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&#13;
David G. Burley&#13;
Rooster Town: Winnipeg’s Lost Métis Suburb, 1900–1960&#13;
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                <text>Given the increasing importance of affordability in housing policy reform debates, this study develops a new composite approach to measuring housing affordability and employs it to examine the nature of urban housing affordability in Nigeria. The data used in this study are based on the Nigerian Living Standards Survey 2003-2004. The aggregate housing affordability model developed here measures housing affordability problems more accurately and classifies the housing affordability status of households more appropriately than the conventional affordability models. Findings show very high levels of housing affordability problems in Nigeria with about 3 out of every 5 urban households experiencing such difficulties. There are also significant housing affordability differences between socio-economic groups, housing tenure groups and states in Nigeria. The current national housing policy that de-emphasises government involvement in housing provision does not allow the country’s full potential for tackling its serious affordability problems to be realised and, hence, the laudable ‘housing for all’ goal of the policy has remained elusive. Nigerian socio-economic realities demand far more vigorous government involvement in housing development, working with a more committed private sector, energised civil societies and empowered communities to tackle the enormous housing problems of the country.</text>
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                <text>Using newly available spatial price deflators, this paper shows that inequality evaluations in the literature overstate the magnitude of inequality and inequality changes in China, as well as the role played by regional differences in the observed inequality rise during&lt;br /&gt;the 1990s.</text>
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                <text>, art dans la ville, lieu public, espace public</text>
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2010

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Gestalten

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288</text>
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                <text>&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;Abstract from the publisher : &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
This book is a striking collection of the personal, often playful and thought-provoking installations in urban environments that use and react to walls, traffic signs, trees, ads, and any and all elements of the modern city. It is the first book to document these very current art projects &amp;ndash; as well as their interplay with fine art, architecture, performance, installation, activism and urbanism &amp;ndash; in a comprehensive way. This perceptive work brings art to the masses and helps us to rediscover our every day surroundings. It challenges us to question if the cities we have are the cities we need while adding a touch of magic to mundane places and situations.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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&#13;
ASIA AND THE PACIFIC RIM: THE NEW PERI-URBANIZATION AND URBAN THEORY&#13;
JILL SIMONE GROSS, LIN YE and RICHARD LEGATES&#13;
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THE NEW FACE OF PERI-URBANIZATION IN EAST ASIA: MODERN PRODUCTION ZONES, MIDDLE-CLASS LIFESYTLES, AND RISING EXPECTATIONS&#13;
DOUGLAS WEBSTER, JIANMING CAI and LARISSA MULLER&#13;
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PERI-URBAN PLANNING FOR DEVELOPING EAST ASIA: LEARNING FROM CHENGDU, CHINA AND YOGYAKARTA/KARTAMANTUL, INDONESIA&#13;
RICHARD LEGATES and DELIK HUDALAH&#13;
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URBANIZATION, LAND DEVELOPMENT, AND LAND FINANCING: EVIDENCE FROM CHINESE CITIES&#13;
LIN YE and ALFRED M. WU&#13;
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LIVING ON THE EDGE: HOUSEHOLD REGISTRATION REFORM AND PERI-URBAN PRECARITY IN CHINA&#13;
NICK R. SMITH&#13;
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SUBURBANIZING DISADVANTAGE IN AUSTRALIAN CITIES: SOCIOSPATIAL CHANGE IN AN ERA OF NEOLIBERALISM&#13;
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Jean-Christophe Ballot</text>
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2008

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Cr&amp;eacute;aphis Editions

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208</text>
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                <text>&lt;div&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Pr&amp;eacute;sentation de l'&amp;eacute;diteur :&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
De 1987 &amp;agrave; 2006, soit sur une p&amp;eacute;riode de vingt ans, Jean- Christophe Ballot a r&amp;eacute;alis&amp;eacute; des images de villes aux quatre coins du monde : Paris, Rome, Berlin (deux &amp;eacute;poques avant et apr&amp;egrave;s la chute du mur), Burgos (en Espagne), Bratislava, Zagreb, Ostrowiek (en Pologne), Casablanca, New York, Chicago, Surabaya (en Indon&amp;eacute;sie), Singapour, Shangha&amp;iuml;. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Jean-Christophe Ballot&lt;/strong&gt; a suivi des &amp;eacute;tudes d&amp;rsquo;architecture, d&amp;rsquo;o&amp;ugrave; peut &amp;ecirc;tre cette attirance &amp;agrave; traiter des espaces en images et cette capacit&amp;eacute; &amp;agrave; se mesurer, voire &amp;agrave; affronter la dimension monumentale de certaines architectures. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Son regard ordonne, construit, sans &amp;ecirc;tre jamais r&amp;eacute;ducteur, la complexit&amp;eacute; de l&amp;rsquo;espace. Il travaille depuis une vingtaine d&amp;rsquo;ann&amp;eacute;es sur le paysage urbain, r&amp;eacute;alisant des &amp;laquo; portraits de villes &amp;raquo; qui font la mati&amp;egrave;re de cet ouvrage. Il aborde la dimension sc&amp;eacute;nique et symbolique de l&amp;rsquo;espace public et les tensions urbaines issues de la rencontre des masses architecturales. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Le paysage urbain devient alors un fantastique d&amp;eacute;cor, un th&amp;eacute;&amp;acirc;tre o&amp;ugrave; se donne chaque jour une repr&amp;eacute;sentation. Ses images interrogent la m&amp;eacute;moire, elles portent l&amp;rsquo;histoire de la ville, de la s&amp;eacute;dimentation urbaine. Quelque chose de l&amp;rsquo;ordre de la mutation et de la trace est &amp;agrave; l&amp;rsquo;oeuvre dans son travail. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A l&amp;rsquo;oppos&amp;eacute; du photojournalisme, son oeuvre ne s&amp;rsquo;inscrit en rien dans l&amp;rsquo;actualit&amp;eacute;, mais en de&amp;ccedil;&amp;agrave; et au-del&amp;agrave; dans une &amp;quot;distance histori&amp;eacute;e&amp;quot;, selon sa propre expression. Il travaille &amp;agrave; la chambre et choisit g&amp;eacute;n&amp;eacute;ralement la frontalit&amp;eacute; pour aborder son sujet. Il privil&amp;eacute;gie ainsi les formes, les masses, les lignes et les surfaces.    &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Voir &amp;eacute;galement &lt;a href="index.php?option=com_content&amp;amp;task=view&amp;amp;id=1037&amp;amp;Itemid=222"&gt;l'exposition de jean-Christophe Ballot&lt;/a&gt;  sur le m&amp;ecirc;me th&amp;egrave;me &amp;agrave; la Maison europp&amp;eacute;enne de la photographie.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Voir aussi l'&lt;a target="_blank" href="http://www.photographie.com/?pubid=104561&amp;amp;secid=2"&gt;interview de Jean-Christophe Ballot &lt;/a&gt; diffus&amp;eacute;e par &lt;a target="_blank" href="http://www.photographie.com/"&gt;Photographie.com&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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                <text>This study formulates conditions for sustainable impacts of inclusive and responsive governance through ‘invited spaces’ offered by the government and ‘claimed spaces’ created by the poor. The study questions how increased contributions to poverty reduction and improvement of quality of life for Nairobi citizens can be realised in an equitable and responsible way, while contributing to development of the city and country. To adequately address this two-sided objective of economic growth and poverty reduction in the contemporary context, the study analyses both processes and impacts; moreover it examines impacts in terms of quality of life as well as influence and political rights. The study explores the individually claimed spaces of households in Nairobi’s slums, the collectively claimed spaces of hybrid mechanisms for access to peri-urban land and tenure, and the invited spaces of city-wide governance networks.
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                <text>Collaborative transportation and logistics pooling are relatively new concepts in research, but are very popular in practice. In the last years, collaborative transportation seems a good city logistics alternative to classical urban consolidation centres, but it is still in a development stage. This paper proposes a framework for urban logistics pooling ex-ante evaluation. This framework is developed with two purposes. The first is to generate comparable contrasted or progressive scenarios representing realistic situations; the second to simulate and assess them to make a "before-after" comparative analysis. In this framework, a demand generation model is combined with a route optimization algorithm to simulate the resulting routes of the proposed individual or collaborative distribution schemes assumed by each scenario. Then, several indicators can be obtained, mainly travelled distances, working times, road occupancy rates and operational monetary costs. To illustrate that framework, several scenarios for the urban area of Lyon (France) are simulated and discussed to illustrate the proposed framework possible applications.</text>
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                <text>This paper presents the main issues related to the financing of urban logistics solutions, more precisely to the contribution of economic analysis on strategic decision support related for urban logistics financing, focusing on cost benefit analysis. First we present the main funding strategies in urban economics, mainly in the field of urban logistics. Second we address the contribution of cost benefit analysis by recalling the main methodology and adapting it to urban logistics. Third we apply the method to the example of deploying a delivery space booking network, and illustrate the application via a set of three examples containing different situations and scenarios, which are presented, assessed and discussed. From the different simulations, it is observed that the way the system is financed has strong impacts on both its individual cost (for potential users) and its attractiveness.</text>
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                <text>&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;Abstract from the publisher : &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; This book concerns the city and the 'devices' that define the urban environment by their presence, representation or interpretation. The texts offer an interdisciplinary discourse and critique of the complex systems, artifacts, interventions and evidences that can inform our understanding of urban territories; on surfaces, in the margins or within voids. The diverse media of arts practices as well as commercial branding are used to explore narratives that reveal latent characteristics of urban situations that conventional architectural inquiry is unable to do.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; The subjects covered are presented within a wider framework of urban theory into which are embedded case study examples that outline the practices, processes and interpretations of each theme. The chapters provide a contemporary reading of urban socio-cultural conditions using 'mapping' as a lens to explore and communicate the social phenomena and lived experiences of the dynamic and temporal city. Mapping is developed as a form of critical instrumentality to expose, record and contribute to the understanding of the singular essences of space, place and networks by thematic, cognitive and experiential modes of investigation.&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;b&gt;Richard Brook &lt;/b&gt;is a Senior Lecturer at the Manchester School of Architecture.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;b&gt;Nick Dunn &lt;/b&gt;is Principal Lecturer at the Manchester School of Architecture and leads, with Richard Brook, the Re_Map unit, researching the mapping and representation of urban networks, data and conditions.&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; </text>
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                <text>This work is a study in urban history, in particular, one that examines a crucial period in the rise and development of large cities and metropolises in the region of Sogdiana within Central Asia, between the seventh and tenth centuries. The primary focus of inquiry is to show the effects of inter-relationships between social change, intense urbanization and religious conversions that occurred within Sogdiana at this time. All of these processes were initiated as a result of the Arab invasions between 625 and 750 A.D. Sogdia or Sogdiana, along with the regions of Bactria and Khwarazm, were incorporated into the Islamic world through the process of conquest that followed these invasions, but once resistance was extinguished and Islam widely accepted among the populace, these regions became among the most vital centers of urban life in the Islamic world. Sogdiana, among these three regions, witnessed the rise, change and unprecedented development of many large metropolises that were distinct in several ways from the cities in other parts of the Islamic world. Traditional cities in the Islamic world further west and south of Central Asia had a dense structure within an encircling wall, and eventually the residential areas were found to extend beyond the wall, only themselves to be eventually protected by another wall. However, in Central Asia yet another further stage of development took place. Here the main administrative functions and markets moved out into this outer residential area and abandoned the central core. This outer area of the city (the rabad) became the locus of political and commercial activity. In due course the process repeated itself - the residential areas overflowing beyond the walls of the rabad, only themselves to be surrounded by a third outer wall. In this way the Central Asian city developed into a distinct type, markedly different from cities further west and south.</text>
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                <text>, mobilité, déplacements, équité sociale, transport, Beckmann Klaus J., Bracher Tilman, Hesse Markus, Allemagne, Germany</text>
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Klaus J. Beckmann
Tilman Bracher
Markus Hesse

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                <text>&lt;b&gt;Extract from the Editorial:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
The focus of this issue of the DfK is on spatial mobility in the context of social inequity. The articles consider different aspects of the subject. Various social groups are examined that have hitherto been outside the mainstream of urban and transport research; and certain urban problems or sub-areas are investigated that have so far not been given due consideration in their significance for mobility and transport.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Contents:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
Klaus J. Beckmann,  Tilman Bracher and Markus Hesse - Editorial: Urban mobility and social inequity&lt;/div&gt;
Klaus J. Beckmann,  Tilman Bracher and Markus Hesse - Mobility and deprived urban neighbourhoods in the focus of integrated urban development policy&lt;/div&gt;
Gerhard Steinebach and Martin Rumberg - Socially selective traffic nuisance in neighbourhoods&lt;/div&gt;
Markus Hesse and Joachim Scheiner - Suburban areas - problem neighbourhoods of the future?&lt;/div&gt;
Bastian Chlond and Peter Ottmann - The mobility behaviour of single parents and their activities outside the home&lt;/div&gt;
Birgit Kasper, Ulrike Reutter and Steffi Schubert - Transport behaviour among immigrants - an equation with many unknowns&lt;/div&gt;
Lucas Harms - Mobility among ethnic minorities in the urban Netherlands&lt;/div&gt;
Eva Kail and Elisabeth Irschik - Strategies for action in neighbourhood mobility design in Vienna - gender mainstreaming pilot district Mariahilf&lt;/div&gt;
Rauf Ceylan - Immigration and socio-spatial segregation - opportunities and risks of ethnic self-organisation&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Klaus J. Beckmann &lt;/b&gt;is Director of the German Institute of Urban Affairs.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Tilman Bracher &lt;/b&gt;is Coordinator of the environment and transport working group at the German Institute of Urban Affairs.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Markus Hesse &lt;/b&gt;is Professor of urban studies at the University of Luxembourg.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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MIT Press

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&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
At the close of the nineteenth century, industrialization and urbanization marked the end of the traditional understanding of society as rooted in agriculture. Urban Modernity  examines the construction of an urban-centered, industrial-based culture&amp;mdash;an entirely new social reality based on science and technology. The authors show that this invention of modernity was brought about through the efforts of urban elites&amp;mdash;businessmen, industrialists, and officials&amp;mdash;to establish new science- and technology-related institutions. International expositions, museums, and other such institutions and projects helped stem the economic and social instability fueled by industrialization, projecting contemporary developments as part of a steady continuum of scientific and technical progress. The authors examine the dynamic that connectied urban planning, museums, educational institutions, and expositions in Paris, London, Chicago, Berlin, and Tokyo from 1870 to 1930.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In Third Republic Paris, politicians, administrators, social scientists, architects, and engineers implemented a new form of the city through a series of commissions, agencies, and organizations; in rapidly expanding London, cultures of science and technology were both rooted in and constitutive of urban culture; in Chicago after the Great Fire, members of the Commercial Club pursued civic ideals through scientific and technological change; in Berlin, industry, scientific institutes, and the popularization of science helped create a modern metropolis; and in Meiji-era Tokyo (Edo), modernization and Westernization went hand in hand.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Contents : &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
Dynamic Triad : City, Exposition, and Museum in Industrial Society - Miriam Levin&lt;br /&gt;
Bringing the Future to Earth in Paris, 1851&amp;ndash;1914 - Miriam Levin    &lt;br /&gt;
From Modern Babylon to White City : Science, Technology, and Urban Change in London, 1870&amp;ndash;1914 - Sophie Forgan&lt;br /&gt;
The Counterrevolution of Progress : A Civic Culture of Modernity in Chicago, 1880&amp;ndash;1910 - Robert H. Kargon&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;quot;Damned Always to Alter, but Never to Be&amp;quot; : Berlin's Culture of Change Around 1900 - Martina Hessler    &lt;br /&gt;
Promoting Scientific and Technological Change in Tokyo, 1870&amp;ndash;1930 : Museums, Industrial Exhibitions, and the City - Morris Low    &lt;br /&gt;
Coda - Miriam Levin&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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1997 - 2001

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International Seminar on Urban Form (ISUF)

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Urban Morphology is the Journal of the International Seminar on Urban Form. It is published biannually, in April and October.&lt;/div&gt;
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                <text>&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;From the editorial by J.W.R. Whitehand : &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; In this issue of Urban Morphology there are several contributions that combine, or consider the potential of combining, approaches that have hitherto had largely separate existences. Griffiths et al. combine Conzenian and space syntax approaches to the analysis of urban form (pp. 85-99), and conclude that the relationship between suburban built form and socioeconomic activity is both configurational and historical in nature. Stanilov considers the reciprocal benefits to be derived from linking urban modelling more closely with urban morphology (pp. 123-4). He argues that combining knowledge of land-use dynamics derived from urban modelling with knowledge of town plan and building typology gained from morphological analysis could be critical in developing understanding of how cities grow and change. He also envisages urban modelling as a medium for strengthening the place of urban morphology in the management of the built environment beyond its role in conservation. This standpoint is rather different from that adopted by Samuels (pp. 121-3). He makes the case for greater integration, but his focus is on the link between historical area assessment and urban morphology. His concern is that so much in urban morphological research that is fundamental to understanding places is not being taken advantage of by those seeking to establish principles and methods for conserving historical urban landscapes.&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;b&gt;Contents : &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; Editorial comment : The problem of separate worlds - J.W.R. Whitehand&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; Articles :&lt;br /&gt; The persistence of suburban centres in Greater London: combining Conzenian and space syntax approaches - S. Griffiths, C.E. Jones, L. Vaughan and M. Haklay&lt;br /&gt; Planted towns and territorial organization: the morphology of a settlement process in Brazil - R.L. Rego and K.S. Meneguetti &lt;br /&gt; The study of urban form in Poland - M. Koter and M. Kulesza &lt;br /&gt; Review article: The ordinary dwellings of Paris in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries&lt;br /&gt; M. Darin&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; Viewpoints :&lt;br /&gt; Understanding place? - I. Samuels&lt;br /&gt; Bridging the gap between urban morphology and urban modelling - K. Stanilov&lt;br /&gt; Typomorphology and public participation in China - F. Chen&lt;br /&gt; The development of an urban atlas of Portland - H. Davis and H. Neis&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; Reports :&lt;br /&gt; Annual Meeting of CISPUT, Artimino, Italy, 2009 - G. Gallarati&lt;br /&gt; Revisiting New towns of the Middle Ages - K. Lilley&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; Book reviews&lt;br /&gt; Book notes&lt;br /&gt; Notes and notices&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;b&gt;J.W.R. Whitehand &lt;/b&gt;is Emeritus Professor of Urban Geography at the University of Birmingham.&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; </text>
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                <text>Influence of urban forms on pollutants distribution is presently investigated in urban atmospheric pollution researches. This multi-scale problem is generally studied on a single sclae (local, meso or global) but seldom considering the total effect of network and urban units together. The articulation of several scales of pollutant observations (point measurement, streets, and urban area) is a particularly of the present work. Two objectives are defined: - precisely define the morphological elements which influence the pollutant distribution; - spatialize the measurements with the help of satellite data, taking benefits from previous results. This research project allows the combination of different scales, different methods and modeling approaches on streets and on the total urban area through different geographical data integration (GIS and Remote sensing). The point measurement sites were also reviewed according the morphological indicators designed through GIS applications. The BD(c)TOPO-IGN allows extraction of heights, surfaces and volumes on the urban area, which are injected in pollution modeling, and used for qualifying the point measurement sites. These morphological indicators are associated to dominant winds (frequencies and charges) and studied in order to highlight the difference between proximity pollution and "day to day" one. Such indicators need to be developed and tested in diverse situations to enhance the typology of measurement sites and strengthen their representativity.</text>
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                <text>http://hal-ensmp.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs/00/46/52/08/PDF/20100728083940.pdf</text>
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                <text>ENG</text>
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                <text>Proceedings of the 23th International Symposium of the Urban Data Management Society</text>
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                <text>23th International Symposium of the Urban Data Management Society</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
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                <text>[SHS:GEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography</text>
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                <text>[SDE] Environmental Sciences</text>
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                <text>[INFO:INFO_TS] Computer Science/Signal and Image Processing</text>
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                <text>Urban morphology and atmospheric pollutants distribution</text>
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                  <text>Archives ouvertes des études urbaines</text>
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                <text>Seoul</text>
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                <text>Weber, Christiane</text>
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                <text>This paper reflects the work achieved for demonstrating the potentialities of Earth Observation data for the knowledge of the atmospheric pollutants concentration fields over metropolitan areas. The interaction of several scales of pollutant observations (points-measurements, streets and urban area) is a particularity of the present work. It is applied to the city of Strasbourg, France. Its objectives are to precisely define the morphological elements which influence the pollutant distribution, and spatialize the measurements with the help of satellite data, taking benefits from previous results.</text>
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                <text>Proceedings, 12th World Clean Air &amp; Environment Congress, Greening the New Millennium</text>
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                <text>12th World Clean Air &amp; Environment Congress, Greening the New Millennium</text>
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            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>[SDE] Environmental Sciences</text>
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                <text>Urban morphology, remote sensing and pollutants distribution: An application to the city of Strasbourg, France</text>
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