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                <text>A partir de este ejemplo, se trata de sugerir algunas pistas de reflexión sobre el análisis de las desigualdades de acceso a los recursos urbanos, desde un enfoque a la vez global y biográfico de las movilidades. Una primera sección está dedicada a presentar el corpus de datos, en particular la metodología de recolección de información sobre las movilidades aplicada en 2009. En las dos secciones siguientes el énfasis se coloca en las desigualdades de acceso a la ciudad y su evolución reciente, en el contexto del cambio urbano que enfrenta el sector estudiado. Abordamos sucesivamente dos dimensiones de este cambio : las mutaciones de la oferta de vivienda y la reestructuración de la oferta de transporte con la implementación de Transmilenio. Para cada una, nos preguntamos cómo los residentes de la zona se apropian y utilizan estas nuevas ofertas y cuáles son sus efectos en sus prácticas efectivas de movilidad cotidiana. Varias pistas de interpretación son exploradas mas precisamente, para evidenciar las diferencias de comportamiento frente a los cambios que impactan estos barrios: las articulaciones entre elecciones residenciales y movilidades cotidianas; las configuraciones residenciales de las familias y las movilidades que generan; los arbitrajes entre los miembros del hogar; las competencias de movilidad adquiridas a lo largo de la vida; la percepción de los cambios y la adaptación de las practicas en los antiguos residentes de estos barrios.</text>
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                <text>El artículo estudia la evolución de una zona periférica del noroeste de Bogotá, alrededor de la calle 80, relacionada con la implementación en el año 2000 de un nuevo sistema de transporte masivo, Transmilenio, que ha modificado las condiciones de movilidad cotidiana de la población tanto de esta zona como de la ciudad. El objetivo principal es analizar cómo las diferentes formas de movilidad urbana de los individuos (la migratoria, la residencial intraurbana, la cotidiana) pueden evidenciar unas nuevas formas de desigualdad. Se observa cómo los habitantes logran o no aprovechar los recursos del barrio y de la ciudad en materia de vivienda, servicios y transporte. El estudio parte del análisis de los microdatos de los censos de 1993 y 2005 y de la explotación de los datos de una investigación realizada en 2009, que combina una encuesta cuantitativa por cuestionario y una encuesta cualitativa por entrevistas.</text>
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                <text>Camille Albert, une architecture entre éclectisme, historicisme et régionalisme</text>
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                <text>Fréret-Filippi, Loyer François, Albert Camille, Fécamp, troisième république, architecture, histoire, ville balnéaire, port</text>
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Manolita Fr&amp;eacute;ret-filippi, 
avec la contribution de Fran&amp;ccedil;ois Loyer</text>
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5 f&amp;eacute;vrier 2009

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Creaphis

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240</text>
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                <text>&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;Pr&amp;eacute;sentation par l'&amp;eacute;diteur :&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
Ce livre retrace la carri&amp;egrave;re spectaculaire de Camille Albert, n&amp;eacute; en 1852 dans les Hautes-Alpes et mort en 1942 &amp;agrave; F&amp;eacute;camp, form&amp;eacute; &amp;agrave; l'Ecole des beaux-arts de Gen&amp;egrave;ve, install&amp;eacute; &amp;agrave; Paris mais v&amp;eacute;ritablement &amp;quot;lanc&amp;eacute;&amp;quot; &amp;agrave; F&amp;eacute;camp gr&amp;acirc;ce &amp;agrave; la confiance que lui ont accord&amp;eacute;e les &amp;eacute;diles locaux, dont l'industriel Alexandre Le Grand, &amp;quot;inventeur&amp;quot; de la B&amp;eacute;n&amp;eacute;dictine, palais-usine, aujourd'hui l'un des monuments les plus visit&amp;eacute;s de France. L'irr&amp;eacute;sistible ascension sociale de Camille Albert est &amp;eacute;galement due &amp;agrave; son statut d'architecte municipal : auteur de nombreux b&amp;acirc;timents publics et priv&amp;eacute;s, il a recompos&amp;eacute;, sous la Troisi&amp;egrave;me R&amp;eacute;publique, le paysage urbain de F&amp;eacute;camp et le paysage baln&amp;eacute;aire des alentours (villas, ch&amp;acirc;teaux).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Ce livre d&amp;eacute;crit la rencontre de trois personnages aux destin&amp;eacute;es exceptionnelles : un architecte (Camille Albert), un industriel (Alexandre Le Grand) et un &amp;eacute;lu local (Charles Le Borgne, maire de F&amp;eacute;camp jusqu'en 1900), dans ce moment particulier de la fin du XIXe si&amp;egrave;cle et des premi&amp;egrave;res d&amp;eacute;cennies du XXe si&amp;egrave;cle (1880-1920). Le &amp;quot;personnage&amp;quot; principal de cet ouvrage est surtout la ville de F&amp;eacute;camp, port maritime, qui a v&amp;eacute;cu &amp;agrave; cette &amp;eacute;poque une transformation exemplaire.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
L'iconographie riche en plans et dessins provient de sources in&amp;eacute;dites pour la plupart, et de fonds priv&amp;eacute;s et publics exceptionnels. Des photographies contemporaines des oeuvres de Camille Albert &amp;agrave; F&amp;eacute;camp et dans les environs compl&amp;egrave;tent l'illustration de l'ouvrage.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Manolita Fr&amp;eacute;ret-Filippi&lt;/b&gt; est historienne et historienne d'art. Elle a soutenu en 2004, sous la direction de Fran&amp;ccedil;ois Loyer, sa th&amp;egrave;se de doctorat en histoire et civilisation du monde moderne (universit&amp;eacute; de Versailles/Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines et ENSAV) intitul&amp;eacute;e &amp;quot;Un historicisme r&amp;eacute;gional sous la IIIe R&amp;eacute;publique. Camille Albert (1852-1942), architecte de la ville de F&amp;eacute;camp&amp;quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Charg&amp;eacute;e de mission de 2004 &amp;agrave; 2008 pour le secr&amp;eacute;tariat de la Commission du vieux Paris (DHAAP, mairie de Paris), elle enseigne l'histoire de l'art et de l'architecture depuis 2000, notamment &amp;agrave; l'Ecole d'architecture de Normandie et &amp;agrave; l'ENS-Cachan, d&amp;eacute;partement design.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Fran&amp;ccedil;ois Loyer&lt;/b&gt; est historien d'art et d'architecture, sp&amp;eacute;cialiste des XIXe et XXe si&amp;egrave;cles, et directeur honoraire de recherche au CNRS.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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Lilli Monteventi Weber
&amp;nbsp;Chantal Deschenaux
&amp;nbsp;Mich&amp;egrave;le Tranda-Pittion
, 
, 
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&amp;nbsp;F&amp;eacute;vrier 2008



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Presse Universitaires et Polytechniques Romandes 



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&amp;nbsp;352
</text>
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&lt;strong&gt;Pr&amp;eacute;sentation de l&amp;#39;&amp;eacute;diteur :&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Au cours des derni&amp;egrave;res d&amp;eacute;cennies, de nouvelles dynamiques ont favoris&amp;eacute; l&amp;rsquo;&amp;eacute;mergence de nouveaux territoires : ceux de la &amp;laquo;campagne-ville&amp;raquo; qui ne peuvent plus &amp;ecirc;tre appr&amp;eacute;hend&amp;eacute;s &amp;agrave; travers une dualit&amp;eacute; o&amp;ugrave; ville et campagne constitueraient des mondes s&amp;eacute;par&amp;eacute;s, fonctionnant selon des logiques et des valeurs diff&amp;eacute;rentes. &lt;br /&gt;
Ce ph&amp;eacute;nom&amp;egrave;ne a &amp;eacute;t&amp;eacute; nomm&amp;eacute; presque simultan&amp;eacute;ment dans de nombreuses langues : urban sprawl, ville diffuse, Zwischenstadt, citt&amp;agrave; diffusa, etc., mais cette abondance s&amp;eacute;mantique ne signifie pas pour autant que la compr&amp;eacute;hension et la gestion de ces territoires soient aujourd&amp;rsquo;hui satisfaisantes.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Cet ouvrage appr&amp;eacute;hende les enjeux r&amp;eacute;cents dans leurs interd&amp;eacute;pendances et leur complexit&amp;eacute;. Il les &amp;eacute;claire par diff&amp;eacute;rents regards, les int&amp;egrave;gre dans une r&amp;eacute;flexion prospective et esquisse quelques pistes pour l&amp;rsquo;action publique.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Lilli Monteventi Weber&lt;/strong&gt; : g&amp;eacute;ographe-urbaniste, adjointe scientifique, C.E.A.T., Ecole polytechnique f&amp;eacute;d&amp;eacute;rale de Lausanne.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Chantal Deschenaux&lt;/strong&gt; : ing&amp;eacute;nieure agronome, adjointe scientifique, C.E.A.T., Ecole polytechnique f&amp;eacute;d&amp;eacute;rale de Lausanne.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Mich&amp;egrave;le Tranda-Pittion&lt;/strong&gt; : architecte-urbaniste, secr&amp;eacute;taire g&amp;eacute;n&amp;eacute;rale C.E.A.T., Ecole polytechnique f&amp;eacute;d&amp;eacute;rale de Lausanne.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/div&gt;
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Payot

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&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
A la naissance de tout ghetto il y a un refuge. Lieu d'une mise &amp;agrave; l'&amp;eacute;cart, d'un abri dans un contexte hostile, il devient le nom d'une communaut&amp;eacute; de survie, dont l'avenir d&amp;eacute;pendra de sa relation aux autres et &amp;agrave; l'&amp;Eacute;tat.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
En attendant, aux yeux de l'anthropologue, l'habitant du camp, du campement ou du ghetto &amp;eacute;difie, dans cet &amp;eacute;cart, sa part d'un monde commun qui est encore largement &amp;agrave; faire ; et il montre ainsi l'universalit&amp;eacute; des histoires de reconstruction de soi et des lieux. Le maintenir enferm&amp;eacute; dans son refuge originel, c'est nous enfermer nous-m&amp;ecirc;mes. L'ouvrir, c'est nous sauver tous.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Michel Agier&lt;/b&gt; est anthropologue, directeur de recherches &amp;agrave; l'Institut de Recherche pour le D&amp;eacute;veloppement et directeur d'&amp;eacute;tudes &amp;agrave; l'EHESS. De 2005 &amp;agrave; 2009, il a coordonn&amp;eacute; ASILES, un vaste de programme de recherches sur les r&amp;eacute;fugi&amp;eacute;s, migrants et &amp;quot;clandestins&amp;quot; dans le monde.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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July 2010

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Routledge 

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                <text>&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;Abstract from the publisher : &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
For decades, neighbourhoods been pivotal sites of social, economic and political exclusion processes, and civil society initiatives, attempting bottom-up strategies of re-development and regeneration. In many cases these efforts resulted in the creation of socially innovative organizations, seeking to satisfy the basic human needs of deprived population groups, to increase their political capabilities and to improve social interaction both internally and between the local communities, the wider urban society and political world.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
SINGOCOM - Social INnovation GOvernance and COMmunity building &amp;ndash; is the acronym of the EU-funded project on which this book is based. Sixteen case studies of socially-innovative initiatives at the neighbourhood level were carried out in nine European cities, of which ten are analysed in depth and presented here. The book compares these efforts and their results, and shows how grass-roots initiatives, alternative local movements and self-organizing urban collectives are reshaping the urban scene in dynamic, creative, innovative and empowering ways. It argues that such grass-roots initiatives are vital for generating a socially cohesive urban condition that exists alongside the official state-organized forms of urban governance.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The book is thus a major contribution to socio-political literature, as it seeks to overcome the duality between community-development studies and strategies, and the solidarity-based making of a diverse society based upon the recognising and maintaining of citizenship rights. It will be of particular interest to both students and researchers in the fields of urban studies, social geography and political science.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Frank Moulaert&lt;/b&gt; is Professor of Spatial Planning at the University of Leuven, Belgium.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Flavia Martinelli &lt;/b&gt;is professor of Analysis of territorial systems at the Mediterranean University of Reggio Calabria, Italy.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Sara Gonzalez&lt;/b&gt; is Lecturer in Human Critical Geography at the School of Geography, University of Leeds and the Spanish editor of ACME. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Erik Swyngedouw&lt;/b&gt; is Professor of Geography at Manchester University.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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                <text>La surmortalité exceptionnelle observée parallèlement à l’épisode caniculaire d’août 2003 s’est produite avec une intensité différente selon les lieux : elle a été plus importante en Île-de-France et dans le Centre que dans d’autres régions de France. Son impact a été plus massif en milieu urbain que dans les communes rurales. À Paris, l’expression de ce phénomène a été particulièrement exacerbée, avec une augmentation de près de 190% de la mortalité entre le 1er et le 20 août 2003 par rapport aux années antérieures. Toutefois, cette surmortalité ne s’est pas produite de manière homogène dans la ville. L’analyse des disparités spatiales de mortalité dans la ville a été conduite sur les décès domiciliés selon deux niveaux d’agrégation, les arrondissements (au nombre de 20) et les quartiers (80). Elle repose sur la cartographie d’indicateurs simples de mortalité (ratio standardisé de mortalité) et de surmortalité (ratio de mortalité). La détermination des facteurs de risques sociaux (caractéristiques socio-démographiques et socio-économiques de la population) et contextuels (température, pollution, niveau socio-économique du quartier) s’appuie sur la construction d’un modèle de régression poissonnien. En 2003 une structure spatiale de mortalité différente de celle des années de référence est mise en évidence qui se caractérise par un pôle de surmortalité au sud de la ville. Ce décalage de la mortalité au cours de la canicule par rapport aux années sans canicule pourrait s’expliquer par l’intrication étroite entre des facteurs socio-économiques et d’autres facteurs, tels que les niveaux de pollution ou les variations intra-urbaines de température.  Au-delà de la dimension dramatique de cet événement sans précédent, l’étude met en exergue la précarité sociale et économique d’une partie de la population âgée de la capitale. Cette étude souligne donc de manière forte l’importance des liens réciproques entre les différentes dimensions (sanitaires, sociales et contextuelles) d’un phénomène de santé. </text>
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                <text>&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;Abstract from the publisher : &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; Reveals how liberal democracy and free-market economics reproduce the inequalities of apartheid in Cape Town, South Africa&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; Nearly two decades after the dismantling of apartheid in South Africa, how different does the nation look? In Cape Town, is hardening inequality under conditions of neoliberal globalization actually reproducing the repressive governance of the apartheid era? By exploring issues of urban security and development, Tony Roshan Samara brings to light the features of urban apartheid that increasingly mark not only Cape Town but also the global cities of our day&amp;mdash;cities as diverse as Los Angeles, Rio de Janeiro, Paris, and Beijing.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; Cape Town after Apartheid focuses on urban renewal and urban security policies and practices in the city center and townships as this aspiring world-class city actively pursues a neoliberal approach to development. The city&amp;rsquo;s attempt to escape its past is, however, constrained by crippling inequalities, racial and ethnic tensions, political turmoil, and persistent insecurity. Samara shows how governance in Cape Town remains rooted in the perceived need to control dangerous populations and protect a somewhat fragile and unpopular economic system. In urban areas around the world, where the affluent minority and poor majority live in relative proximity to each other, aggressive security practices and strict governance reflect and reproduce the divided city.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; A critical case for understanding a transnational view of urban governance, especially in highly unequal, majority-poor cities, this closely observed study of postapartheid Cape Town affords valuable insight into how security and governance technologies from the global North combine with local forms to create new approaches to social control in cities across the global South.&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; </text>
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2011

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HSRC Press 

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                <text>&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;Abstract from the publisher:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
Capital cities today remain central to both nations and states. They host centres of political power, not only national, but in some cases regional and global as well, thus offering major avenues to success, wealth and privilege. For these reasons capitals simultaneously become centres of 'counter-power', locations of high-stakes struggles between the government and the opposition.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This volume focuses on capital cities in nine sub-Saharan African countries, and traces how the power vested in them has evolved through different colonial backgrounds, radically different kinds of regimes after independence, waves of popular protest, explosive population growth and in most cases stunted economic development. Starting at the point of national political emancipation, each case study explores the complicated processes of nation-state building through its manifestation in the 'urban geology' of the city &amp;ndash; its architecture, iconography, layout and political use of urban space. Although the evolution of each of these cities is different, they share a critical demographic feature: an extraordinarily rapid process of urbanisation that is more politically than economically driven. Overwhelmed by the inevitable challenges resulting from this urban sprawl, the governments seated in most of these capital cities are in effect both powerful &amp;ndash; wielding power over their populace &amp;ndash; and powerless, lacking power to implement their plans and to provide for their inhabitants.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In its concentration on urban forms of multi-layered power, symbolic as well as material, Capital Cities in Africa cuts a new path in the rich field of studies related to African cities and politics. It will be of interest to scholars in a wide range of disciplines, from political history, to sociology, to geography, architecture and urban planning.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Contents:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
Simon Bekker and G&amp;ouml;ran Therboro - Introduction&lt;/div&gt;
Odile Goerg - Conakry&lt;/div&gt;
Amadou Diop - Dakar&lt;/div&gt;
Phillippe Gervais-Lambony - Lom&amp;eacute;&lt;/div&gt;
Laurent Fouchard - Lagos&lt;/div&gt;
Wale Adebanwi - Abuja&lt;/div&gt;
Gabriel Tati - Brazzaville&lt;/div&gt;
Samuel Owuor and Teresa Mbatia - Nairobi&lt;/div&gt;
Paul Jenkins - Maputo and Luanda&lt;/div&gt;
Alan Mabin - South African capital cities&lt;/div&gt;
G&amp;ouml;ran Therborn and Simon Bekker - Conclusion&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Simon Bekker&lt;/b&gt; is a South African sociologist who has served as Professor of Development Studies at Rhodes University, and as Director of the Centre for Social and Development Studies at the (then) University of Natal. He is currently Emeritus Professor in Sociology at the University of Stellenbosch.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;G&amp;ouml;ran Therborn&lt;/b&gt; is an international Swedish sociologist who has served as Professor of Sociology at Cambridge and Uppsala Universities, as Professor of Politics in Nijmegen Netherlands, and as co-Director of the Swedish Collegium for Advanced Study in the Social Sciences. He has launched a globally comparative project on Cities of Power, focusing on capital cities.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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                <text>Historiquement, les villes ont joué un rôle décisif dans le développement du capitalisme mercantile aussi bien que dans celui du capitalisme industriel, à travers la formation des marchés nationaux. L’émergence du capitalisme financier, dont la logique domine le monde globalisé, met ce rôle encore une fois en évidence. Dans ce contexte où les rapports entre les marchés nationaux se sont multipliés et ont incorporé les économies émergentes, certaines métropoles sont devenues des pôles de puissance et d’importance stratégique dont l’influence dépasse largement les frontières de leurs pays respectifs. Le présent article examine la composition et le comportement des principaux indices boursiers dans trois villes: Mumbai, São Paulo et Johannesburg. Grâce à leur dimension multiscalaire, les Bourses de valeurs offrent une perspective privilégiée pour comprendre la logique, l’orientation et l’intensité de la participation d’un pays dans l’économie mondiale. L’article montre le poids des commodities dans la co-relation entre les indices des Bourses de valeur des trois villes étudiées, et met en lumière la régionalisation des investissements pour chacun de ces marchés boursiers.  </text>
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                <text>Along the history, the role played by the cities was important both for the development of the mercantile capitalism as for the growth of the industrial capitalism, by means of the national markets building. The financial capital, whose logic is inherent in a globalized environment, was also constituted at the cities, reinforcing the relationships among markets, including the emergent ones. In these countries some of the cities are highlighted and got strategic importance incorporating functions that transcend the boundaries of the countries where they are located. In this article are taken three of the cities of these countries – Mumbai, São Paulo and Joannesburg – and examined the composition of their Stock Exchange indices. These organizations, due to its multiscale dimensions, lead to the comprehension of the logic, the direction and the intensity of the investments insertion in the global economy. The study shows not only the weight of commodities in correlation with those indexes, but also the regionalized distribution of the investments referred to each of the Stock Exchanges. </text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="563995">
                <text>Historicamente, as cidades constituíram elemento espacial vital tanto para o desenvolvimento do capitalismo mercantil como para o industrial via formação de mercados nacionais. É aí também que se conforma o capital financeiro, cuja lógica é a dominante no ambiente globalizado, no qual, cada vez mais, estreitam-se as relações entre os mercados, envolvendo aqueles de economias emergentes. Nestas, algumas cidades ganham protagonismo e importância estratégica, incorporando funções que ultrapassam as fronteiras dos países onde se inserem. Toma-se neste artigo três cidades desses países – Mumbai, São Paulo e Joanesburgo – e examina-se a composição e o comportamento dos principais índices das Bolsas de Valores nelas sediadas. Estas instituições, por sua dimensão multiescalar, permitem compreender a lógica, a direção e a intensidade da inserção dos investimentos do país na economia global. O estudo revelou não apenas o peso das commodities correlacionando os três índices como também uma distribuição regionalizada dos investimentos, referida a cada uma das Bolsas. </text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="563996">
                <text>http://confins.revues.org/7405</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="563997">
                <text>doi:10.4000/confins.7405</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="563998">
                <text>fr</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="563999">
                <text>Globalization</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="564000">
                <text>Johannesburg</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="564001">
                <text>Mumbai</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="564002">
                <text>São Paulo</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="564003">
                <text>Stock Exchanges</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="564004">
                <text>World Cities</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="564005">
                <text>África do Sul</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="564006">
                <text>Brasil</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="564007">
                <text>Índia</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="564008">
                <text>Joanesburgo</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="564009">
                <text>Mumbai</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="564010">
                <text>São Paulo</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="564011">
                <text>Bourses de Valeurs</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="564012">
                <text>Johannesburg</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="564013">
                <text>Mondialisation</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="564014">
                <text>Mumbai</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="564015">
                <text>São Paulo</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="564016">
                <text>Villes Mondiales</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="564017">
                <text>Bolsas de Valores</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="564018">
                <text>Cidades Mundiais</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="564019">
                <text>Globalização</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="564020">
                <text>Joanesburgo</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="564021">
                <text>Mumbai</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="564022">
                <text>São Paulo</text>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="564023">
                <text>Capital financeiro e commodities: um estudo das bolsas de valores de Mumbai, São Paulo e Joanesburgo</text>
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            <name>Type</name>
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                <text>article</text>
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