491 20 11648 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Archives ouvertes des études urbaines Description An account of the resource Collection of HAL papers Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource HAL Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Ababsa, Myriam Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2005 Description An account of the resource L'article porte sur la construction par l'Iran d'un mausolée chiite dans la ville syrienne de Raqqa, à l'emplacement des tombes présumées de deux compagnons du Prophète tombés lors de la bataille de Siffîn (657), (37 H.), `Ammar ben Yâsir et Uways al-Qaranî. Il analyse la signification problématique de ces bâtiments pour la ville de Raqqa. Ils ont en effet remplacé des tombeaux qui avaient été instrumentalisés par plusieurs générations de Raqqawî dans la construction de leur identité citadine. De plus, certains intellectuels citadins s'inquiètent du prosélytisme chiite qui se développe autour de ces bâtiments, sous la forme de sessions d'enseignement et de librairies spécialisées. Mais, parallèlement, la population de la région, en particulier des anciennes tribus semi-nomades, a entrepris de se réapproprier cet élément majeur du patrimoine historique de Raqqa par des pratiques renouvelées de visite aux tombeaux. L'article restitue la complexité de la structuration symbolique de la ville de Raqqa par ces lieux emblématiques dont la signification a évolué au cours du XXème siècle : jadis lieux d'expression d'une identité citadine, les mausolées sont devenus des lieux de mémoire et, depuis leur reconstruction par l'Iran, de nouveaux lieux de pouvoir. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00339822 http://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs/00/33/98/22/PDF/Raqqa-pelerinages-Ababsa.pdf Language A language of the resource FRE Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Les pèlerinages au Maghreb et au Moyen-Orient. Espaces publics, espaces du public Subject The topic of the resource [SHS:GEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography Pèlerinage identité citadine Syrie Raqqa Iran Title A name given to the resource Significations territoriales et appropriations conflictuelles des mausolées chiites de Raqqa (Syrie). Type The nature or genre of the resource scientific book chapter Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Autres serveurs Description An account of the resource Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Crévilles Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Valk, A. J. J. van der. Promotor Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Assche, K. A. M. van Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2004 Description An account of the resource From the General Introduction : This dissertation is... about urban planning and design as well as it is about people, history and place. Urban planning and design are linked, as people history and place are. Boundaries between planning and design are considered to be contingent, dependent on context and culture, result of ever renewed negotiations. The triad of history, people and place holds central place in the book. We intend to explore the relations between them, in order to answer our reasearch question : how can history, historical knowledge and historical objects, play a positive role in urban planning and design? We intend to show that answering this question requires a careful scrutiny of history, people and place. Using history implies there is a goal to reach. What could the use of history be? We want to assume - and this is an assumption - that history can be useful in planning and design and that we just have to investiage carefully what this use might be. In this book history can mean old things and places, under and above the ground, visible and invisible, it can refer to characteristics of a given place and to stories attached to a place. History is simply the past of people. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://library.wur.nl/WebQuery/catalog/lang/1735732 http://lallier.msh-vdl.fr/theses/items/show/877 http://lallier.msh-vdl.fr/theses/archive/files/8ce414f76e06ff0fbbd90a5410e54ccc.jpg Language A language of the resource en Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Wageningen Universiteit Subject The topic of the resource urban planning, urban culture, urban history, urban design Title A name given to the resource Signs in time : An interpretive account of urban planning and design, the people and their histories Type The nature or genre of the resource Thesis Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Archives ouvertes des études urbaines Description An account of the resource Collection of HAL papers Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource HAL Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Couroucli, Maria Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1996 Description An account of the resource Quel est le rapport entre les systèmes traditionnels de la parenté grecque et celui, dominant, des centres urbains? Il s'avère que le système urbain est une adaptation du système traditionnel Egéen, qui prévoyait une maison comme dot au moment du mariage de la fille. Dans le contexte d'exode rural massif qu'a connu la Grèce jusque dans les années 1980, la domination du système Egéen à Athènes et ailleurs semble avantager la condition féminine, en divisant les fratries et en favorisant les associations entre alliés. Associée aux sources ethnographiques secondaires, la lecture ethnographique de l'oeuvre de Taktsis permet d'étudier l'organisation de la famille et les pratiques matrimoniales à Athènes au XXe siècle du point de vue des femmes. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00353303 http://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs/00/35/33/03/PDF/Couroucli_1996_Silence_et_mepris.pdf Language A language of the resource FRE Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Silence et Fureur, la femme et le mariage en Grèce, les antiquités grecques au Musée Calvet Subject The topic of the resource [SHS:ANTHRO_SE] Humanities and Social Sciences/Social Anthropology and ethnology mariage parenté dot urbanisation Grèce Athènes Title A name given to the resource Silence et mépris : de la stratégie de l'araignée dans la société urbaine Type The nature or genre of the resource scientific book chapter Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Archives ouvertes des études urbaines Description An account of the resource Collection of HAL papers Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource HAL Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Hong Kong China Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Tannier, Cécile Josselin, Didier Bruch, Holger Frankhauser, Pierre Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1998 Description An account of the resource This paper focuses on a methodological approach which intends to simulate subsequent transformations of urban patterns within a GIS. We describe conceptual models of data and process dedicated to a problem interfacing actors and territory: location strategy of retail outlets. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00460947 http://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs/00/46/09/47/PDF/HongKong1998.pdf Language A language of the resource ENG Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Proceedings of International Conference on Modelling Geographical and Environmental Systems with Geographical Information Systems International Conference on Modelling Geographical and Environmental Systems with Geographical Information Systems Subject The topic of the resource [SHS:GEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography retailing location GIS data modelling Title A name given to the resource Simulating retail locations using GIS and an agents decision model for urban planning Type The nature or genre of the resource conference proceeding Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Archives ouvertes des études urbaines Description An account of the resource Collection of HAL papers Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource HAL Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Besançon France Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Delage, Matthieu Le Néchet, Florent Louail, Thomas Mathian, Hélène Rey-Coyrehourcq, Sébastien Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2010-03-01 Description An account of the resource Cet article présente un modèle permettant de se familiariser à la notion d'accessibilité en milieu urbain. Cette simulation interactive, AccesSim, a été réalisée sur une plateforme de simulation multi- agents, Netlogo. Après avoir discuté de l'intérêt pédagogique et scientifique d'une approche par la simulation, nous présentons le fonctionnement de ce modèle, ainsi qu'un retour d'expérience basé sur la participation au festival de Saint-Dié des Vosges et à la Fête de la Science en 2008. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00607754 http://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs/00/60/77/54/PDF/accessimtheoquant.pdf Language A language of the resource FRE Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Actes des neuvièmes rencontres de Théo Quant, Besançon Neuvièmes Rencontres de Théo Quant, 2009 Subject The topic of the resource [SHS:GEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography [INFO:INFO_MA] Computer Science/Multiagent Systems Simulation à base d'agents Accessibilité Pédagogie Title A name given to the resource Simulation d'accessibilité dans la ville et expérience pédagogique : le modèle AccesSim Type The nature or genre of the resource conference proceeding Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Archives ouvertes des études urbaines Description An account of the resource Collection of HAL papers Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource HAL Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Lyon France Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Raux, Charles Sdika, Michaël Hermemier, Vincent Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2003 Description An account of the resource PROBLEMATIQUE<br />L'objectif du travail de recherche proposé est de :<br />1. Développer une plate-forme méthodologique renouvelée de simulation des déplacements urbains, reliant différentes " briques " de modèles (socio-démographiques, motorisation, mobilité, localisations d'activités, choix modal, etc.).<br />2. Contribuer au développement d'une expertise française en simulation des systèmes de déplacements à l'échelle des agglomérations urbaines.<br />Cette démarche mène en parallèle l'organisation conceptuelle des différents mécanismes de rétroaction, l'intégration de briques de modèles déjà calées par ailleurs, et des investigations complémentaires sur les données pour caler les autres modèles nécessaires.<br /><br />METHODOLOGIE<br />Le terrain privilégié est celui de l'agglomération lyonnaise, l'horizon temporel est le moyen, voire le long terme (10 ans et plus). On utilise un logiciel spécialisé dans la conception et la simulation de modèles de dynamique de systèmes (Vensim).<br />La construction du système de modèles vise à croiser les effets de contexte socio-économique (croissance des revenus), socio-démographiques (vieillissement, étapes dans le cycle de vie), de localisation interne à l'agglomération, d'offre de transport distinguée selon les différentes liaisons. L'architecture du système de modèles est elle-même objet de la recherche.<br />L'architecture est décomposée en trois phases :<br />1. Conception générale de l'architecture du système, description verbale du phénomène, liens de causalité, rétroactions, etc., identification des blocs-modèles élémentaires ;<br />2. Intégration des modèles élémentaires déjà prêts, premiers tests de simulation, retour sur l'architecture, et calages requis pour les modèles non existants ;<br />3. Intégration finale des modèles, tests, retours sur l'architecture, exercices de simulation sous différentes hypothèses du contexte exogène.<br /><br />RESULTATS<br />Le rapport final décrit l'architecture d'ensemble et le développement de 3 modèles : un modèle de régulation financière de l'offre de transports collectifs ; un modèle de choix d'heure de départ couplé à un algorithme de choix d'itinéraire sur un réseau routier ; un modèle de répartition modale de type " prix-temps ", adapté à une configuration urbaine et calé pour le motif domicile-travail sur l'agglomération lyonnaise. Enfin, le couplage entre le modèle de répartition modale et celui du choix d'heure de départ et d'affectation a été réalisé et testé sur des configurations simplifiées d'offre et de demande. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00093625 PUBLICNRS: 504388 http://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs/00/09/36/25/PDF/DynaSystLET.pdf Language A language of the resource FRE Subject The topic of the resource [SHS:ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economy and finances Simulation des déplacements urbains modèle de répartition modale modèle de régulation financière modèle prix-temps plate-forme de modélisation dynamique des systèmes Title A name given to the resource Simulation de la dynamique du système de déplacements urbains : une plate-forme de modélisation Type The nature or genre of the resource other publication Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Archives ouvertes des études urbaines Description An account of the resource Collection of HAL papers Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource HAL Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Tabourin, Eric Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1998-07 Description An account of the resource Les problèmes de déplacements dans les grandes villes de province n'ont cessé de croître depuis les années 1950, dus dans un premier temps à une forte croissance démographique urbaine, aggravés par la diffusion de la motorisation. Depuis le début des années 1970, on a essayé d'apporter une solution à la gestion physique de ces flux en pratiquant une relance de l'offre en transport collectif. Cette politique a mis en jeu des masses financières qui ont subi des dérives importantes, tant en terme d'investissement que d'exploitation, et placé les comptes des entreprises de transport dans une situation de déficit structurel. Le financement est actuellement réalisé par trois agents économiques : les usagers, les entreprises à travers le versement transport, et les collectivités locales. Dans l'évolution du financement des transports collectifs urbains, il y a eu au cours du temps un effet de substitution de la part des usagers par celles des collectivités locales et du versement transport. A partir de la fin des années 70, les contributions publiques étant de plus en plus contraintes par des niveaux de prélèvements fiscaux acceptables, et le versement transport stagnant, le problème de l'adaptation entre un niveau de ressource limité et la gestion d'un système de plus en plus coûteux représentait le principal défi. Le retour à un certain degré de croissance à la fin des années 80 a constitué un ballon d'oxygène pour le financement, en permettant notamment une forte croissance du produit du versement transport. Mais il a fait apparaître un second écueil : une crise des déplacements urbains. Sous l'effet de la croissance, les encombrements, qui n'avaient certes pas cessé durant la phase précédente, se sont accrus d'une manière beaucoup plus importante. Entrerait-on dans une nouvelle crise des déplacements urbains ? Peut-on l'éviter en prenant un certain nombre de mesures appropriées ? Afin de mesurer et d'apporter des éléments d'aide à la décision pour contrer cette double crise - crise financière et crise des déplacements urbains -, nous avons élaboré un modèle de simulation du financement des transports collectifs, le modèle "QUINQUIN"1, appliqué à l'agglomération lyonnaise. Cette appellation est une abréviation de "qualités introduites, quantités insolvables". Après avoir présenté l'architecture générale du modèle (1.) et les invariants sur lesquels repose le modèle (2.), nous présenterons un historique du réseau lyonnais et les hypothèses que nous avons retenues pour décrire le réseau de transports collectifs en 2005 (3.), avant de délivrer les résultats des simulations qui peuvent être faites à cet horizon à partir du modèle (4.). En annexes (6), nous présentons l'ensemble des fiches de résultats issus du modèle. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00817419 http://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs/00/81/74/19/PDF/SIMULATIONS_FINANCEMENT_TRANSPORTS_COLLECTIF.pdf Language A language of the resource FRE Subject The topic of the resource [SHS:ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economy and finances Modèle QUINQUIN modèle de prévision financement du transport transport collectif urbain Title A name given to the resource Simulations du financement des transports collectifs urbains. Le modèle QUINQUIN (QUalités INtroduites, QUantités INsolvables) actualisé à l'horizon 2005 sur l'agglomération lyonnaise Type The nature or genre of the resource research report https://crevilles.org/files/original/3ef51ec59dc7f7a231083a45028d12c1.jpg 3337cc92a0f7f2b0f0209c26a25da485 Omeka Image File The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files. Bit Depth 8 Channels 3 Height 240 Width 160 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Textes Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Crévilles Livre Type de contenu : livres Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Singapore from Temasek to the 21st century : Reinventing the global city Subject The topic of the resource Singapore, Singapour, ville mondiale, world city, histoire urbaine, Hack Karl, Margolin Jean-Louis, Delaye Karine Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Karl Hack Jean-Louis Margolin Karine Delaye Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2010 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available NUS Press Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource 472 Description An account of the resource <div><b>Abstract from the publisher : </b></div> &nbsp;</div> Once a centre for international trade and finance, Singapore is now a &quot;global city.&quot; Singapore from Temasek to the 21st Century: Reinventing the Global City examines its evolution from trading port to city-state, showing how Singapore has repeatedly reinvented itself by creating or re-asserting qualities that helped attract capital, talent and trade. In the 14th century, the island's prosperity rested on regulating the regional carrying trade passing through the Straits of Melaka. In 1819, after a long period of decline, the British East India Company revived the island's fortunes by making Singapore a &quot;free&quot; port, and trade sustained the city until the Japanese occupation and the postwar collapse of colonial rule. After independence, Singapore resumed its role as a major cenre for trade and finance, but added facilities to make the island a regional centre for manufacturing. More recently, it has transformed its population into an educated and highly-skilled workforce, and has made the island an education hub that is a magnet for research and development in the fields such as biotechnology.<br /> <br /> Singapore's dramatic, centuries-long struggle defies description as a sequentially unfolding narrative, or merely as the story of a nation. In this volume, a group of international scholars examines the history of Singapore as a series of discontinuous and varied attempts by a shifting array of local and foreign elites to optimize advantages arising from the island's strategic location and overcome its lack of natural resources. Part I sets the scene by considering different ways of looking at the island's long-term history and evaluating Singapore as a global city. Part II provides a series of snapshots of Singapore between 14th and 21st centuries, positioning the island as a major node in regional and world history, and evaluating the local political and social structures that have underpinned the city's ability to function as a major urban centre and ensured its long-term survival.</div> &nbsp;</div> <b>Karl Hack</b> taught at the Nanyang Technological University, Singapore from 1995 to 2006. He is now Chair of the Empire Course at the Open University, United Kingdom.<br /> <b>Jean-Louis Margolin</b> is Senior Lecturer in History at the University of Provence at Aix, and a researcher at the Research Institute on Southeast Asia (IRSEA-CNRS), Marseilles.<br /> <b>Karine Delaye</b> is Research Associate at the Research Institute of Southeast Asia (IRSEA-CNRS), Marseilles.</div> &nbsp;</div> Type The nature or genre of the resource Ouvrage Delaye Karine Hack Karl histoire urbaine Margolin Jean-Louis Singapore Singapour ville mondiale world city Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Archives ouvertes des études urbaines Description An account of the resource Collection of HAL papers Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource HAL Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Paris France Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bocquet, Denis Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2013 Description An account of the resource Singapour a connu, au cours des deux dernières décennies, d'importantes mutations de son économie, de sa population, et de son identité même en tant que ville-Etat. Face aux tendances nouvelles de la globalisation, et pour conforter son statut de pays le plus développé d'Asie du SudEst, le gouvernement singapourien a en effet décidé dans les années 1990 de mettre l'accent sur les industries de pointe et sur les services, et de faire de l'urbanité paysagée une vitrine de la compétitivité économique de la ville-Etat et le symbole de la qualité de la vie urbaine qui y a été inventée. Durant cette transition, qui est loin d'être achevée tant la ville est immergée dans un processus profond de transformation permanente1 , le paradigme d'une ville verte a été fréquemment mis en avant, et illustré par des réalisations et projets innovants qui ont placé dans divers domaines la ville au centre de l'attention régionale. Singapour s'est ainsi affirmée sur la scène internationale comme le lieu de conception et d'expérimentation de modalités plus soutenables d'être à la ville. Pourtant, entre des programmes phares aux déterminations autant idéologiques et de marketing urbain que de politique environnementale, et données énergétiques durablement fossilisées dans la posture du non-renouvelable, les ambiguïtés demeurent nombreuses. L'objet de la présente contribution est ainsi de tenter d'analyser ce qui a été fait à Singapour au cours des dernières années à l'aune d'un regard critique sur les pistes de durabilité expérimentées dans la ville-Etat. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://hal-enpc.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00841542 http://hal-enpc.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs/00/84/15/42/PDF/bocquetsingapourvilledurablechairevilleenpc2013.pdf Language A language of the resource FRE Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Petits déjeuners de la chaire ville de l'Ecole des Ponts. Série Green Cities Subject The topic of the resource [SHS:ARCHI] Humanities and Social Sciences/Architecture, space management Singapour urbanisme environnement écologie réseaux infrastructures Title A name given to the resource Singapour ville durable ? Innovations et limites d'une politique environnementale et urbaine Type The nature or genre of the resource invited conference talk Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Archives ouvertes des études urbaines Description An account of the resource Collection of HAL papers Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource HAL Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Northampton United Kingdom Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Lee, Gregory Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2008-09-08 Description An account of the resource The story of the manangment of city space over the past 60 years is imbricated with the Chinese state apparatus's desire to erase the physical, spatial traces of a historical memory which lie beyond the control of official history-telling and thus pose a threat to the party-state's monolithic narrative which makes of the past a non-history.<br />The only strategy for dealing with the incongruities between the Western and the local seems to have been the literal demolition of the old. And yet at the same time hisory-less simulcra ("Culture Streets", new "ancient" Chinese houses) simultaneously abound. The schizophrenic dichotomy, modern=Western versus old=Chinese, with which China has battled for over a century and a half is still dominant. This fear of engaging the past, this anxiety over hybridity, the reluctance to experiment, is connected to two problems – the problem of national identity: What IS Chinese/Chineseness? And the problem of history – the reluctance to think and write hat history as anything other than a narrative facilitating the maintenance in power of the Communist party. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00322907 http://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs/00/32/29/07/PDF/SINOPOLIS.pdf http://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs/00/32/29/07/PDF/LEE_SINOPOLIS.pdf Language A language of the resource ENG Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived SINOPOLIS: "Chineseness" and the Modern Chinese City<br />Plenary Lecture Subject The topic of the resource [SHS:LITT] Humanities and Social Sciences/Literature [SHS:MUSEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Cultural heritage and museology [SDE:ES] Environmental Sciences/Environmental and Society city space architecture Westernization globalization hybridity simulacrum:Liang Qichao Liang Sicheng China Beijing urban landscape homogenization Title A name given to the resource SINOPOLIS Type The nature or genre of the resource invited conference talk Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Archives ouvertes des études urbaines Description An account of the resource Collection of HAL papers Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource HAL Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Guéguen, Philippe Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2009-09-16 Description An account of the resource Coburn et Spence (2002) rappellent qu'au cours du dernier siècle, le coût des séismes ramené à la valeur de l'année 2000 est de l'ordre de mille milliard de dollars. Rapporté par an, ils constatent que cette valeur augmente au cours du XXème siècle, essentiellement à cause de l'augmentation et de la concentration des populations dans les grands centres urbains exposés à un aléa sismique fort. Des agglomérations de plus en plus grandes, exposées aux séismes et constituées d'un habitat hétérogène et de qualité très variable, sont donc les ingrédients qui positionnent le milieu urbain à l'étape la plus critique de l'évaluation du risque sismique. Cette position est renforcée du fait que de nombreuses villes gigantesques (mega-cities) exposées se trouvent, pour des raisons historiques et sociologiques, sur des remplissages sédimentaires majeurs, facteur aggravant de l'aléa sismique local. Le bâti existant va également présenter une hétérogénéité forte, conséquence de l'évolution de ses caractéristiques structurales au cours du temps, renforçant l'idée d'une ville vulnérable et fragile. Enfin, tandis que le risque sismique consiste bien souvent à aborder séparément l'aléa de la vulnérabilité, il n'est pas surprenant que l'urbain puisse modifier, perturber, voir même contaminer le mouvement sismique incident, en particulier lorsque l'habitat est dense et massif, ce qui à l'aube du 21ème siècle semble être l'évolution majeure des grandes concentrations urbaines. Au cours de cet exposé, nous aborderons la sismologie urbaine en essayant de comprendre sur des résultats expérimentaux récents la façon de réagir d'un milieu urbain à une sollicitation sismique. Deux échelles d'espace seront discutées: la réponse de la ville en montrant comment celle-ci peut à la fois subir le séisme (vulnérabilité sismique) et contribuer de façon significative au mouvement du sol (interaction site-ville); et la réponse d'une structure simple en évaluant sa capacité à se déformer sous une sollicitation sismique (analyse modale opérationnelle) et à prédire son intégrité à la fin de la secousse (courbes de fragilité et structural health monitoring). Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00436286 http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs/00/43/62/86/PDF/HDR.pdf Language A language of the resource FRE Subject The topic of the resource [SDU:STU:GP] Sciences of the Universe/Earth Sciences/Geophysics Sismologie urbaine effets de site dynamique des structures vulnérabilité sismique interaction site-ville suivi de l'intégrité d'une structure Title A name given to the resource Sismologie Urbaine: Aléa local, dynamique des structures, interaction site-ville et vulnérabilité urbaine. Type The nature or genre of the resource habilitation ࠤiriger des recherches Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Archives ouvertes des études urbaines Description An account of the resource Collection of HAL papers Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource HAL Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Mancebo, François Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2006 Description An account of the resource L'agglomération de Mexico, à plus de 2000 mètres d'altitude, adossée à la Sierra Madre et la Cordillère Volcanique est assise sur un site accueillant, mais redoutable. Il s'agit d'un des endroits les plus exposés du globe, soumis à une combinaison de risques naturels, de risques technologiques souvent mal maîtrisés dus à des industries lourdes, de nuisances, de cumul des polluants et d'un épuisement des ressources locales utilisables, tout particulièrement les ressources en eau.<br />Après le séisme dévastateur de 1985, les acteurs de l'aménagement de Mexico tentent d'intégrer risques et durabilité dans la définition de nouvelles politiques urbaines. Mais, si les risques sont bien identifiés et des réponses sont données, leur applicabilité est quasi-nulle. Une approche normative et n'incluant pas l'ensemble de l'agglomération, mais utilisant les périphéries pour améliorer la durabilité des centres (sorte de durabilité importée à l'échelle de la métropole) explique cette situation. Comment dans le mythe de Sisyphe, acteurs locaux et nationaux tentent de faire remonter la pente au rocher du risque, mais le rocher finit toujours par redescendre. C'est qu'en réalité le problème n'est pas le rocher. Le problème, c'est la pente, c'est-à-dire le substrat fait de représentations territoriales et d'usages de l'espace qui fondent la société mexicaine, sur laquelle roule le rocher. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00171518 http://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs/00/17/15/18/PDF/vertigovol7no3_mancebo.pdf Language A language of the resource FRE Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Vertigo ISSN:0985-1402 Subject The topic of the resource [SHS:GEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography Milieu urbain Mexico Risques Aménagement Durabilité Title A name given to the resource Sisyphe à Mexico Type The nature or genre of the resource article in peer-reviewed journal Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Archives ouvertes des études urbaines Description An account of the resource Collection of HAL papers Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource HAL Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Guigo, Denis Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1991 Description An account of the resource L'exemple de Besançon montre comment la municipalité est conduite à prendre toujours d'avantage en charge la réalisation de la propreté urbaine face à des citadins réticents à manier le balai hors de l'espace privé. Ce service municipal s'est professionnalisé et mécanisé. Que ce soit dans l'aménagement des réseaux d'eau, d'égouts, de collecte de déchets, la tendance à l'égalité l'emporte. Mais elle coûte cher, et exige aujourd'hui une attitude d'épargne en amont. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00527156 http://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs/00/52/71/56/PDF/hal00527156_DenisGuigo_1991.pdf http://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs/00/52/71/56/IMG/hal00527156_DenisGuigo_1991.jpg Language A language of the resource FRE Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Les Annales de la Recherche Urbaine ISSN:0180-930-X Subject The topic of the resource [SHS:ANTHRO_SE] Humanities and Social Sciences/Social Anthropology and ethnology [SHS:HIST] Humanities and Social Sciences/History [SHS:ENVIR] Humanities and Social Sciences/Environmental studies [SDE:ES] Environmental Sciences/Environmental and Society Ethnologie urbaine gestion services publics urbains propreté égouts Title A name given to the resource Sisyphe dans la ville Type The nature or genre of the resource article in peer-reviewed journal Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Textes Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Crévilles Livre Type de contenu : livres Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Sites publics, lieux communs (2) Subject The topic of the resource aménagement, rue, pont, Quebec, Augustin Jean-Pierre Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Jean-Pierre Augustin Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource Juillet 2008 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Maison des Sciences de l'Homme d'Aquitaine Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource 220 Description An account of the resource <div>Urbanit&eacute; et am&eacute;nagement des rues et des ponts au Canada et au Qu&eacute;bec.</div> &nbsp;</div> <b>Pr&eacute;sentation par l'&eacute;diteur :</b></div> &nbsp;</div> Les sites publics, ici les rues et les ponts, participent &agrave; la construction d'identit&eacute;s communes en s'inscrivant dans l'espace v&eacute;cu et quotidien des groupes et des habitants.</div> &nbsp;</div> La rue peut &ecirc;tre consid&eacute;r&eacute;e comme l'essence de la ville, sa plus petite synth&egrave;se partielle. &Agrave; la fois un syst&egrave;me et l'&eacute;l&eacute;ment de syst&egrave;mes plus vastes, elle permet d'afficher l'urbanit&eacute;. Les ponts sont aussi symboliques des villes, ils prolongent les rues, mais sont des m&eacute;taphores du lien et s'ouvrent &agrave; bien d'autres rh&eacute;toriques o&ugrave; se m&ecirc;lent l'id&eacute;el et le r&eacute;el.</div> &nbsp;</div> Ce livre propose des lectures crois&eacute;es sur les rues, symbole politique et identitaire, mais aussi marchandes et festives et sur les ponts qui les prolongent. Ces lectures prennent un relief particulier en raison des questions identitaires du Qu&eacute;bec, mais sont largement transposables &agrave; l'ensemble des sites publics des villes en g&eacute;n&eacute;ral.</div> &nbsp;</div> ADES</a>&quot; (Am&eacute;nagement, D&eacute;veloppement, Environnement, Sant&eacute; et Soci&eacute;t&eacute;).</div> &nbsp;</div> Type The nature or genre of the resource Ouvrage aménagement Augustin Jean-Pierre pont Québec rue Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Archives ouvertes des études urbaines Description An account of the resource Collection of HAL papers Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource HAL Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Saunier, Pierre-Yves Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1999 Description An account of the resource The international milieu of town planning is an exciting web of people, books, exhibits, congresses or ideas. Its exploration is a tool to complete our national-oriented understandings of the ways in which the urban scene was conceived in the 20th century. This article sets its exploration in the wider context of the "Urban Internationale", this sphere dedicated to the declensions of "urban issues" such as town planning, housing and urban government. It is proposed that the IU is structured around three poles: volontary associations, international institutions and the big US philantropic Foundations. The evolution of those poles, and the relations amongst them, shaped the way in which the 'urban issues' were defined and treated. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00002822 http://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs/00/00/35/16/PDF/SKETCHEStraduction.pdf Language A language of the resource FRE Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived International Journal of Urban and Regional Research ISSN:0309-1317 International Journal of Urban and Regional Research International Journal of Urban and Regional Research Subject The topic of the resource [SHS:HIST] Humanities and Social Sciences/History city planning municipal government International Union of Local Authorities International Federation of Town Planning 1313 Public Administration Clearing House Spelman Fund of New York Rockefeller Foundation Ford Foundation philanthropy non governmental organizations inter governmental organizations international associations international conferences Title A name given to the resource Sketches from the Urban Internationale. Voluntary Societies, International Organizations and US Foundations at the City's Bedside 1900-1960 Type The nature or genre of the resource article in peer-reviewed journal Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Archives ouvertes des études urbaines Description An account of the resource Collection of HAL papers Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource HAL Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Pelckmans, Lotte Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2013-06-01 Description An account of the resource "Moving memories of slavery" are those memories of internal African slavery that move with West African migrants to urban areas. Different types of mobility towards and within urban contexts can be considered as non-discursive, embodied forms of 'memory work' of slavery. The focus is on how Fulɓe (and Soninke) migrants in Bamako and Paris 'move with' or 'move back into' slave status on specific moments in space and time. Urbanization is thus not always the process par excellence for (slave) emancipation. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00852273 http://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs/00/85/22/73/PDF/FMSH-WP-2013-38_pelckmans.pdf Language A language of the resource ENG Subject The topic of the resource [SHS:ANTHRO_SE] Humanities and Social Sciences/Social Anthropology and ethnology memory migration slavery cities Soninke peul Mali Bamako Paris Title A name given to the resource Slavery in the City? Travelling hierarchies among West African Migrants in the cities of Paris and Bamako Type The nature or genre of the resource preprint Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Textes Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Crévilles Document A resource containing textual data. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Slum upgrading programmes in Nairobi - challenges in implementation Subject The topic of the resource bidonville, Nairobi, slum upgrading, pays en développement, pauvreté, renouvellement urbain, politique urbaine, Flores Fernandez Rosa Amelia Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource NC Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource September-December 2011 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Instituts fran&ccedil;ais de recherche &agrave; l'&eacute;tranger (IFRE) Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://www.ifre.fr/index.php/actualites/actualites-afrique/item/735-parution-ifra-nairobi-slum-upgrading-programmes-in-nairobi Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource 195 Description An account of the resource <div><b>Extract from the Foreword by Christian Thibon:<br /> </b></div> &nbsp;</div> he French Institute for Research in Africa (IFRA) Nairobi, which has conducted research projects on informal settlements in Eastern Africa cities (Nairobi, Kisumu, Dar es Salaam, etc.) for many years, hosted the Conference: Challenges in the implementation of slum upgrading projects in urban areas in Nairobi on 6th and 7th April 2011. This conference sought to bring together all the key stakeholders involved in slum projects to discuss challenges related to the implementation of slum upgrading projects in Nairobi. It also jointly looked at ways in which the implementation of these projects could be managed more comprehensively through exploring various avenues for the future.<br /> <br /> This publication is a result of presentations from institutions involved in research and development projects such as the Ministry of Housing of Kenya, IFRA, the University of Nairobi, together with non governmental and community-based experts working in slum upgrading projects like Pamoja Trust, Umande Trust, Muungano Wa Wanavijiji/Federation of Slum Dwellers and Nairobi People's Settlement Network (NPSN).<br /> <br /> In this spirit, IFRA presents the various articles from this conference in two parts. Part I presents the theoretical framework with regard to slum upgrading while Part II reviews the various approaches that are currently being pursued in the implementation of slum upgrading interventions in Nairobi. The articles presented in this publication open a debate into the discussion of slum upgrading programmes whilst providing opportunities for professionals and the people from the slums to exchange experiences and decide on concrete steps for collaboration on various initiatives in the area of slum upgrading.</div> &nbsp;</div> <b>Contents</b>:</div> <br /> Part I : Conceptualisation and preparation<br /> <br /> Introduction - Part I: Conceptualization and Preparation of Slum Upgrading Programmes (Samuel Owuor)<br /> <br /> Physical and Spatial Characteristics of Slum Territories - Vulnerable to Natural Disasters (Rosa Flores Fernandez)<br /> <br /> Kibera: The Biggest Slum in Africa? (Am&eacute;lie Desgroppes &ndash; Sophie Staupin)<br /> <br /> The Slum-Shacks Question and the Making of 21st Century Political Citizenship in Postcolonial Nairobi, Kenya and Harare, Zimbabwe (Steve Ouma Akoth)<br /> <br /> Slum Upgrading: The Muungano Wa Wanavijiji Vision (Ezekiel Rema)<br /> <br /> Community Voices in Sustainable Slum-Upgrading Processes: The Nairobi People Settlement Network (Humphrey Otieno)<br /> <br /> The Influence of the Tenure System to the Physical Environments in Nairobi's Human Settlements (Peter Makachia)<br /> <br /> Land Tenure in Slum Upgrading Projects (Paul Syagga)</div> &nbsp;</div> Part II: Taking Action in Slum Upgrading Projects in Nairobi<br /> <br /> Introduction - Part II: Taking Action in Slum Upgrading Projects in Nairobi (Rosa Flores Fernandez)<br /> <br /> Kenyan Government Initiatives in Slum Upgrading (Leah Muraguri)<br /> <br /> The Kibera Soweto East Project in Nairobi (Rosa Flores Fernandez and Bernard Calas)<br /> <br /> Empowering the Urban Poor to Realize the Right to Housing: Community-Led Slum Upgrading in Huruma &ndash; Nairobi (Kamukam Ettyang')<br /> <br /> Korogocho Slum Upgrading Programme (IFRA)<br /> <br /> Umande Trust Bio-Centre Approach in Slum Upgrading (Aidah Binale)<br /> <br /> Working with Communities to Improve Dignity: The Case of Improved Bio-Centres in Kenya (Geaorges Wasonga)</div> &nbsp;</div> <b>Rosa Amelia Flores Fernandez </b>is Associate Researcher and Project Manager at the French Institute for Research in Africa (IFRA), Nairobi, Kenya.</div> &nbsp;</div> Type The nature or genre of the resource Autre bidonville Flores Fernandez Rosa Amelia Nairobi pauvreté pays en développement politique urbaine renouvellement urbain slum upgrading Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Archives ouvertes des études urbaines Description An account of the resource Collection of HAL papers Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource HAL Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rema, Ezekiel Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2011-09-01 Description An account of the resource This article explores the concept of slum upgrading as understood by Muungano wa Wanavijiji (MWW), a federation of slum dwellers in Nairobi (hereafter referred to as Muungano). It discusses different issues related to slum upgrading projects in Nairobi in two ways: through a description of what slum upgrading means to Muungano and through an interview with Ezekiel Rema, Chairman of Muungano and one of the eighteen founding members of this federation in 1996, who shares the various aspects of Muungano's activities and experiences in the slum upgrading process. In conclusion, the article presents some lessons and recommendations, as suggested by Mr. Rema, on how to achieve a veritable slum upgrading. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00751852 http://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs/00/75/18/52/PDF/Ezekiel_Rema_-_Slum_Upgrading-the_MWW_VISION.pdf Language A language of the resource ENG Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Les cahiers d'Afrique de l'est Subject The topic of the resource [SHS:SCIPO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Political science [SHS:SOCIO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Sociology slum dwellers Nairobi slum upgrading Title A name given to the resource Slum Upgrading: The Muungano Wa Wanavijiji (MWW) Vision Type The nature or genre of the resource article in non peer-reviewed journal https://crevilles.org/files/original/00837292662886a7479397eb66c0bbe7.jpg 1f0ce28bc77a081493d36ca514de5ae6 Omeka Image File The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files. Bit Depth 8 Channels 3 Height 241 Width 160 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Textes Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Crévilles Document A resource containing textual data. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Small town Africa : Studies in rural-urban interaction Subject The topic of the resource rural, aménagement urbain, aménagement de l'espace, développement urbain, économie, urbanisation, migration urbaine, territoire, Africa, Afrique, Baker Jonathan Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource NC Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1990 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Nordiska Afrikainstitutet Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:nai:diva-345 Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource 268 Description An account of the resource <b>Abstract from the publisher : </b></div> &nbsp;</div> Small towns have often been considered as unimportant and have been largely ignored by policy-makers and researchers. Instead, attention was focussed on the large city or on rural development and agricultural change without consideration of the positive contribution that small towns can make to rural transformation. But for the rural majority of Africa's population it is the small town with which they have the most intense contacts. Case studies are presented from Botswana, Ethiopia, Kenya, Mali, Nigeria, Somalia, Sudan, Zambia and Zimbabwe.</div> <b>Contents : </b></div> &nbsp;</div> Jonathan Baker and Claes-Fredrik Claeson - Introduction</div> &nbsp;</div> PLANNING FOR SMALL URBAN CENTRES IN THE NATIONAL CONTEXT</div> Robson Silitshena - The Tswana agro-town and rural economy in Botswana</div> R.A. Obudho and G.O. Aduwo - Small urban centres and the spatial planning of Kenya</div> Layi Egunjobi - The development potentials of local central places in Nigeria</div> &nbsp;</div> ECONOMIC NETWORKS, SMALL ENTERPRISES AND ENTREPRENEURSHIP</div> Poul Ove Pedersen - The role of small rural towns in development</div> Jesper Rasmussen - Small urban centres and the development of local enterprises in Zimbabwe</div> Kadmiel H. Wekwete - Rural urbanisation in Zimbabwe : Prospects for the future</div> &nbsp;</div> URBAN-RURAL LINKAGES, OPPORTUNITIES AND SURVIVAL STRATEGIES</div> Anders Hjort af Ornas - Town-based pastoralism in Eastern Africa</div> J&oslash;rgen Andreasen - Urban-rural linkages and their impace on urban housing in Kenya</div> Mariken Vaa - Paths to the city : Migration histories of poor women in Bamako</div> Ann Schlyter - Women in Harare : Gender aspects of urban-rural interaction</div> Tade Akin Aina - The urban poor and the commercialisation of land in Nigeria</div> &nbsp;</div> THE CONSTRAINTS AND DISTORTIONS IMPOSED BY STATE POLICIES</div> Jonathan Baker - The growth and functions of small urban centres in Ethiopia</div> Jeremy gould and Gun Mickels - Regional development in marginal Africa : Luapula Provice, Zambia</div> Adil Mustafa Ahmad and Mohamed El Hadi Abu Sin - Urban development in a rural context : The case of New Haifa, Sudan</div> &nbsp;</div> <b>Jonathan Baker </b>is a Senior Research Fellow and Coordinator for the Urban Development in Rural Context in Africa programme at the Scandinavian Institute of African Studies.</div> &nbsp;</div> Type The nature or genre of the resource Autre Africa Afrique aménagement de l'espace aménagement urbain Baker Jonathan développement urbain économie migration urbaine rural territoire urbanisation https://crevilles.org/files/original/4582646341aa23ea52a203f937b28692.jpg 027176e15e9ba00de36a722748c5723f Omeka Image File The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files. Bit Depth 8 Channels 3 Height 648 Width 432 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Textes Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Crévilles Livre Type de contenu : livres Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Smart Cities Description An account of the resource « Comment faire vieillir les villes intelligentes ? » Telle est la conclusion philosophique soulevée par Antoine Picon. Car il semblerait que la smart city demeure encore durablement l'imparfaite « cristallisation » des opérations humaines et matérielles qui la traversent. Pourtant, à l'image des modélisations informatiques et cartographiques, l'interaction dynamique formée entre les habitants-cyborgs et leurs terminaux nomades tend indéniablement à inventer un nouveau métabolisme. Mais confrontés aussi bien à une nécessité d'efficacité écologique et énergétique qu'à une surveillance automatique permanente, les systèmes d'exploitation des conurbations mondiales parviendront-ils à surmonter l'inquiétante entropie de notre époque ? Antoine Picon est ingénieur, architecte et docteur en histoire. Directeur de recherche à l'École nationale des Ponts et Chaussées (laboratoire LATTS) et professeur à l'Université Harvard, il enseigne l'histoire de l'architecture et des techniques. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Antoine Picon Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived http://editions-b2.com/ Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Editions B2 Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2013-10-25 Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource 120 Language A language of the resource FR Type The nature or genre of the resource Ouvrage