Dublin Core
Titre
Géographie de la violence urbaine en banlieue
Sujet
Distressed Areas ; Urban Violence ; Suburbs ; France
Banlieues ; Violence urbaine ; Quartiers en difficulté ; France
Description
En France, à la périphérie des villes, l'on rencense environ un millier de quartiers appelés «défavorisé» ou «sensibles» où se concentrent aujourd'hui les plus graves difficultés sociales, en particulier le chômage et la délinquance. La violence urbaine, définie comme l'ensemble des atteintes aux institutions et aux agents qui représentent l'Etat et les différents pouvoirs, s'y développe considérablement depuis le début des années 1990. L'auteur, à partir de sources inédites, provenant du ministère de l'Intérieur, tente de cerner ce phénomène de la violence antiinstitutionnelle, d'en saisir les degrés, les formes, l'évolution et d'en repérer la distribution géographique au sein du territoire français. Une relation forte mais non exclusive apparaît entre la drogue et les manifestations de la violence.
A Geography of Urban Violence in the French suburbs.
In the French urban peripheries, about a thousand districts said «disadvantaged» or «sensitive» are registered, in which are concentrated the most serious social difficulties, particularly unemployment and deliquency. The urban violence (defined as the whole attacks against institutions and officers that are representative of the State and the various authorities) is being significantly developed since the early 1990s. From original sources of the ministère de l'Intérieur (the French «Home Office»), the author attempts to delimit this phenomenon of anti-institutional violence, to understand its level, its forms and its evolution, and to find its geographical distribution in France. A strong but non exclusive relationship is seen between drug and violence demonstrations.
In the French urban peripheries, about a thousand districts said «disadvantaged» or «sensitive» are registered, in which are concentrated the most serious social difficulties, particularly unemployment and deliquency. The urban violence (defined as the whole attacks against institutions and officers that are representative of the State and the various authorities) is being significantly developed since the early 1990s. From original sources of the ministère de l'Intérieur (the French «Home Office»), the author attempts to delimit this phenomenon of anti-institutional violence, to understand its level, its forms and its evolution, and to find its geographical distribution in France. A strong but non exclusive relationship is seen between drug and violence demonstrations.
Joly Jacques. Géographie de la violence urbaine en banlieue. In: Espace, populations, sociétés, 1995-3. Les marginalités urbaines. pp. 323-328.
Créateur
Jacques Joly
Éditeur
PERSEE
Date
1995
Langue
fre
Type
article
Identifiant
http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/espos_0755-7809_1995_num_13_3_1706
doi:10.3406/espos.1995.1706
Couverture
323-328