Crévilles
Recherche utilisant ce type de requête :

Recherche avancée (contenus seulement)

Plague of strangers: Social groups and the origins of city services in Cincinnati

Dublin Core

Titre

Plague of strangers: Social groups and the origins of city services in Cincinnati

Sujet

, société urbaine, service public, gouvernance, santé, urbanité, histoire urbaine, collectivités locales, nineteenth century, dix-neuvième siècle, Cincinnati, États-Unis, United States, Marcus Alan I., immigration

Description

Abstract from the publisher:
 
Alan Marcus's Plague of Strangers examines the origins and development of municipal services in mid-nineteenth century cities from a political, social, and public health point of view. Using Cincinnati as an example of a national trend, Marcus argues that cities developed police, fire, health, relief, and city development services and regulations in reaction to what they perceived as a new threat from "strangers" - immigrants and others not versed in American urban ways who were invading their cities during the 1830s and 1840s.
 
By the mid-nineteenth century, according to Marcus, most Americans had acknowledged that their cities contained social divisions, or subpopulations, and that these diverse people differed only by behavior and could therefore be taught the "right" way to act. This task fell to benevolent organizations. City government emerged as the mechanism to prevent the uneducated and ill-educated from wreaking havoc on themselves and other city residents as behavioral modification progressed.
 
Disputes between cities and states marred acceptance of this municipal role, as did recurring skirmishes among entrenched constituencies, such as doctors. And while mid-nineteenth century city governments established similar agencies at the same time, it wasn't until after the Civil War that American city-dwellers recognized the fundamental commonality in the urban environment. It was that realization, according to Marcus, that provided an urban culture and caused private and municipal efforts to come together to start the urban planning movement.   Contents: Serving the American public From individual to group Fighting the plague Coming apart Medical complications Creating a new agency: The Department of Health   Alan I. Marcus is Professor of History and Director of the Center for Historical Studies of Technology and Science at Iowa State University.  

Créateur

Alan I. Marcus

Éditeur

The Ohio State University Press

Date

1991

Format


287

Type

Ouvrage

Identifiant

http://hdl.handle.net/1811/6289