New Spain - Drew Edward Davies&lt;br /&gt; 5. 'Gold was music to their ears': conflicting sounds in Santaf&amp;eacute; (Nuevo Reino de Granada), 1540&amp;ndash;1590 - Egberto Berm&amp;uacute;dez&lt;br /&gt; 6. The 'spirit of independence' in the Fiesta de la Naval of Caracas - David Coifman&lt;br /&gt; 7. Employment, enfranchisement and liminality: ecclesiastical musicians in early modern Manila  - David R. M. Irving&lt;br /&gt; 8. Chapelmasters and musical practice in Brazilian cities in the eighteenth century - Paulo Castagna and Jaelson Trindade&lt;br /&gt; 9. Music, authority and civilization in Rio de Janeiro (1763&amp;ndash;1790) - Rog&amp;eacute;rio Budasz&lt;br /&gt; 10. Transcending the walls of the churches: the circulation of music and musicians in Santiago de Chile - Alejandro Vera&lt;br /&gt; 11. The slave's progress: music as profession in Criollo Buenos Aires - Bernardo Illari&lt;br /&gt; 12. Urban music in the wilderness: ideology and power in the Jesuit reducciones, 1609&amp;ndash;1767 - Leonardo J. Waisman&lt;br /&gt; 13. Enlightened Reformism versus Jesuit Utopia: music in the foundation of El Carmen de Guarayos (Moxos, Bolivia), 1793&amp;ndash;1801 - Mar&amp;iacute;a Gembero Ust&amp;aacute;rroz&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;b&gt;Geoffrey Baker &lt;/b&gt;is a Lecturer in the Department of Music at Royal Holloway, University of London&lt;/div&gt; &lt;b&gt;Tess Knighton &lt;/b&gt;is a College Lecturer in Spanish at the University of Cambridge.&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; </text>
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                <text>&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;Abstract from the publisher :&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; This book considers the state of the city and contemporary urbanisation from a range of intellectual and international perspectives.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; * The most interdisciplinary collection of its kind&lt;br /&gt; * Provides a contemporary update on urban thinking that builds on well established debates in the field&lt;br /&gt; * Uses the city to explore economic, social, cultural, environmental and political issues more broadly&lt;br /&gt; * Includes contributions from non Western perspectives and cities&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;b&gt;Contents : &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; Preface - Gary Bridge and Sophie Watson&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; Part I: City Materialities:&lt;br /&gt; 1. Reflections on Materialities - Gary Bridge and Sophie Watson&lt;br /&gt; 2. 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                <text>&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;Abstract from the publisher : &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
Unprecedented crime rates have made Guatemala City one of the most dangerous cities in the world. Following a peace process that ended Central America&amp;rsquo;s longest and bloodiest civil war and impelled the transition from a state-centric economy to the global free market, Guatemala&amp;rsquo;s neoliberal moment is now strikingly evident in the practices and politics of security. Postwar violence has not prompted public debates about the conditions that permit transnational gangs, drug cartels, and organized crime to thrive. Instead, the dominant reaction to crime has been the cultural promulgation of fear and the privatization of what would otherwise be the state&amp;rsquo;s responsibility to secure the city. This collection of essays, the first comparative study of urban Guatemala, explores these neoliberal efforts at security. Contributing to the anthropology of space and urban studies, this book brings together anthropologists and historians to examine how postwar violence and responses to it are reconfiguring urban space, transforming the relationship between city and country, and exacerbating deeply rooted structures of inequality and ethnic discrimination.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Contents : &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
Securing the City: An Introduction - Kedron Thomas, Kevin Lewis O'Neill, and Thomas Offit&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Part One: Urban History and Social Experience  &lt;br /&gt;
Living Guatemala City, 1930s&amp;ndash;2000s - Deborah Levenson&lt;br /&gt;
Primero de Julio: Urban Experiences of Class Decline and Violence - Manuela Camus  &lt;br /&gt;
Cacique for a Neoliberal Age: A Maya Retail Empire on the Streets of Guatemala City - Thomas Offit  &lt;br /&gt;
Privatization of Public Sphere: The Displacement of Street Vendors in Guatemala City - Rodrigo J. V&amp;eacute;liz and Kevin Lewis O'Neill  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Part Two: Guatemala City and Country  &lt;br /&gt;
The Security Guard Industry in Guatemala: Rural Communities and Urban Violence - Avery Dickins de Gir&amp;oacute;n  &lt;br /&gt;
Guatemala's New Violence as Structural Violence: Notes from the Highlands - Peter Benson, Kedron Thomas, and Edward F. Fischer  &lt;br /&gt;
Spaces of Structural Adjustment in Guatemala's Apparel Industry - Kedron Thomas  &lt;br /&gt;
Hands of Love: Christian Outreach and the Spatialization of Ethnicity - Kevin Lewis O'Neill&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Kevin Lewis O'Neill &lt;/b&gt;is Assistant Professor in the Deoartment and Centre for the Study of Religion at the University of Toronto.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Kedron Thomas &lt;/b&gt;is a doctoral candidate in the Department of Anthropology at Harvard University.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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                <text>&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;Abstract from the publisher : &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; Our cities are &amp;quot;smart&amp;quot; and getting smarter as information processing capability is embedded throughout more and more of our urban infrastructure. Few of us object to traffic light control systems that respond to the ebbs and flows of city traffic; but we might be taken aback when discount coupons for our favorite espresso drink are beamed to our mobile phones as we walk past a Starbucks. Sentient City explores the experience of living in a city that can remember, correlate, and anticipate. Five teams of architects, artists, and technologists imagine a variety of future interactions that take place as computing leaves the desktop and spills out onto the sidewalks, streets, and public spaces of the city.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; &amp;quot;Too Smart City&amp;quot; employs city furniture as enforcers: a bench ejects a sitter who sits too long, a sign displays the latest legal codes and warns passersby against transgression, and a trashcan throws back the wrong kind of trash. &amp;quot;Amphibious Architecture&amp;quot; uses underwater sensors and lights to create a human-fish-environment feedback loop; &amp;quot;Natural Fuse&amp;quot; uses a network of &amp;quot;electronically assisted&amp;quot; plants to encourage energy conservation; &amp;quot;Trash Track&amp;quot; follows smart-tagged garbage on its journey through the city&amp;rsquo;s waste-management system; and &amp;quot;Breakout&amp;quot; uses wireless technology and portable infrastructure to make the entire city a collaborative workplace.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; These projects are described, documented, and illustrated by 100 images, most in color. Essays by prominent thinkers put the idea of the sentient city in theoretical context.&lt;br /&gt; Copublication with the Architectural League of New York&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;b&gt;Mark Shepard &lt;/b&gt;is Assistant Professor of Architecture and Media Study at the University of Buffalo, State University of New York.&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; </text>
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                <text>&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;Abstract from the publisher : &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; How do political ideologies and urban landscapes intersect in the context of globalization? This volume illuminates the production of ideologies as both discursive and spatial phenomena in distinct contributions that ground their analysis in cities of the Global North and South. From Sydney to Singapore, Hong Kong to Hanoi, Las Vegas to Macau, conventional public spaces are in decline as sites of ideological dissent. Instead, we are witnessing the colonisation of urban space by market globalism (today&amp;rsquo;s dominant global ideology) and securitised surveillance regimes. Against this backdrop, how should we interpret the proliferation of metaphors that claim to communicate the essence of global transformation? In what ways do space and language work together to normalise the truth claims of powerful ideological players? What kinds of social forces mobilise to contest the cooptation of language and space and to pose alternative local and global futures?&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; This volume poses these questions against the collapse of old geographical scales and cartographic techniques for identifying the contours of civil society. The city acts as an entry point to a new spatial analytics of contemporary ideological forces.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; This book was published as a special issue of Globalizations.&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;b&gt;Contents : &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; Manfred B. Steger and Anne McNevin  - Global Ideologies and Urban Landscapes: Introduction &lt;br /&gt; Neil Brenner, Jamie Peck and Nik Theodore - After Neoliberalization? &lt;br /&gt; James Goodman - Provoking 'globalist Sydney': neoliberal summits and spatial reappropriation   Margaret Kohn - Toronto&amp;rsquo;s Distillery District: Consumption and Nostalgia in a Post-Industrial Chris Hudson - Landscape Delhi: Global mobilities, identity and the postmodern consumption of place&lt;br /&gt; Terrell Carver - Materializing the Metaphors of Global Cities: Singapore and Silicon Valley Timothy W. Luke - Gaming Space: Casinopolitan Globalism from Las Vegas to Macau&lt;br /&gt; Anne McNevin - Border Policing and Sovereign Terrain: The Spatial Framing of Unwanted Migration in Australia and Melbourne&lt;br /&gt; Michael J Shapiro - Hong Kong and Berlin: Alternative Scopic Regimes &lt;br /&gt; James H. Spencer - An Emergent Landscape of Inequality in Southeast Asia: Cementing Socio-Spatial Inequalities in Viet Nam&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;b&gt;Manfred B. Steger &lt;/b&gt;is Professor of Global Studies and Research Leader of the Globalization and Culture Program of the Global Cities Research Institute at the Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology. He is also a Senior Research Fellow at the Globalization Research Center at the University of Hawai&amp;rsquo;i-Manoa.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;b&gt;Anne McNevin &lt;/b&gt;is a Research Fellow in the Globalism Research Institute at RMIT University.&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; </text>
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Does the place where you lived as a child affect your health as an adult? To what degree does your neighbor's success influence your own potential? The importance of place is increasingly recognized in urban research as an important variable in understanding individual and household outcomes. Place matters in education, physical health, crime, violence, housing, family income, mental health, and discrimination&amp;mdash;issues that determine the quality of life, especially among low-income residents of urban areas.&lt;br /&gt;
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Neighborhood and Life Chances: How Place Matters in Modern America brings together researchers from a range of disciplines to present the findings of studies in the fields of education, health, and housing. The results are intriguing and surprising, particularly the debate over Moving to Opportunity, an experiment conducted by the Department of Housing and Urban Development, designed to test directly the effects of relocating individuals away from areas of concentrated poverty. Its results, while strong in some respects, showed very different outcomes for boys and girls, with girls more likely than boys to experience positive outcomes. Reviews of the literature in education and health, supplemented by new research, demonstrate that the problems associated with residing in a negative environment are indisputable, but also suggest the directions in which solutions may lie.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The essays collected in this volume give readers a clear sense of the magnitude of contemporary challenges in metropolitan America and of the role that place plays in reinforcing them. Although the contributors suggest many practical immediate interventions, they also recognize the vital importance of continued long-term efforts to rectify place-based limitations on lifetime opportunities.&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;Harriet B. Newburger&lt;/b&gt; is Community Development Research Advisor for the Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Eugenie L. Birch&lt;/b&gt; is Lawrence C. Nussdorf Professor of Urban Research and Education and Chair of the Department of City and Regional Planning at the School of Design at the University of Pennsylvania.&lt;br /&gt;
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                <text>Cities in transition : Globalization, political change and urban development</text>
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                <text>, mondialisation, développement urbain, mutation urbaine, politique de la ville, Schneider-Sliwa Rita</text>
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October 2010

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Springer

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333</text>
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                <text>&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;Abstract from the publisher : &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
This book was written with the aim of showing that even in the era of globalization developments appearing in cities are not subject to almost unconditional global forces. Rather, universal forces are decisive eventualities in the process of urban restructuring, often influencing its course and speed, yet developments and particularities within a city strongly influence the course of events and the extent to which negative characteristics of globalization might occur. Local forces are central in the process of change and they may influence the perceived unstoppable process of globalization, leading to considerable qualitative and quantitative differences in the urban development processes of the globalization era. It thus challenges Sassen&amp;rsquo;s hypothesis that globalization as a process forces uniformity upon individual regions or cities and imprints macro-cultural structural patterns onto local forms. It focuses on the interplay between local and global forces whose influence is strongly affected by the very different spatial and temporal local constellations and development factors which give globalization a local flavour.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Berlin, Brussels, Hanoi, Ho Chi Minh City, Hong Kong, Jerusalem, Johannesburg, Moscow, St. Petersburg, Sarajevo and Vienna: Using these important cities the special relationship between global and local/regional forces is analyzed. The case studies were selected based on their political and cultural context and the fact that their social and political fabric was subject to major changes in the recent past. How global processes manifest themselves locally depends to a great extent on how development processes and endogenic potentials are initiated locally in order to cope with the new global economic and societal conditions.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Contents : &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
Theoretical framework&lt;br /&gt;
Global and local forces in cities undergoing political change - R. Schneider-Sliwa&lt;br /&gt;
Berlin: Coping with the past &amp;ndash; looking ahead - K. Lenz&lt;br /&gt;
The political geography of an eternal city: Ethno-territorial fragmentation in a &amp;quot;united&amp;quot; Jerusalem - D. Newma&lt;br /&gt;
Power transferred. Hong Kong: China&amp;rsquo;s global city - W. Breitung.&lt;br /&gt;
Sarajevo: Isolation in a country falling apart - D. Simko&lt;br /&gt;
Moscow: Capital of a decimated world power - J. Stadelbauer.&lt;br /&gt;
St. Petersburg: Kiosks as mediators of the new market economy - A. Papadopoulos and K. Axenov&lt;br /&gt;
Johannesburg: Life after Apartheid - J. Bahr and U. Jurgens&lt;br /&gt;
New perspectives for Vienna: Repositioning between East and West - A. Kampschulte&lt;br /&gt;
Brussels: Pseudo-capital of Europe. Perspectives of Belgium&amp;rsquo;s global city in-the-making - A. Papadopoulos&lt;br /&gt;
Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City: The long struggle of two cities / Recovering from endless war - R. Marr&lt;br /&gt;
Global change and local reality - R. Schneider-Sliwa&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Rita Schneider-Sliwa &lt;/b&gt;is Full Professor of Geography, Urban and Regional Studies at the Institute of Geography, Universit&amp;auml;t Basel.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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                <text>Ouvrage</text>
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        <name>développement urbain</name>
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